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Canon

EOS 90D

High-res APS-C DSLR with 32.5MP, 10fps, and excellent Dual Pixel AF for wildlife.

$1,199

Released Aug 2019

vs
EOS R5

Canon

EOS R5

45MP full-frame hybrid with 8K RAW, 4K 120p, strong AF, and 8-stop in-body stabilization.

$3,899

Released Jul 2020

EOS R5 is 10 months newer.

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Wins

3categories

EOS 90D

TravelWildlife

Wins

11categories

EOS R5

Video & HybridPortrait

4 categories tied

TL;DR — Key differences

EOS 90D wins 0 categories·EOS R5 wins 5 categories
  • BEOS R5 has higher AF points / zones (1053 vs 45)
  • BEOS R5 has higher Max video bit rate (2600 Mbps vs 150 Mbps)
  • BEOS R5 has higher 4K max frame rate (120 fps vs 30 fps)
  • BEOS R5 has higher RAW buffer depth (180 frames vs 60 frames)
  • BEOS R5 has higher EVF resolution (5,760,000 vs 2,360,000)

Key specs at a glance

EOS 90DEOS R5
Resolution32.5 MP45 MP
Sensor22.3 × 14.8 mmFull Frame
ISO max25,60051,200
Burst10 fps20 fps
4K30 fps120 fps
IBIS6-stop8-stop
Weight520 g738 g
Battery640 shots490 shots

Size and weight, to scale

EOS 90D

138 × 98 × 88 mm

520 g (1.15 lb / 18.34 oz)

EOS R5 front view

EOS R5

139 × 98 × 88 mm

738 g (1.63 lb / 26.03 oz)

EOS 90D is 1mm narrower than EOS R5 but it is also 1mm taller.

EOS 90D is 218 g lighter than EOS R5.

Depth (front-to-back): 88mm EOS 90D · 88mm EOS R5

Back view, to scale

Width × Height — same proportions as the front of the body.

EOS 90D

138 × 98 mm

EOS R5 back view

EOS R5

139 × 98 mm

Top view, to scale

Width × Depth (front-to-back) — see which body is chunkier on the table.

EOS 90D

138 × 88 mm

EOS R5 top view

EOS R5

139 × 88 mm

Sensor size, to scale

EOS 90D

22.3 × 14.8 mm · APS-C

330 mm² area

EOS R5

36 × 24 mm · Full Frame

864 mm² area

2.6× larger sensor area = shallower depth of field and better low-light performance.

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

EOS 90D

✓ more lenses

Canon EF

300+

native lenses available

100 first-party200 third-party

EOS R5

Canon RF

105+

native lenses available

45 first-party60 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseEOS 90DEOS R5
Portrait
5.5Fair
8.5Excellent✓ wins
Sports & Action
5.0Fair
6.5Good✓ wins
Video & Hybrid
5.0Fair
9.5Excellent✓ wins
Landscape
5.5Fair
8.5Excellent✓ wins
Travel
8.5Excellent✓ wins
6.0Good
Wildlife
8.0Excellent✓ wins
5.0Fair
Vlogging
6.0Good✓ wins
5.5Fair

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

EOS 90D

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Human, Animal, Bird…

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 138, 98

  • Pre-Capture / Pre-Release

    Only EOS 90D supports it

  • Weight

    520 g vs 738 g — lower is better

  • Battery life (CIPA)

    640 shots vs 490 shots — higher is better

  • EVF magnification

    0.78 × vs 0.76 × — higher is better

Reasons to choose

EOS R5

  • AF low-light limit

    -6 EV vs -3 EV — lower is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds People, Dogs, Cats…

  • AF points / zones

    1053 vs 45 — higher is better

  • Max video bit rate

    2600 Mbps vs 150 Mbps — higher is better

  • 4K max frame rate

    120 fps vs 30 fps — higher is better

  • RAW buffer depth

    180 frames vs 60 frames — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds RAW, H.265

