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Canon

EOS R5

45MP full-frame hybrid with 8K RAW, 4K 120p, strong AF, and 8-stop in-body stabilization.

$3,899

Released Jul 2020

vs
Alpha 1 II

Sony

Alpha 1 II

50MP stacked flagship with 30fps RAW, 8K video, and Sony's fastest hybrid performance.

$6,499

Released Nov 2024

Alpha 1 II is 4.3 years newer.

Wins

7categories

EOS R5

Video & HybridPortrait

Wins

8categories

Alpha 1 II

Video & HybridWildlife

3 categories tied

TL;DR — Key differences

EOS R5 wins 2 categories·Alpha 1 II wins 3 categories
  • AEOS R5 has higher Max video bit rate (2600 Mbps vs 150 Mbps)
  • BAlpha 1 II has higher EVF refresh rate (240 Hz vs 120 Hz)
  • BAlpha 1 II has higher EVF resolution (9,437,184 vs 5,760,000)
  • AEOS R5 has higher ISO max (native) (51,200 vs 32,000)
  • BAlpha 1 II has higher Burst (electronic) (30 fps vs 20 fps)

Key specs at a glance

EOS R5Alpha 1 II
Resolution45 MP50.1 MP
SensorFull FrameFull Frame
ISO max51,20032,000
Burst20 fps30 fps
4K120 fps120 fps
IBIS8-stop8.5-stop
Weight738 g743 g
Battery490 shots520 shots

Size and weight, to scale

EOS R5

139 × 98 × 88 mm

738 g (1.63 lb / 26.03 oz)

Alpha 1 II front view

Alpha 1 II

136 × 97 × 83 mm

743 g (1.64 lb / 26.21 oz)

EOS R5 is 2mm wider, 1mm taller, and 5mm thicker than Alpha 1 II.

EOS R5 is 5 g lighter than Alpha 1 II.

Depth (front-to-back): 88mm EOS R5 · 83mm Alpha 1 II

Sensor size, to scale

EOS R5

36 × 24 mm · Full Frame

864 mm² area

Alpha 1 II

35.9 × 24 mm · Full Frame

862 mm² area

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

EOS R5

Canon RF

105+

native lenses available

45 first-party60 third-party

Alpha 1 II

✓ more lenses

Sony E

350+

native lenses available

80 first-party270 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseEOS R5Alpha 1 II
Portrait
8.5Excellent
8.5Excellent
Sports & Action
6.5Good
9.0Excellent✓ wins
Video & Hybrid
9.5Excellent
9.5Excellent
Landscape
8.5Excellent
9.0Excellent✓ wins
Travel
6.0Good
6.0Good
Wildlife
5.0Fair
9.5Excellent✓ wins
Vlogging
5.5Fair
5.5Fair

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

EOS R5

  • AF low-light limit

    -6 EV vs -4 EV — lower is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds People, Dogs, Cats…

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 138.5, 97.5, 88

  • Max video bit rate

    2600 Mbps vs 150 Mbps — higher is better

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type B

  • ISO max (native)

    51,200 vs 32,000 — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds RAW

  • AF points / zones

    1053 vs 759 — higher is better

Reasons to choose

Alpha 1 II

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Human, Animal, Bird…

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 136.1, 96.9, 82.9

  • Codecs

    Adds XAVC HS, XAVC S, XAVC S-I

  • Pre-Capture / Pre-Release

    Only Alpha 1 II supports it

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type A

  • EVF refresh rate

    240 Hz vs 120 Hz — higher is better

  • EVF resolution

    9,437,184 vs 5,760,000 — higher is better

  • Burst (electronic)

    30 fps vs 20 fps — higher is better

Both cameras share

  • AA filterBoth support aa filter
  • ISO min (native)Both 100
  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Animal / bird AFBoth support animal / bird af
  • 4K max frame rateBoth 120 fps
  • Internal RAW videoBoth support internal raw video

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

EOS R5

Pros

  • 45MP sensor balances resolution and speed
  • 8K RAW and 4K 120p internal video
  • Dual Pixel CMOS AF II with advanced subject tracking
  • 8-stop IBIS
  • CFexpress Type B plus SD UHS-II storage

Cons

  • Heat limits can matter for extended high-end video
  • Battery life is modest
  • Still expensive versus newer enthusiast bodies

Alpha 1 II

Pros

  • 50MP stacked sensor
  • 30fps blackout-free burst
  • 8K 30p video
  • Best Sony AF

Cons

  • Very expensive
  • Complex menus
  • Large files

Full specifications

= category winner

EOS R5
Alpha 1 II
Resolution
45 MP
50.1 MP+11%
Sensor type
Full Frame CMOS
Full Frame Stacked Exmor RS CMOS
Sensor size
36.0 × 24.0 mm
35.9 × 24.0 mm
AA filter
Yes
Yes
EOS R5
Alpha 1 II
AF system
Dual Pixel CMOS AF II
Fast Hybrid AF (phase-detection / contrast-detection)
AF points / zones
1053+39%
759
AF frame coverage
100 %+6%
94 %
AF low-light limit
-6 EV
-4 EV
Eye AF
Yes
Yes
Animal / bird AF
Yes
Yes
Subject recognition
People, Dogs, Cats, Birds
Human, Animal, Bird, Insect, Car/Train, Airplane
EOS R5
Alpha 1 II
Burst (mechanical)
12 fps+20%
10 fps
Burst (electronic)
20 fps
30 fps+50%
Pre-Capture / Pre-Release
No
Yes
RAW buffer depth
180 frames
200 frames+11%
EOS R5
Alpha 1 II
Max resolution
8K RAW
8K
4K max frame rate
120 fps
120 fps
Max video bit rate
2600 Mbps17.3× more
150 Mbps
Internal RAW video
Yes
Yes
Log profile
Canon Log / Canon Log 3 / HDR PQ
S-Log3 / HLG / S-Cinetone
Codecs
RAW, H.265, H.264
XAVC HS, XAVC S, XAVC S-I, H.265, H.264
EOS R5
Alpha 1 II
Weight
738 g−5 g less
743 g
Dimensions (W×H×D mm)
138.5 × 97.5 × 88 mm
136.1 × 96.9 × 82.9 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
Yes

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for wildlife, EOS R5 or Alpha 1 II?

Alpha 1 II scores 9.5/10 versus 5.0/10 for EOS R5 — 30fps burst captures fleeting moments.

What's the resolution difference between the EOS R5 and Alpha 1 II?

EOS R5 is 45 MP and Alpha 1 II is 50.1 MP, so the Alpha 1 II captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the EOS R5 and Alpha 1 II have in-body image stabilization?

EOS R5 has 8-stop in-body image stabilization, while alpha 1 II has 8.5-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the EOS R5 or the Alpha 1 II?

EOS R5 reaches 20 fps electronic. Alpha 1 II reaches 30 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the EOS R5 and Alpha 1 II?

EOS R5 weighs 738 g and Alpha 1 II weighs 743 g, so the EOS R5 is 5 g lighter.

Do the EOS R5 and Alpha 1 II record 4K video?

EOS R5: 8K RAW (max), 4K up to 120p. Alpha 1 II: 8K (max), 4K up to 120p.

Are the EOS R5 and Alpha 1 II weather sealed?

EOS R5: Yes. Alpha 1 II: Yes.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 490 shots (CIPA) for the EOS R5 and 520 shots for the Alpha 1 II, giving the Alpha 1 II the edge.

How much does each cost?

EOS R5 launched at $3,899 and Alpha 1 II at $6,499. The EOS R5 is $2,600 less.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.

Product images courtesy of Canon and Sony press materials.