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EOS R1

Canon

EOS R1

Flagship 24.2MP full-frame BSI stacked RF body with 40fps burst, Dual Pixel Intelligent AF, 6K RAW, and 9.44M-dot EVF.

$6,299

Released Jul 2024

vs

Canon

EOS R5

45MP full-frame hybrid with 8K RAW, 4K 120p, strong AF, and 8-stop in-body stabilization.

$3,899

Released Jul 2020

EOS R1 is 4 years newer.

Wins

6categories

EOS R1

Video & HybridSports & Action

Wins

2categories

EOS R5

Video & HybridPortrait

6 categories tied

TL;DR — Key differences

EOS R1 wins 3 categories·EOS R5 wins 2 categories
  • AEOS R1 has higher ISO max (native) (102,400 vs 51,200)
  • AEOS R1 has higher Burst (electronic) (40 fps vs 20 fps)
  • BEOS R5 has higher Resolution (45 MP vs 24.2 MP)
  • AEOS R1 has higher EVF resolution (9,440,000 vs 5,760,000)
  • BEOS R5 has lower Weight (738 g vs 1115 g)

Key specs at a glance

EOS R1EOS R5
Resolution24.2 MP45 MP
SensorFull FrameFull Frame
ISO max102,40051,200
Burst40 fps20 fps
4K120 fps120 fps
IBIS8.5-stop8-stop
Weight1115 g738 g
Battery490 shots

Size and weight, to scale

EOS R1 front view

EOS R1

158 × 150 × 87 mm

1115 g (2.46 lb / 39.33 oz)

EOS R5

139 × 98 × 88 mm

738 g (1.63 lb / 26.03 oz)

EOS R1 is 1mm thinner than EOS R5 but it is also 19mm wider and 52mm taller.

EOS R1 is 377 g heavier than EOS R5.

Depth (front-to-back): 87mm EOS R1 · 88mm EOS R5

Back view, to scale

Width × Height — same proportions as the front of the body.

EOS R1 back view

EOS R1

158 × 150 mm

EOS R5

139 × 98 mm

Top view, to scale

Width × Depth (front-to-back) — see which body is chunkier on the table.

EOS R1 top view

EOS R1

158 × 87 mm

EOS R5

139 × 88 mm

Sensor size, to scale

EOS R1

36 × 24 mm · Full Frame

864 mm² area

EOS R5

36 × 24 mm · Full Frame

864 mm² area

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

EOS R1

✓ more lenses

Canon RF

105+

native lenses available

45 first-party60 third-party

EOS R5

✓ more lenses

Canon RF

105+

native lenses available

45 first-party60 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseEOS R1EOS R5
Portrait
7.5Good
8.5Excellent✓ wins
Sports & Action
8.5Excellent✓ wins
6.5Good
Video & Hybrid
9.0Excellent
9.5Excellent✓ wins
Landscape
7.0Good
8.5Excellent✓ wins
Travel
4.5Fair
6.0Good✓ wins
Wildlife
6.5Good✓ wins
5.0Fair
Vlogging
5.5Fair
5.5Fair

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

EOS R1

  • AF low-light limit

    -7.5 EV vs -6 EV — lower is better

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 157.6, 149.5, 87.3

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Horses, Cars, Motorbikes…

  • ISO max (native)

    102,400 vs 51,200 — higher is better

  • Burst (electronic)

    40 fps vs 20 fps — higher is better

  • Pre-Capture / Pre-Release

    Only EOS R1 supports it

  • Codecs

    Adds XF-HEVC S, XF-AVC S

  • EVF resolution

    9,440,000 vs 5,760,000 — higher is better

Reasons to choose

EOS R5

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 138.5, 97.5, 88

  • Card types

    Adds SD UHS-II

  • Resolution

    45 MP vs 24.2 MP — higher is better

  • Weight

    738 g vs 1115 g — lower is better

Both cameras share

  • AA filterBoth support aa filter
  • ISO min (native)Both 100
  • AF points / zonesBoth 1053
  • AF frame coverageBoth 100 %
  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Animal / bird AFBoth support animal / bird af

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

EOS R1

Pros

  • 40fps electronic burst
  • 24.2MP BSI stacked full-frame sensor
  • Dual Pixel Intelligent AF
  • 6K RAW and 4K 120p video
  • Dual CFexpress Type B slots

Cons

  • 24MP resolution
  • Very expensive
  • Large integrated-grip body

EOS R5

Pros

  • 45MP sensor balances resolution and speed
  • 8K RAW and 4K 120p internal video
  • Dual Pixel CMOS AF II with advanced subject tracking
  • 8-stop IBIS
  • CFexpress Type B plus SD UHS-II storage

Cons

  • Heat limits can matter for extended high-end video
  • Battery life is modest
  • Still expensive versus newer enthusiast bodies

Full specifications

= category winner

EOS R1
EOS R5
Resolution
24.2 MP
45 MP+86%
Sensor type
Full Frame BSI Stacked CMOS
Full Frame CMOS
Sensor size
36.0 × 24.0 mm
36.0 × 24.0 mm
AA filter
Yes
Yes
EOS R1
EOS R5
AF system
Dual Pixel Intelligent AF with cross-type AF
Dual Pixel CMOS AF II
AF points / zones
1053
1053
AF frame coverage
100 %
100 %
AF low-light limit
-7.5 EV
-6 EV
Eye AF
Yes
Yes
Animal / bird AF
Yes
Yes
Subject recognition
People, Dogs, Cats, Birds, Horses, Cars, Motorbikes, Aircraft, Trains
People, Dogs, Cats, Birds
EOS R1
EOS R5
Burst (mechanical)
12 fps
12 fps
Burst (electronic)
40 fps2× more
20 fps
Pre-Capture / Pre-Release
Yes
No
RAW buffer depth
180 frames
EOS R1
EOS R5
Max resolution
6K RAW
8K RAW
4K max frame rate
120 fps
120 fps
Max video bit rate
2600 Mbps
Internal RAW video
Yes
Yes
Log profile
Canon Log 2 / Canon Log 3 / HDR PQ
Canon Log / Canon Log 3 / HDR PQ
Codecs
RAW, XF-HEVC S, XF-AVC S, H.265, H.264
RAW, H.265, H.264
EOS R1
EOS R5
Weight
1115 g
738 g−377 g less
Dimensions (W×H×D mm)
157.6 × 149.5 × 87.3 mm
138.5 × 97.5 × 88 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
Yes

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for sports, EOS R1 or EOS R5?

EOS R1 scores 8.5/10 versus 6.5/10 for EOS R5 — 40fps burst — pro-level action capture.

What's the resolution difference between the EOS R1 and EOS R5?

EOS R1 is 24.2 MP and EOS R5 is 45 MP, so the EOS R5 captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the EOS R1 and EOS R5 have in-body image stabilization?

EOS R1 has 8.5-stop in-body image stabilization, while eOS R5 has 8-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the EOS R1 or the EOS R5?

EOS R1 reaches 40 fps electronic. EOS R5 reaches 20 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the EOS R1 and EOS R5?

EOS R1 weighs 1115 g and EOS R5 weighs 738 g, so the EOS R5 is 377 g lighter.

Do the EOS R1 and EOS R5 record 4K video?

EOS R1: 6K RAW (max), 4K up to 120p. EOS R5: 8K RAW (max), 4K up to 120p.

Are the EOS R1 and EOS R5 weather sealed?

EOS R1: Yes. EOS R5: Yes.

How much does each cost?

EOS R1 launched at $6,299 and EOS R5 at $3,899. The EOS R5 is $2,400 less.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.

Product images courtesy of Canon press materials.