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Nikon

D3400

Lightweight 24MP entry DX DSLR with no OLPF sensor, SnapBridge Bluetooth, Full HD 60p video, and class-leading 1,200-shot battery life.

$649

Launch price

Released Aug 2016

vs
ZR

Nikon

ZR

Compact Nikon RED full-frame 6K cinema camera with R3D NE RAW, 32-bit float audio, 7.5-stop VR, and Z mount.

$2,199

Launch price

Released Sep 2025

ZR is 9.1 years newer.

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Wins

2categories

D3400

TravelWildlife

Wins

6categories

ZR

Sports & ActionVideo & Hybrid

1 categories tied

Which would you choose?

TL;DR — Key differences

D3400 wins 1 categories·ZR wins 4 categories
  • AD3400 has higher Burst (mechanical) (6 fps vs 0 fps)
  • BZR has higher IBIS effectiveness (7.5 stops vs 0 stops)
  • BZR has higher Burst (electronic) (120 fps vs 11 fps)
  • BZR has higher ISO max (native) (51,200 vs 25,600)
  • BZR has higher 4K max frame rate (120 fps vs 60 fps)

Key specs at a glance

D3400ZR
Resolution24.2 MP24.5 MP
SensorAPS-CFull Frame
ISO max25,60051,200
Burst11 fps120 fps
4K60 fps120 fps
IBISNo7.5-stop
Weight520 g630 g
Battery640 shots

Size and weight, to scale

D3400

138 × 98 × 88 mm

520 g (1.15 lb / 18.34 oz)

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

for scale

ZR front view

ZR

134 × 81 × 49 mm

630 g (1.39 lb / 22.22 oz)

D3400 is 4mm wider, 18mm taller, and 39mm thicker than ZR.

D3400 is 110 g lighter than ZR.

Depth (front-to-back): 88mm D3400 · 49mm ZR

Back view, to scale

Width × Height — same proportions as the front of the body.

D3400

138 × 98 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

ZR back view

ZR

134 × 81 mm

Top view, to scale

Width × Depth (front-to-back) — see which body is chunkier on the table.

D3400

138 × 88 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

ZR top view

ZR

134 × 49 mm

Sensor size, to scale

D3400

23.5 × 15.6 mm · APS-C

367 mm² area

ZR

35.9 × 23.9 mm · Full Frame

858 mm² area

2.3× larger sensor area = shallower depth of field and better low-light performance.

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

D3400

✓ more lenses

Nikon F

270+

native lenses available

90 first-party180 third-party

ZR

Nikon Z

90+

native lenses available

40 first-party50 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseD3400ZR
Portrait
5.5Fair
7.5Good✓ wins
Sports & Action
4.5Fair
10.0Excellent✓ wins
Video & Hybrid
4.5Fair
9.0Excellent✓ wins
Landscape
1.5Limited
7.0Good✓ wins
Travel
6.0Good
6.5Good✓ wins
Wildlife
6.0Good
6.5Good✓ wins
Vlogging
5.5Fair
7.0Good✓ wins

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

D3400

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Human, Animal, Bird…

  • Burst (mechanical)

    6 fps vs 0 fps — higher is better

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 138, 98, 88

  • Card types

    Adds SD UHS-II

  • Weight

    520 g vs 630 g — lower is better

Reasons to choose

ZR

  • Subject recognition

    Adds People, Birds, Dogs…

  • IBIS effectiveness

    7.5 stops vs 0 stops — higher is better

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 134, 80.5, 49

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type B, XQD, MicroSD UHS-I

  • Burst (electronic)

    120 fps vs 11 fps — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds R3D NE, N-RAW, ProRes RAW HQ…

  • AA filter

    Only ZR supports it

  • ISO max (native)

    51,200 vs 25,600 — higher is better

Both cameras share

  • ISO min (native)Both 100
  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Wi-FiBoth support wi-fi
  • BluetoothBoth support bluetooth
  • Microphone jack (3.5mm)Both support microphone jack (3.5mm)

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

D3400

Pros

  • 24.2MP no OLPF DX sensor
  • 1,200-shot battery (CIPA)
  • Lightweight 445g with battery
  • SnapBridge Bluetooth sharing
  • Excellent beginner value used

Cons

  • 11-point AF only
  • No 4K video
  • Fixed rear LCD (no tilt)
  • Discontinued — no Wi-Fi

ZR

Pros

  • 6K/60p R3D NE RAW
  • 32-bit float audio
  • 7.5-stop stabilization
  • Compact 535g cinema body

Cons

  • No built-in EVF
  • Cinema-first ergonomics
  • Single CFexpress plus MicroSD workflow

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the D3400 and ZR at major authorized retailers.

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Full specifications

= category winner

D3400
ZR
Resolution
24.2 MP
24.5 MP+1%
Sensor type
APS-C CMOS
Full Frame CMOS
Sensor size
23.5 × 15.6 mm
35.9 × 23.9 mm
AA filter
No
Yes
D3400
ZR
Processor
EXPEED 4
EXPEED 7 / RED imaging pipeline
D3400
ZR
ISO min (native)
100
100
ISO max (native)
25,600
51,200+1 stop
ISO max (expanded)
102,400
204,800
D3400
ZR
Shutter type
Mechanical + Electronic
Electronic
Max mechanical speed
1/8000 sec
N/A
Max electronic speed
1/16000 sec
1/16000 sec

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for sports, D3400 or ZR?

ZR scores 10.0/10 versus 4.5/10 for D3400 — 120fps burst — pro-level action capture.

What's the resolution difference between the D3400 and ZR?

D3400 is 24.2 MP and ZR is 24.5 MP, so the ZR captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the D3400 and ZR have in-body image stabilization?

D3400 does not have IBIS, while ZR has 7.5-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the D3400 or the ZR?

D3400 reaches 11 fps electronic. ZR reaches 120 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the D3400 and ZR?

D3400 weighs 520 g and ZR weighs 630 g, so the D3400 is 110 g lighter.

Do the D3400 and ZR record 4K video?

D3400: 4K up to 60p. ZR: 6K (max), 4K up to 120p.

Are the D3400 and ZR weather sealed?

D3400: No. ZR: Yes.

How much does each cost?

D3400 launched at $649 and ZR at $2,199. The D3400 is $1,550 less.

Can't decide between two? Compare a third camera.

Add any camera to get a three-way D3400 vs ZR vs X comparison.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed June 2026.

Product images courtesy of Nikon press materials.