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Panasonic

Lumix G9

Original G9 stills flagship with 20MP MFT sensor, 60fps electronic burst, and excellent IBIS.

$1,699

Released Nov 2017

vs
Alpha 7 IV

Sony

Alpha 7 IV

33MP hybrid all-rounder with 10-bit 4K 60p and AI-powered subject tracking.

$2,499

Released Oct 2021

Alpha 7 IV is 3.9 years newer.

Wins

5categories

Lumix G9

Sports & ActionVlogging

Wins

8categories

Alpha 7 IV

PortraitWildlife

5 categories tied

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TL;DR — Key differences

Lumix G9 wins 1 categories·Alpha 7 IV wins 4 categories
  • BAlpha 7 IV has higher RAW buffer depth (828 frames vs 60 frames)
  • ALumix G9 has higher Burst (electronic) (60 fps vs 10 fps)
  • BAlpha 7 IV has higher Max video bit rate (600 Mbps vs 150 Mbps)
  • BAlpha 7 IV has higher AF points / zones (759 vs 225)
  • BAlpha 7 IV has lower ISO min (native) (100 vs 200)

Key specs at a glance

Lumix G9Alpha 7 IV
Resolution20.3 MP33 MP
SensorMFTFull Frame
ISO max25,60051,200
Burst60 fps10 fps
4K60 fps60 fps
IBIS6.5-stop5.5-stop
Weight658 g658 g
Battery400 shots580 shots

Size and weight, to scale

Lumix G9

137 × 97 × 92 mm

658 g (1.45 lb / 23.21 oz)

Alpha 7 IV front view

Alpha 7 IV

131 × 96 × 80 mm

658 g (1.45 lb / 23.21 oz)

Lumix G9 is 6mm wider, 1mm taller, and 12mm thicker than Alpha 7 IV.

Lumix G9 and Alpha 7 IV weigh the same.

Depth (front-to-back): 92mm Lumix G9 · 80mm Alpha 7 IV

Sensor size, to scale

Lumix G9

17.3 × 13 mm · Micro Four Thirds

225 mm² area

Alpha 7 IV

35.9 × 23.9 mm · Full Frame

858 mm² area

3.8× larger sensor area = shallower depth of field and better low-light performance.

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

Lumix G9

Micro Four Thirds

130+

native lenses available

60 first-party70 third-party

Alpha 7 IV

✓ more lenses

Sony E

350+

native lenses available

80 first-party270 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseLumix G9Alpha 7 IV
Portrait
5.0Fair
9.0Excellent✓ wins
Sports & Action
7.5Good✓ wins
6.0Good
Video & Hybrid
6.0Good
7.5Good✓ wins
Landscape
3.5Limited
7.5Good✓ wins
Travel
6.0Good
7.0Good✓ wins
Wildlife
7.0Good
8.0Excellent✓ wins
Vlogging
7.5Good
8.0Excellent✓ wins

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

Lumix G9

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 136.9, 97.3, 91.6

  • Burst (electronic)

    60 fps vs 10 fps — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds MP4, AVCHD

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Face, Eye

  • Pre-Capture / Pre-Release

    Only Lumix G9 supports it

  • Burst (mechanical)

    12 fps vs 10 fps — higher is better

  • IBIS effectiveness

    6.5 stops vs 5.5 stops — higher is better

  • AF frame coverage

    100 % vs 94 % — higher is better

Reasons to choose

Alpha 7 IV

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 131.3, 96.4, 79.8

  • RAW buffer depth

    828 frames vs 60 frames — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds XAVC HS, XAVC S, XAVC S-I…

  • Max video bit rate

    600 Mbps vs 150 Mbps — higher is better

  • AF points / zones

    759 vs 225 — higher is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Bird, Insect, Car/Train…

  • AA filter

    Only Alpha 7 IV supports it

  • ISO min (native)

