Canon
EOS 90D
High-res APS-C DSLR with 32.5MP, 10fps, and excellent Dual Pixel AF for wildlife.
$1,199
Released Aug 2019
Sony
Alpha 7 IV
33MP hybrid all-rounder with 10-bit 4K 60p and AI-powered subject tracking.
$2,499
Released Oct 2021
Alpha 7 IV is 2.2 years newer.
Wins
EOS 90D
Wins
Alpha 7 IV
6 categories tied
TL;DR — Key differences
- BAlpha 7 IV has higher AF points / zones (759 vs 45)
- BAlpha 7 IV has higher RAW buffer depth (828 frames vs 60 frames)
- BAlpha 7 IV has higher Max video bit rate (600 Mbps vs 150 Mbps)
- BAlpha 7 IV has higher ISO max (native) (51,200 vs 25,600)
- BAlpha 7 IV has higher 4K max frame rate (60 fps vs 30 fps)
Key specs at a glance
Size and weight, to scale
EOS 90D
138 × 98 × 88 mm
520 g (1.15 lb / 18.34 oz)
Alpha 7 IV
131 × 96 × 80 mm
658 g (1.45 lb / 23.21 oz)
EOS 90D is 7mm wider, 2mm taller, and 8mm thicker than Alpha 7 IV.
EOS 90D is 138 g lighter than Alpha 7 IV.
Depth (front-to-back): 88mm EOS 90D · 80mm Alpha 7 IV
Sensor size, to scale
EOS 90D
22.3 × 14.8 mm · APS-C
330 mm² area
Alpha 7 IV
35.9 × 23.9 mm · Full Frame
858 mm² area
2.6× larger sensor area = shallower depth of field and better low-light performance.
Lens ecosystem
Native lens selection
EOS 90D
Canon EF
300+
native lenses available
Alpha 7 IV
✓ more lensesSony E
350+
native lenses available
Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.
Use-case scoring
Which one for what?
Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class
Why pick one over the other
Reasons to choose
EOS 90D
Dimensions (W×H×D mm)
Adds 138, 98, 88
Pre-Capture / Pre-Release
Only EOS 90D supports it
Subject recognition
Adds Vehicle
Weight
520 g vs 658 g — lower is better
Battery life (CIPA)
640 shots vs 580 shots — higher is better
IBIS effectiveness
6 stops vs 5.5 stops — higher is better
AF frame coverage
100 % vs 94 % — higher is better
Reasons to choose
Alpha 7 IV
AF low-light limit
-4 EV vs -3 EV — lower is better
Dimensions (W×H×D mm)
Adds 131.3, 96.4, 79.8
AF points / zones
759 vs 45 — higher is better
RAW buffer depth
828 frames vs 60 frames — higher is better
Codecs
Adds XAVC HS, XAVC S, XAVC S-I…
Max video bit rate
600 Mbps vs 150 Mbps — higher is better
ISO max (native)
51,200 vs 25,600 — higher is better
Animal / bird AF
Only Alpha 7 IV supports it
Both cameras share
- ✓AA filter — Both support aa filter
- ✓ISO min (native) — Both 100
- ✓Eye AF — Both support eye af
- ✓Burst (mechanical) — Both 10 fps
- ✓Burst (electronic) — Both 10 fps
- ✓In-body stabilization — Both support in-body stabilization
Pros & cons at a glance
Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.
EOS 90D
Pros
- ✓32.5MP APS-C
- ✓10fps burst
- ✓Optical viewfinder
- ✓Long battery life
Cons
- –DSLR declining
- –No IBIS
- –Crop sensor
Alpha 7 IV
Pros
- ✓33MP — more detail for cropping and print
- ✓10-bit 4K 60p (Super35 crop) / 4K 30p full-frame
- ✓Full-size HDMI port
- ✓759 phase-detect AF points
Cons
- –4K 60p requires Super35 crop
- –10fps burst lags behind R6 II at 40fps
- –Complex menu system
Full specifications
✓ = category winner
Frequently asked
Quick answers generated from verified specs.
Which is better for portraits, EOS 90D or Alpha 7 IV?
Alpha 7 IV scores 9.0/10 versus 5.5/10 for EOS 90D — 33MP — ample resolution for portraits.
What's the resolution difference between the EOS 90D and Alpha 7 IV?
EOS 90D is 32.5 MP and Alpha 7 IV is 33 MP, so the Alpha 7 IV captures more detail for cropping and large prints.
Do the EOS 90D and Alpha 7 IV have in-body image stabilization?
EOS 90D has 6-stop in-body image stabilization, while alpha 7 IV has 5.5-stop in-body image stabilization.
Which shoots faster bursts — the EOS 90D or the Alpha 7 IV?
EOS 90D reaches 10 fps electronic. Alpha 7 IV reaches 10 fps electronic.
What's the weight difference between the EOS 90D and Alpha 7 IV?
EOS 90D weighs 520 g and Alpha 7 IV weighs 658 g, so the EOS 90D is 138 g lighter.
Do the EOS 90D and Alpha 7 IV record 4K video?
EOS 90D: 4K up to 30p. Alpha 7 IV: 4K up to 60p.
Are the EOS 90D and Alpha 7 IV weather sealed?
EOS 90D: Yes. Alpha 7 IV: Yes.
Which has better battery life?
Rated battery life is 640 shots (CIPA) for the EOS 90D and 580 shots for the Alpha 7 IV, giving the EOS 90D the edge.
How much does each cost?
EOS 90D launched at $1,199 and Alpha 7 IV at $2,499. The EOS 90D is $1,300 less.
Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.
Product images courtesy of Canon and Sony press materials.