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Fujifilm

X-T20

Small X-T body with 24MP X-Trans III, 4K recording, and classic Fujifilm controls.

$899

Released Jan 2017

vs
Alpha 7 IV

Sony

Alpha 7 IV

33MP hybrid all-rounder with 10-bit 4K 60p and AI-powered subject tracking.

$2,499

Released Oct 2021

Alpha 7 IV is 4.8 years newer.

Wins

3categories

X-T20

Wins

14categories

Alpha 7 IV

PortraitWildlife

1 categories tied

TL;DR — Key differences

X-T20 wins 0 categories·Alpha 7 IV wins 5 categories
  • BAlpha 7 IV has higher IBIS effectiveness (5.5 stops vs 0 stops)
  • BAlpha 7 IV has higher RAW buffer depth (828 frames vs 23 frames)
  • BAlpha 7 IV has higher Max video bit rate (600 Mbps vs 100 Mbps)
  • BAlpha 7 IV has higher ISO max (native) (51,200 vs 12,800)
  • BAlpha 7 IV has lower ISO min (native) (100 vs 200)

Key specs at a glance

X-T20Alpha 7 IV
Resolution24.3 MP33 MP
SensorAPS-CFull Frame
ISO max12,80051,200
Burst14 fps10 fps
4K30 fps60 fps
IBISNo5.5-stop
Weight383 g658 g
Battery350 shots580 shots

Size and weight, to scale

X-T20

118 × 83 × 41 mm

383 g (0.84 lb / 13.51 oz)

Alpha 7 IV front view

Alpha 7 IV

131 × 96 × 80 mm

658 g (1.45 lb / 23.21 oz)

X-T20 is 13mm narrower, 14mm shorter, and 38mm thinner than Alpha 7 IV.

X-T20 is 275 g lighter than Alpha 7 IV.

Depth (front-to-back): 41mm X-T20 · 80mm Alpha 7 IV

Sensor size, to scale

X-T20

23.6 × 15.6 mm · APS-C

368 mm² area

Alpha 7 IV

35.9 × 23.9 mm · Full Frame

858 mm² area

2.3× larger sensor area = shallower depth of field and better low-light performance.

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

X-T20

Fujifilm X

105+

native lenses available

45 first-party60 third-party

Alpha 7 IV

✓ more lenses

Sony E

350+

native lenses available

80 first-party270 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseX-T20Alpha 7 IV
Portrait
5.5Fair
9.0Excellent✓ wins
Sports & Action
3.0Limited
6.0Good✓ wins
Video & Hybrid
3.5Limited
7.5Good✓ wins
Landscape
1.5Limited
7.5Good✓ wins
Travel
5.5Fair
7.0Good✓ wins
Wildlife
1.5Limited
8.0Excellent✓ wins
Vlogging
4.5Fair
8.0Excellent✓ wins

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

X-T20

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 118.4, 82.8, 41.4

  • Card types

    Adds SD UHS-I

  • Weight

    383 g vs 658 g — lower is better

  • Burst (electronic)

    14 fps vs 10 fps — higher is better

  • AF frame coverage

    100 % vs 94 % — higher is better

Reasons to choose

Alpha 7 IV

  • AF low-light limit

    -4 EV vs -1 EV — lower is better

  • IBIS effectiveness

    5.5 stops vs 0 stops — higher is better

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 131.3, 96.4, 79.8

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type A, SD UHS-II

  • RAW buffer depth

    828 frames vs 23 frames — higher is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Animal, Bird, Insect…

  • Max video bit rate

    600 Mbps vs 100 Mbps — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds XAVC HS, XAVC S, XAVC S-I…

Both cameras share

  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • EVF refresh rateBoth 120 Hz
  • TouchscreenBoth support touchscreen
  • Wi-FiBoth support wi-fi
  • BluetoothBoth support bluetooth
  • Microphone jack (3.5mm)Both support microphone jack (3.5mm)

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

X-T20

Pros

  • 24MP X-Trans III
  • 4K video
  • Compact body

Cons

  • No IBIS
  • Older AF
  • Single card slot

Alpha 7 IV

Pros

  • 33MP — more detail for cropping and print
  • 10-bit 4K 60p (Super35 crop) / 4K 30p full-frame
  • Full-size HDMI port
  • 759 phase-detect AF points

Cons

  • 4K 60p requires Super35 crop
  • 10fps burst lags behind R6 II at 40fps
  • Complex menu system

Full specifications

= category winner

X-T20
Alpha 7 IV
Resolution
24.3 MP
33 MP+36%
Sensor type
APS-C X-Trans CMOS III
Full Frame Exmor R CMOS
Sensor size
23.6 x 15.6 mm
35.9 × 23.9 mm
AA filter
No
Yes
X-T20
Alpha 7 IV
AF system
Intelligent Hybrid AF (TTL contrast AF / TTL phase detection AF)
Fast Hybrid AF (phase-detection / contrast-detection)
AF points / zones
425
759+79%
AF frame coverage
100 %+6%
94 %
AF low-light limit
-1 EV
-4 EV
Eye AF
Yes
Yes
Animal / bird AF
No
Yes
Subject recognition
Human
Human, Animal, Bird, Insect, Car/Train, Airplane
X-T20
Alpha 7 IV
Burst (mechanical)
8 fps
10 fps+25%
Burst (electronic)
14 fps+40%
10 fps
Pre-Capture / Pre-Release
No
No
RAW buffer depth
23 frames
828 frames36× more
X-T20
Alpha 7 IV
Max resolution
4K
4K UHD
4K max frame rate
30 fps
60 fps2× more
Max video bit rate
100 Mbps
600 Mbps6× more
Internal RAW video
No
Yes
Log profile
None
S-Log3 / HLG / S-Cinetone
Codecs
H.264
XAVC HS, XAVC S, XAVC S-I, H.265, H.264
X-T20
Alpha 7 IV
Weight
383 g−275 g less
658 g
Dimensions (W×H×D mm)
118.4 × 82.8 × 41.4 mm
131.3 × 96.4 × 79.8 mm
Weather sealing
No
Yes

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for wildlife, X-T20 or Alpha 7 IV?

Alpha 7 IV scores 8.0/10 versus 1.5/10 for X-T20 — Bird AF subject recognition.

What's the resolution difference between the X-T20 and Alpha 7 IV?

X-T20 is 24.3 MP and Alpha 7 IV is 33 MP, so the Alpha 7 IV captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the X-T20 and Alpha 7 IV have in-body image stabilization?

X-T20 does not have IBIS, while alpha 7 IV has 5.5-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the X-T20 or the Alpha 7 IV?

X-T20 reaches 14 fps electronic. Alpha 7 IV reaches 10 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the X-T20 and Alpha 7 IV?

X-T20 weighs 383 g and Alpha 7 IV weighs 658 g, so the X-T20 is 275 g lighter.

Do the X-T20 and Alpha 7 IV record 4K video?

X-T20: 4K up to 30p. Alpha 7 IV: 4K up to 60p.

Are the X-T20 and Alpha 7 IV weather sealed?

X-T20: No. Alpha 7 IV: Yes.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 350 shots (CIPA) for the X-T20 and 580 shots for the Alpha 7 IV, giving the Alpha 7 IV the edge.

How much does each cost?

X-T20 launched at $899 and Alpha 7 IV at $2,499. The X-T20 is $1,600 less.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.

Product images courtesy of Fujifilm and Sony press materials.