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Leica

M10-R

High-resolution 40MP digital M for detail-rich documentary and landscape work.

$8,295

Launch price

Released Jul 2020

vs
SL3

Leica

SL3

60MP L-mount flagship with 8K video and Leica color science.

$6,995

Launch price

Released Mar 2024

SL3 is 3.7 years newer.

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Wins

3categories

M10-R

WildlifePortrait

Wins

6categories

SL3

LandscapeVideo & Hybrid

6 categories tied

Which would you choose?

TL;DR — Key differences

M10-R wins 0 categories·SL3 wins 5 categories
  • BSL3 has higher AF points / zones (779 vs 49)
  • BSL3 has higher ISO max (native) (100,000 vs 25,600)
  • BSL3 has lower ISO min (native) (50 vs 100)
  • BSL3 has higher EVF resolution (5,760,000 vs 3,690,000)
  • BSL3 has higher Burst (electronic) (30 fps vs 20 fps)

Key specs at a glance

M10-RSL3
Resolution40.89 MP60.3 MP
SensorAPS-CFull Frame
ISO max25,600100,000
Burst20 fps30 fps
4K60 fps60 fps
IBIS7-stop5-stop
Weight660 g769 g
Battery640 shots

Size and weight, to scale

M10-R

139 × 80 × 39 mm

660 g (1.46 lb / 23.28 oz)

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

for scale

SL3 front view

SL3

141 × 108 × 85 mm

769 g (1.70 lb / 27.13 oz)

M10-R is 2mm narrower, 28mm shorter, and 46mm thinner than SL3.

M10-R is 109 g lighter than SL3.

Depth (front-to-back): 39mm M10-R · 85mm SL3

Back view, to scale

Width × Height — same proportions as the front of the body.

M10-R

139 × 80 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

SL3 back view

SL3

141 × 108 mm

Top view, to scale

Width × Depth (front-to-back) — see which body is chunkier on the table.

M10-R

139 × 39 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

SL3 top view

SL3

141 × 85 mm

Sensor size, to scale

M10-R

35.8 × 23.9 mm · Full Frame

856 mm² area

SL3

36 × 24 mm · Full Frame

864 mm² area

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

M10-R: mount data unavailable

SL3

✓ more lenses

Leica L

80+

native lenses available

30 first-party50 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseM10-RSL3
Portrait
8.5Excellent
8.5Excellent
Sports & Action
6.5Good✓ wins
6.0Good
Video & Hybrid
6.0Good
9.0Excellent✓ wins
Landscape
8.5Excellent
10.0Excellent✓ wins
Travel
6.5Good✓ wins
3.5Limited
Wildlife
9.0Excellent✓ wins
6.5Good
Vlogging
5.5Fair
5.5Fair

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

M10-R

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 139, 80, 39

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Bird, Vehicle

  • Pre-Capture / Pre-Release

    Only M10-R supports it

  • IBIS effectiveness

    7 stops vs 5 stops — higher is better

  • Weight

    660 g vs 769 g — lower is better

  • Burst (mechanical)

    8 fps vs 7 fps — higher is better

Reasons to choose

SL3

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 141.2, 108, 84.6

  • AF points / zones

    779 vs 49 — higher is better

  • ISO max (native)

    100,000 vs 25,600 — higher is better

  • ISO min (native)

    50 vs 100 — lower is better

  • Internal RAW video

    Only SL3 supports it

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type B

  • EVF resolution

    5,760,000 vs 3,690,000 — higher is better

  • Burst (electronic)

    30 fps vs 20 fps — higher is better

Both cameras share

  • AF frame coverageBoth 100 %
  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Animal / bird AFBoth support animal / bird af
  • 4K max frame rateBoth 60 fps
  • Max video bit rateBoth 150 Mbps
  • In-body stabilization (IBIS)Both support in-body stabilization (ibis)

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

M10-R

Pros

  • 40MP M body
  • No AA filter
  • Classic M ergonomics
  • Exceptional files

Cons

  • Manual focus
  • Large files
  • No IBIS

SL3

Pros

  • 60MP
  • 8K video
  • Leica build
  • L-mount

Cons

  • Very expensive
  • Heavy
  • Large files

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the M10-R and SL3 at major authorized retailers.

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Full specifications

= category winner

M10-R
SL3
Resolution
40.89 MP
60.3 MP+47%
Sensor type
Full Frame CMOS
Full-frame BSI CMOS
Sensor size
35.8 × 23.9 mm
36 x 24 mm
AA filter
No
No
M10-R
SL3
Processor
Maestro IV
Maestro IV
M10-R
SL3
ISO min (native)
100
50−50 less
ISO max (native)
25,600
100,000+2 stops
ISO max (expanded)
102,400
100,000
M10-R
SL3
Shutter type
Mechanical + Electronic
Mechanical focal-plane + electronic shutter
Max mechanical speed
1/8000 sec
1/8000 sec
Max electronic speed
1/16000 sec
1/16000 sec

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for video, M10-R or SL3?

SL3 scores 9.0/10 versus 6.0/10 for M10-R — 8K recording for future-proof footage.

What's the resolution difference between the M10-R and SL3?

M10-R is 40.89 MP and SL3 is 60.3 MP, so the SL3 captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the M10-R and SL3 have in-body image stabilization?

M10-R has 7-stop in-body image stabilization, while SL3 has 5-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the M10-R or the SL3?

M10-R reaches 20 fps electronic. SL3 reaches 30 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the M10-R and SL3?

M10-R weighs 660 g and SL3 weighs 769 g, so the M10-R is 109 g lighter.

Do the M10-R and SL3 record 4K video?

M10-R: 4K up to 60p. SL3: 8K / C8K (max), 4K up to 60p.

Are the M10-R and SL3 weather sealed?

M10-R: Yes. SL3: Yes.

How much does each cost?

M10-R launched at $8,295 and SL3 at $6,995. The SL3 is $1,300 less.

Can't decide between two? Compare a third camera.

Add any camera to get a three-way M10-R vs SL3 vs X comparison.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed June 2026.

Product images courtesy of Leica press materials.