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JVC

GY-HC500U

Connected Cam 1-inch camcorder with 20x zoom, 4K60p ProRes 422 10-bit, HLG/J-Log1, 3G-SDI, weather sealing, and SRT streaming.

$3,395

Launch price

Released Sep 2019

vs
Alpha 7 IV

Sony

Alpha 7 IV

33MP hybrid all-rounder with 10-bit 4K 60p and AI-powered subject tracking.

$2,499

Launch price

Released Oct 2021

Alpha 7 IV is 2.2 years newer.

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Wins

5categories

GY-HC500U

WildlifeVideo & Hybrid

Wins

8categories

Alpha 7 IV

PortraitWildlife

5 categories tied

Which would you choose?

TL;DR — Key differences

GY-HC500U wins 0 categories·Alpha 7 IV wins 5 categories
  • BAlpha 7 IV has higher AF points / zones (759 vs 0)
  • BAlpha 7 IV has higher AF frame coverage (94 % vs 0 %)
  • BAlpha 7 IV has higher RAW buffer depth (828 frames vs 120 frames)
  • BAlpha 7 IV has higher Resolution (33 MP vs 9.35 MP)
  • BAlpha 7 IV has higher Max video bit rate (600 Mbps vs 200 Mbps)

Key specs at a glance

GY-HC500UAlpha 7 IV
Resolution9.35 MP33 MP
SensorMFTFull Frame
ISO max25,60051,200
Burst20 fps10 fps
4K60 fps60 fps
IBIS7-stop5.5-stop
Weight580 g658 g
Battery640 shots580 shots

Size and weight, to scale

GY-HC500U

134 × 91 × 72 mm

580 g (1.28 lb / 20.46 oz)

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

for scale

Alpha 7 IV front view

Alpha 7 IV

131 × 96 × 80 mm

658 g (1.45 lb / 23.21 oz)

GY-HC500U is 5mm shorter and 8mm thinner than Alpha 7 IV but it is also 3mm wider.

GY-HC500U is 78 g lighter than Alpha 7 IV.

Depth (front-to-back): 72mm GY-HC500U · 80mm Alpha 7 IV

Back view, to scale

Width × Height — same proportions as the front of the body.

GY-HC500U

134 × 91 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

Alpha 7 IV back view

Alpha 7 IV

131 × 96 mm

Top view, to scale

Width × Depth (front-to-back) — see which body is chunkier on the table.

GY-HC500U

134 × 72 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

Alpha 7 IV top view

Alpha 7 IV

131 × 80 mm

Sensor size, to scale

GY-HC500U

17.3 × 13 mm · Micro Four Thirds

225 mm² area

Alpha 7 IV

35.9 × 23.9 mm · Full Frame

858 mm² area

3.8× larger sensor area = shallower depth of field and better low-light performance.

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

GY-HC500U: mount data unavailable

Alpha 7 IV

✓ more lenses

Sony E

350+

native lenses available

80 first-party270 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseGY-HC500UAlpha 7 IV
Portrait
4.0Fair
9.0Excellent✓ wins
Sports & Action
6.5Good
6.5Good
Video & Hybrid
7.5Good
7.5Good
Landscape
3.5Limited
7.5Good✓ wins
Travel
7.5Good✓ wins
7.0Good
Wildlife
9.0Excellent✓ wins
8.0Excellent
Vlogging
7.0Good
8.0Excellent✓ wins

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

GY-HC500U

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 134, 91, 72

  • Burst (electronic)

    20 fps vs 10 fps — higher is better

  • Pre-Capture / Pre-Release

    Only GY-HC500U supports it

  • Codecs

    Adds ProRes

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Vehicle

  • IBIS effectiveness

    7 stops vs 5.5 stops — higher is better

  • Weight

    580 g vs 658 g — lower is better

  • Battery life (CIPA)