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 138.5, 97.5

Both cameras share

  • AA filterBoth support aa filter
  • ISO min (native)Both 100
  • AF frame coverageBoth 100 %
  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • In-body stabilizationBoth support in-body stabilization
  • Weather sealingBoth support weather sealing

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

EOS 90D

Pros

  • 32.5MP APS-C
  • 10fps burst
  • Optical viewfinder
  • Long battery life

Cons

  • DSLR declining
  • No IBIS
  • Crop sensor

EOS R5

Pros

  • 45MP sensor balances resolution and speed
  • 8K RAW and 4K 120p internal video
  • Dual Pixel CMOS AF II with advanced subject tracking
  • 8-stop IBIS
  • CFexpress Type B plus SD UHS-II storage

Cons

  • Heat limits can matter for extended high-end video
  • Battery life is modest
  • Still expensive versus newer enthusiast bodies

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the EOS 90D and EOS R5 at major authorized retailers.

Affiliate disclosure: As an Amazon Associate, Cameraegg earns from qualifying purchases. Cameraegg may also earn commission from B&H links, at no extra cost to you.

Full specifications

= category winner

EOS 90D
EOS R5
Resolution
32.5 MP
45 MP+38%
Sensor type
APS-C CMOS
Full Frame CMOS
Sensor size
22.3 × 14.8 mm
36.0 × 24.0 mm
AA filter
Yes
Yes
EOS 90D
EOS R5
AF system
45-point all cross-type AF / Dual Pixel CMOS AF
Dual Pixel CMOS AF II
AF points / zones
45
105323.4× more
AF frame coverage
100 %
100 %
AF low-light limit
-3 EV
-6 EV
Eye AF
Yes
Yes
Animal / bird AF
No
Yes
Subject recognition
Human, Animal, Bird, Vehicle
People, Dogs, Cats, Birds
EOS 90D
EOS R5
Burst (mechanical)
10 fps
12 fps+20%
Burst (electronic)
10 fps
20 fps2× more
Pre-Capture / Pre-Release
Yes
No
RAW buffer depth
60 frames
180 frames3× more
EOS 90D
EOS R5
Max resolution
4K UHD
8K RAW
4K max frame rate
30 fps
120 fps4× more
Max video bit rate
150 Mbps
2600 Mbps17.3× more
Internal RAW video
No
Yes
Log profile
Standard profiles
Canon Log / Canon Log 3 / HDR PQ
Codecs
H.264
RAW, H.265, H.264
EOS 90D
EOS R5
Weight
520 g−218 g less
738 g
Dimensions (W×H×D mm)
138 × 98 × 88 mm
138.5 × 97.5 × 88 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
Yes

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for video, EOS 90D or EOS R5?

EOS R5 scores 9.5/10 versus 5.0/10 for EOS 90D — 8K recording for future-proof footage.

What's the resolution difference between the EOS 90D and EOS R5?

EOS 90D is 32.5 MP and EOS R5 is 45 MP, so the EOS R5 captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the EOS 90D and EOS R5 have in-body image stabilization?

EOS 90D has 6-stop in-body image stabilization, while eOS R5 has 8-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the EOS 90D or the EOS R5?

EOS 90D reaches 10 fps electronic. EOS R5 reaches 20 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the EOS 90D and EOS R5?

EOS 90D weighs 520 g and EOS R5 weighs 738 g, so the EOS 90D is 218 g lighter.

Do the EOS 90D and EOS R5 record 4K video?

EOS 90D: 4K up to 30p. EOS R5: 8K RAW (max), 4K up to 120p.

Are the EOS 90D and EOS R5 weather sealed?

EOS 90D: Yes. EOS R5: Yes.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 640 shots (CIPA) for the EOS 90D and 490 shots for the EOS R5, giving the EOS 90D the edge.

How much does each cost?

EOS 90D launched at $1,199 and EOS R5 at $3,899. The EOS 90D is $2,700 less.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.

Product images courtesy of Canon press materials.