    100 vs 200 — lower is better

Both cameras share

  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Animal / bird AFBoth support animal / bird af
  • 4K max frame rateBoth 60 fps
  • In-body stabilizationBoth support in-body stabilization
  • WeightBoth 658 g
  • Weather sealingBoth support weather sealing

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

Lumix G9

Pros

  • 60fps electronic burst
  • Strong IBIS
  • Weather sealed
  • Large EVF

Cons

  • Older contrast AF
  • MFT sensor
  • Superseded by G9 II

Alpha 7 IV

Pros

  • 33MP — more detail for cropping and print
  • 10-bit 4K 60p (Super35 crop) / 4K 30p full-frame
  • Full-size HDMI port
  • 759 phase-detect AF points

Cons

  • 4K 60p requires Super35 crop
  • 10fps burst lags behind R6 II at 40fps
  • Complex menu system

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the Lumix G9 and Alpha 7 IV at major authorized retailers.

Full specifications

= category winner

Lumix G9
Alpha 7 IV
Resolution
20.3 MP
33 MP+63%
Sensor type
Four Thirds Live MOS
Full Frame Exmor R CMOS
Sensor size
17.3 x 13.0 mm
35.9 × 23.9 mm
AA filter
No
Yes
Lumix G9
Alpha 7 IV
AF system
Contrast AF with DFD technology
Fast Hybrid AF (phase-detection / contrast-detection)
AF points / zones
225
7593.4× more
AF frame coverage
100 %+6%
94 %
AF low-light limit
-4 EV
-4 EV
Eye AF
Yes
Yes
Animal / bird AF
Yes
Yes
Subject recognition
Human, Face, Eye, Animal
Human, Animal, Bird, Insect, Car/Train, Airplane
Lumix G9
Alpha 7 IV
Burst (mechanical)
12 fps+20%
10 fps
Burst (electronic)
60 fps6× more
10 fps
Pre-Capture / Pre-Release
Yes
No
RAW buffer depth
60 frames
828 frames13.8× more
Lumix G9
Alpha 7 IV
Max resolution
4K
4K UHD
4K max frame rate
60 fps
60 fps
Max video bit rate
150 Mbps
600 Mbps4× more
Internal RAW video
No
Yes
Log profile
V-Log L optional
S-Log3 / HLG / S-Cinetone
Codecs
H.264, MP4, AVCHD
XAVC HS, XAVC S, XAVC S-I, H.265, H.264
Lumix G9
Alpha 7 IV
Weight
658 g
658 g
Dimensions (W×H×D mm)
136.9 × 97.3 × 91.6 mm
131.3 × 96.4 × 79.8 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
Yes

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for portraits, Lumix G9 or Alpha 7 IV?

Alpha 7 IV scores 9.0/10 versus 5.0/10 for Lumix G9 — 33MP — ample resolution for portraits.

What's the resolution difference between the Lumix G9 and Alpha 7 IV?

Lumix G9 is 20.3 MP and Alpha 7 IV is 33 MP, so the Alpha 7 IV captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the Lumix G9 and Alpha 7 IV have in-body image stabilization?

Lumix G9 has 6.5-stop in-body image stabilization, while alpha 7 IV has 5.5-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the Lumix G9 or the Alpha 7 IV?

Lumix G9 reaches 60 fps electronic. Alpha 7 IV reaches 10 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the Lumix G9 and Alpha 7 IV?

Both bodies weigh roughly 658 g.

Do the Lumix G9 and Alpha 7 IV record 4K video?

Lumix G9: 4K up to 60p. Alpha 7 IV: 4K up to 60p.

Are the Lumix G9 and Alpha 7 IV weather sealed?

Lumix G9: Yes. Alpha 7 IV: Yes.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 400 shots (CIPA) for the Lumix G9 and 580 shots for the Alpha 7 IV, giving the Alpha 7 IV the edge.

How much does each cost?

Lumix G9 launched at $1,699 and Alpha 7 IV at $2,499. The Lumix G9 is $800 less.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.

Product images courtesy of Panasonic and Sony press materials.