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Canon

EOS-1D X Mark III

Canon flagship DSLR for sports and news with 20fps and legendary reliability.

$6,499

Released Feb 2020

vs

Nikon

D500

APS-C sports DSLR flagship with 10fps, 153-point AF, and pro build.

$1,999

Released Jan 2016

EOS-1D X Mark III is 4.1 years newer.

Wins

7categories

EOS-1D X Mark III

WildlifeSports & Action

Wins

3categories

D500

3 categories tied

TL;DR — Key differences

EOS-1D X Mark III wins 4 categories·D500 wins 1 categories
  • AEOS-1D X Mark III has higher IBIS effectiveness (8 stops vs 0 stops)
  • BD500 has higher Battery life (CIPA) (1240 shots vs 520 shots)
  • AEOS-1D X Mark III has higher ISO max (native) (102,400 vs 51,200)
  • AEOS-1D X Mark III has higher Burst (electronic) (20 fps vs 10 fps)
  • AEOS-1D X Mark III has higher 4K max frame rate (60 fps vs 30 fps)

Key specs at a glance

EOS-1D X Mark IIID500
Resolution20.1 MP20.9 MP
SensorFull FrameAPS-C
ISO max102,40051,200
Burst20 fps10 fps
4K60 fps30 fps
IBIS8-stopNo
Weight720 g760 g
Battery520 shots1240 shots

Size and weight, to scale

EOS-1D X Mark III

138 × 98 × 88 mm

720 g (1.59 lb / 25.40 oz)

D500

147 × 115 × 81 mm

760 g (1.68 lb / 26.81 oz)

EOS-1D X Mark III is 9mm narrower and 17mm shorter than D500 but it is also 7mm thicker.

EOS-1D X Mark III is 40 g lighter than D500.

Depth (front-to-back): 88mm EOS-1D X Mark III · 81mm D500

Sensor size, to scale

EOS-1D X Mark III

36 × 24 mm · Full Frame

864 mm² area

D500

23.5 × 15.7 mm · APS-C

369 mm² area

2.3× larger sensor area = shallower depth of field and better low-light performance.

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

EOS-1D X Mark III

✓ more lenses

Canon EF

300+

native lenses available

100 first-party200 third-party

D500

Nikon F

270+

native lenses available

90 first-party180 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseEOS-1D X Mark IIID500
Portrait
6.5Good✓ wins
2.5Limited
Sports & Action
7.0Good✓ wins
2.5Limited
Video & Hybrid
6.0Good✓ wins
3.0Limited
Landscape
5.5Fair✓ wins
2.5Limited
Travel
6.0Good✓ wins
4.5Fair
Wildlife
10.0Excellent✓ wins
5.0Fair
Vlogging
5.5Fair✓ wins
1.5Limited

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

EOS-1D X Mark III

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Human, Animal, Bird…

  • Codecs

    Adds RAW, H.265, H.264

  • IBIS effectiveness

    8 stops vs 0 stops — higher is better

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 138, 98, 88

  • AA filter

    Only EOS-1D X Mark III supports it

  • ISO max (native)

    102,400 vs 51,200 — higher is better

  • Eye AF

    Only EOS-1D X Mark III supports it

  • Burst (electronic)

    20 fps vs 10 fps — higher is better

Reasons to choose

D500

  • Codecs

    Adds H.264/AVC

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 147, 115, 81

  • Battery life (CIPA)

    1240 shots vs 520 shots — higher is better

  • Card types

    Adds XQD

  • EVF magnification

    1 × vs 0.78 × — higher is better

  • Resolution

    20.9 MP vs 20.1 MP — higher is better

Both cameras share

  • ISO min (native)Both 100
  • Weather sealingBoth support weather sealing
  • Card slotsBoth 2
  • TouchscreenBoth support touchscreen
  • Wi-FiBoth support wi-fi
  • BluetoothBoth support bluetooth

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

EOS-1D X Mark III

Pros

  • 20fps DSLR
  • Pro build
  • Dual CFexpress
  • Excellent AF

Cons

  • DSLR platform
  • 20MP
  • Very heavy

D500

Pros

  • 10fps APS-C
  • Pro sports AF
  • Weather sealed
  • Great buffer

Cons

  • DSLR
  • APS-C
  • No IBIS

Full specifications

= category winner

EOS-1D X Mark III
D500
Resolution
20.1 MP
20.9 MP+4%
Sensor type
Full Frame CMOS
DX-format CMOS
Sensor size
36.0 × 24.0 mm
23.5 × 15.7 mm
AA filter
Yes
No
EOS-1D X Mark III
D500
AF system
191-point phase-detect AF / Dual Pixel CMOS AF
Multi-CAM 20K phase-detect AF
AF points / zones
191+25%
153
AF frame coverage
100 %
AF low-light limit
-4 EV
-4 EV
Eye AF
Yes
No
Animal / bird AF
No
No
Subject recognition
Human, Animal, Bird, Vehicle
EOS-1D X Mark III
D500
Burst (mechanical)
16 fps+60%
10 fps
Burst (electronic)
20 fps2× more
10 fps
Pre-Capture / Pre-Release
Yes
No
RAW buffer depth
200 frames
EOS-1D X Mark III
D500
Max resolution
5.5K RAW
4K UHD
4K max frame rate
60 fps2× more
30 fps
Max video bit rate
150 Mbps
Internal RAW video
Yes
No
Log profile
Canon Log
Codecs
RAW, H.265, H.264
H.264/AVC
EOS-1D X Mark III
D500
Weight
720 g−40 g less
760 g
Dimensions (W×H×D mm)
138 × 98 × 88 mm
147 × 115 × 81 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
Yes

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for wildlife, EOS-1D X Mark III or D500?

EOS-1D X Mark III scores 10.0/10 versus 5.0/10 for D500 — 20fps burst captures fleeting moments.

What's the resolution difference between the EOS-1D X Mark III and D500?

EOS-1D X Mark III is 20.1 MP and D500 is 20.9 MP, so the D500 captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the EOS-1D X Mark III and D500 have in-body image stabilization?

EOS-1D X Mark III has 8-stop in-body image stabilization, while d500 does not have IBIS.

Which shoots faster bursts — the EOS-1D X Mark III or the D500?

EOS-1D X Mark III reaches 20 fps electronic. D500 reaches 10 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the EOS-1D X Mark III and D500?

EOS-1D X Mark III weighs 720 g and D500 weighs 760 g, so the EOS-1D X Mark III is 40 g lighter.

Do the EOS-1D X Mark III and D500 record 4K video?

EOS-1D X Mark III: 4K up to 60p. D500: 4K up to 30p.

Are the EOS-1D X Mark III and D500 weather sealed?

EOS-1D X Mark III: Yes. D500: Yes.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 520 shots (CIPA) for the EOS-1D X Mark III and 1,240 shots for the D500, giving the D500 the edge.

How much does each cost?

EOS-1D X Mark III launched at $6,499 and D500 at $1,999. The D500 is $4,500 less.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.