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Canon

EOS 90D

High-res APS-C DSLR with 32.5MP, 10fps, and excellent Dual Pixel AF for wildlife.

$1,199

Released Aug 2019

vs

Canon

EOS R3

Pro 24MP full-frame stacked-sensor body built for sports, news, wildlife, and high-speed hybrid capture.

$5,999

Released Sep 2021

EOS R3 is 2.1 years newer.

Wins

4categories

EOS 90D

TravelWildlife

Wins

10categories

EOS R3

Video & HybridPortrait

4 categories tied

TL;DR — Key differences

EOS 90D wins 0 categories·EOS R3 wins 5 categories
  • BEOS R3 has higher AF points / zones (1053 vs 45)
  • BEOS R3 has higher Max video bit rate (2600 Mbps vs 150 Mbps)
  • BEOS R3 has higher ISO max (native) (102,400 vs 25,600)
  • BEOS R3 has higher 4K max frame rate (120 fps vs 30 fps)
  • BEOS R3 has higher Burst (electronic) (30 fps vs 10 fps)

Key specs at a glance

EOS 90DEOS R3
Resolution32.5 MP24.1 MP
Sensor22.3 × 14.8 mmFull Frame
ISO max25,600102,400
Burst10 fps30 fps
4K30 fps120 fps
IBIS6-stop8-stop
Weight520 g1015 g
Battery640 shots620 shots

Size and weight, to scale

EOS 90D

138 × 98 × 88 mm

520 g (1.15 lb / 18.34 oz)

EOS R3

150 × 143 × 87 mm

1015 g (2.24 lb / 35.80 oz)

EOS 90D is 12mm narrower and 45mm shorter than EOS R3 but it is also 1mm thicker.

EOS 90D is 495 g lighter than EOS R3.

Depth (front-to-back): 88mm EOS 90D · 87mm EOS R3

Sensor size, to scale

EOS 90D

22.3 × 14.8 mm · APS-C

330 mm² area

EOS R3

36 × 24 mm · Full Frame

864 mm² area

2.6× larger sensor area = shallower depth of field and better low-light performance.

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

EOS 90D

✓ more lenses

Canon EF

300+

native lenses available

100 first-party200 third-party

EOS R3

Canon RF

105+

native lenses available

45 first-party60 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseEOS 90DEOS R3
Portrait
5.5Fair
7.5Good✓ wins
Sports & Action
5.0Fair
7.0Good✓ wins
Video & Hybrid
5.0Fair
9.0Excellent✓ wins
Landscape
5.5Fair
7.0Good✓ wins
Travel
8.5Excellent✓ wins
6.5Good
Wildlife
8.0Excellent✓ wins
5.0Fair
Vlogging
6.0Good✓ wins
5.5Fair

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

EOS 90D

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Human, Animal, Bird…

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 138, 98, 88

  • Pre-Capture / Pre-Release

    Only EOS 90D supports it

  • Weight

    520 g vs 1015 g — lower is better

  • Resolution

    32.5 MP vs 24.1 MP — higher is better

  • Battery life (CIPA)

    640 shots vs 620 shots — higher is better

  • EVF magnification

    0.78 × vs 0.76 × — higher is better

Reasons to choose

EOS R3

  • AF low-light limit

    -7.5 EV vs -3 EV — lower is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds People, Dogs, Cats…

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 150, 142.6, 87.2

  • AF points / zones

    1053 vs 45 — higher is better

  • Max video bit rate

    2600 Mbps vs 150 Mbps — higher is better

  • ISO max (native)

    102,400 vs 25,600 — higher is better

  • 4K max frame rate

    120 fps vs 30 fps — higher is better

  • Burst (electronic)

    30 fps vs 10 fps — higher is better

Both cameras share

  • AA filterBoth support aa filter
  • ISO min (native)Both 100
  • AF frame coverageBoth 100 %
  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • In-body stabilizationBoth support in-body stabilization
  • Weather sealingBoth support weather sealing

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

EOS 90D

Pros

  • 32.5MP APS-C
  • 10fps burst
  • Optical viewfinder
  • Long battery life

Cons

  • DSLR declining
  • No IBIS
  • Crop sensor

EOS R3

Pros

  • 30fps electronic burst from a stacked full-frame sensor
  • Exceptional low-light AF down to -7.5 EV
  • Integrated pro body with large LP-E19 battery
  • 6K RAW video and 4K 120p
  • Rugged weather-sealed construction

Cons

  • 24MP resolution trails higher-detail rivals
  • Large integrated-grip body
  • Expensive compared with enthusiast full-frame bodies

Full specifications

= category winner

EOS 90D
EOS R3
Resolution
32.5 MP+35%
24.1 MP
Sensor type
APS-C CMOS
Full Frame Stacked BSI CMOS
Sensor size
22.3 × 14.8 mm
36.0 × 24.0 mm
AA filter
Yes
Yes
EOS 90D
EOS R3
AF system
45-point all cross-type AF / Dual Pixel CMOS AF
Dual Pixel CMOS AF II
AF points / zones
45
105323.4× more
AF frame coverage
100 %
100 %
AF low-light limit
-3 EV
-7.5 EV
Eye AF
Yes
Yes
Animal / bird AF
No
Yes
Subject recognition
Human, Animal, Bird, Vehicle
People, Dogs, Cats, Birds, Motorsport vehicles
EOS 90D
EOS R3
Burst (mechanical)
10 fps
12 fps+20%
Burst (electronic)
10 fps
30 fps3× more
Pre-Capture / Pre-Release
Yes
No
RAW buffer depth
60 frames
150 frames2.5× more
EOS 90D
EOS R3
Max resolution
4K UHD
6K RAW
4K max frame rate
30 fps
120 fps4× more
Max video bit rate
150 Mbps
2600 Mbps17.3× more
Internal RAW video
No
Yes
Log profile
Standard profiles
Canon Log 3 / HDR PQ
Codecs
H.264
RAW, H.265, H.264
EOS 90D
EOS R3
Weight
520 g−495 g less
1015 g
Dimensions (W×H×D mm)
138 × 98 × 88 mm
150 × 142.6 × 87.2 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
Yes

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for video, EOS 90D or EOS R3?

EOS R3 scores 9.0/10 versus 5.0/10 for EOS 90D — 6K video for oversampled 4K.

What's the resolution difference between the EOS 90D and EOS R3?

EOS 90D is 32.5 MP and EOS R3 is 24.1 MP, so the EOS 90D captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the EOS 90D and EOS R3 have in-body image stabilization?

EOS 90D has 6-stop in-body image stabilization, while eOS R3 has 8-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the EOS 90D or the EOS R3?

EOS 90D reaches 10 fps electronic. EOS R3 reaches 30 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the EOS 90D and EOS R3?

EOS 90D weighs 520 g and EOS R3 weighs 1015 g, so the EOS 90D is 495 g lighter.

Do the EOS 90D and EOS R3 record 4K video?

EOS 90D: 4K up to 30p. EOS R3: 6K RAW (max), 4K up to 120p.

Are the EOS 90D and EOS R3 weather sealed?

EOS 90D: Yes. EOS R3: Yes.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 640 shots (CIPA) for the EOS 90D and 620 shots for the EOS R3, giving the EOS 90D the edge.

How much does each cost?

EOS 90D launched at $1,199 and EOS R3 at $5,999. The EOS 90D is $4,800 less.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.