    640 shots vs 580 shots — higher is better

Reasons to choose

Alpha 7 IV

  • AF points / zones

    759 vs 0 — higher is better

  • AF frame coverage

    94 % vs 0 % — higher is better

  • AF low-light limit

    -4 EV vs -3 EV — lower is better

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 131.3, 96.4, 79.8

  • RAW buffer depth

    828 frames vs 120 frames — higher is better

  • Resolution

    33 MP vs 9.35 MP — higher is better

  • Max video bit rate

    600 Mbps vs 200 Mbps — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds XAVC HS, XAVC S, XAVC S-I

Both cameras share

  • AA filterBoth support aa filter
  • ISO min (native)Both 100
  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Animal / bird AFBoth support animal / bird af
  • 4K max frame rateBoth 60 fps
  • Internal RAW videoBoth support internal raw video

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

GY-HC500U

Pros

  • 1-inch sensor + 20x f/2.8–4.5 zoom
  • 4K60p Apple ProRes 422 internal
  • HLG / J-Log1 HDR
  • 3G-SDI + weather-resistant body
  • SRT / RTMP streaming

Cons

  • Heavy at 3.6 kg configured
  • SSD ProRes needs optional adapter
  • Premium over GY-HM250
  • 9.35MP effective sensor

Alpha 7 IV

Pros

  • 33MP — more detail for cropping and print
  • 10-bit 4K 60p (Super35 crop) / 4K 30p full-frame
  • Full-size HDMI port
  • 759 phase-detect AF points

Cons

  • 4K 60p requires Super35 crop
  • 10fps burst lags behind R6 II at 40fps
  • Complex menu system

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the GY-HC500U and Alpha 7 IV at major authorized retailers.

Affiliate disclosure: As an Amazon Associate, Cameraegg earns from qualifying purchases. Cameraegg may also earn commission from B&H links, at no extra cost to you.

Full specifications

= category winner

GY-HC500U
Alpha 7 IV
Resolution
9.35 MP
33 MP3.5× more
Sensor type
Four Thirds Live MOS
Full Frame Exmor R CMOS
Sensor size
17.3 × 13.0 mm
35.9 × 23.9 mm
AA filter
Yes
Yes
GY-HC500U
Alpha 7 IV
Processor
Image processor
BIONZ XR
GY-HC500U
Alpha 7 IV
ISO min (native)
100
100
ISO max (native)
25,600
51,200+1 stop
ISO max (expanded)
102,400
204,800
GY-HC500U
Alpha 7 IV
Shutter type
Mechanical + Electronic
Mechanical + Electronic
Max mechanical speed
1/8000 sec
1/8000 sec
Max electronic speed
1/16000 sec
1/8000 sec

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for portraits, GY-HC500U or Alpha 7 IV?

Alpha 7 IV scores 9.0/10 versus 4.0/10 for GY-HC500U — 33MP — ample resolution for portraits.

What's the resolution difference between the GY-HC500U and Alpha 7 IV?

GY-HC500U is 9.35 MP and Alpha 7 IV is 33 MP, so the Alpha 7 IV captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the GY-HC500U and Alpha 7 IV have in-body image stabilization?

GY-HC500U has 7-stop in-body image stabilization, while Alpha 7 IV has 5.5-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the GY-HC500U or the Alpha 7 IV?

GY-HC500U reaches 20 fps electronic. Alpha 7 IV reaches 10 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the GY-HC500U and Alpha 7 IV?

GY-HC500U weighs 580 g and Alpha 7 IV weighs 658 g, so the GY-HC500U is 78 g lighter.

Do the GY-HC500U and Alpha 7 IV record 4K video?

GY-HC500U: 4K up to 60p. Alpha 7 IV: 4K up to 60p.

Are the GY-HC500U and Alpha 7 IV weather sealed?

GY-HC500U: Yes. Alpha 7 IV: Yes.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 640 shots (CIPA) for the GY-HC500U and 580 shots for the Alpha 7 IV, giving the GY-HC500U the edge.

How much does each cost?

GY-HC500U launched at $3,395 and Alpha 7 IV at $2,499. The Alpha 7 IV is $896 less.

Can't decide between two? Compare a third camera.

Add any camera to get a three-way GY-HC500U vs Alpha 7 IV vs X comparison.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed June 2026.

Product images courtesy of JVC and Sony press materials.