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Panasonic

Lumix GH7

Micro Four Thirds video flagship with ProRes RAW and open gate.

$2,199

Released Jun 2024

vs
Alpha 7 IV

Sony

Alpha 7 IV

33MP hybrid all-rounder with 10-bit 4K 60p and AI-powered subject tracking.

$2,499

Released Oct 2021

Lumix GH7 is 2.7 years newer.

Wins

7categories

Lumix GH7

Video & HybridSports & Action

Wins

7categories

Alpha 7 IV

PortraitWildlife

4 categories tied

TL;DR — Key differences

Lumix GH7 wins 3 categories·Alpha 7 IV wins 2 categories
  • ALumix GH7 has higher Burst (electronic) (75 fps vs 10 fps)
  • BAlpha 7 IV has higher RAW buffer depth (828 frames vs 170 frames)
  • ALumix GH7 has higher Max video bit rate (1900 Mbps vs 600 Mbps)
  • BAlpha 7 IV has higher ISO max (native) (51,200 vs 25,600)
  • ALumix GH7 has higher 4K max frame rate (120 fps vs 60 fps)

Key specs at a glance

Lumix GH7Alpha 7 IV
Resolution25.2 MP33 MP
SensorMFTFull Frame
ISO max25,60051,200
Burst75 fps10 fps
4K120 fps60 fps
IBIS7.5-stop5.5-stop
Weight805 g658 g
Battery380 shots580 shots

Size and weight, to scale

Lumix GH7

138 × 100 × 100 mm

805 g (1.77 lb / 28.40 oz)

Alpha 7 IV front view

Alpha 7 IV

131 × 96 × 80 mm

658 g (1.45 lb / 23.21 oz)

Lumix GH7 is 7mm wider, 4mm taller, and 20mm thicker than Alpha 7 IV.

Lumix GH7 is 147 g heavier than Alpha 7 IV.

Depth (front-to-back): 100mm Lumix GH7 · 80mm Alpha 7 IV

Sensor size, to scale

Lumix GH7

17.3 × 13 mm · Micro Four Thirds

225 mm² area

Alpha 7 IV

35.9 × 23.9 mm · Full Frame

858 mm² area

3.8× larger sensor area = shallower depth of field and better low-light performance.

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

Lumix GH7

Micro Four Thirds

130+

native lenses available

60 first-party70 third-party

Alpha 7 IV

✓ more lenses

Sony E

350+

native lenses available

80 first-party270 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseLumix GH7Alpha 7 IV
Portrait
5.0Fair
9.0Excellent✓ wins
Sports & Action
8.0Excellent✓ wins
6.0Good
Video & Hybrid
9.5Excellent✓ wins
7.5Good
Landscape
5.0Fair
7.5Good✓ wins
Travel
5.5Fair
7.0Good✓ wins
Wildlife
7.0Good
8.0Excellent✓ wins
Vlogging
5.5Fair
8.0Excellent✓ wins

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

Lumix GH7

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 138.4, 100.3, 99.6

  • Burst (electronic)

    75 fps vs 10 fps — higher is better

  • Max video bit rate

    1900 Mbps vs 600 Mbps — higher is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Face, Eye, Car…

  • Pre-Capture / Pre-Release

    Only Lumix GH7 supports it

  • 4K max frame rate

    120 fps vs 60 fps — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds Apple ProRes RAW, Apple ProRes 422 HQ

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type B

Reasons to choose

Alpha 7 IV

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 131.3, 96.4, 79.8

  • RAW buffer depth

    828 frames vs 170 frames — higher is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Bird, Insect, Car/Train…

  • Codecs

    Adds XAVC HS, XAVC S, XAVC S-I

  • AA filter

    Only Alpha 7 IV supports it

  • ISO max (native)

    51,200 vs 25,600 — higher is better

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type A

  • Battery life (CIPA)

    580 shots vs 380 shots — higher is better

Both cameras share

  • ISO min (native)Both 100
  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Animal / bird AFBoth support animal / bird af
  • Internal RAW videoBoth support internal raw video
  • In-body stabilizationBoth support in-body stabilization
  • Weather sealingBoth support weather sealing

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

Lumix GH7

Pros

  • Pro video toolset
  • Open gate
  • Compact MFT
  • Strong codecs

Cons

  • MFT sensor size
  • Still resolution limits
  • Premium for MFT

Alpha 7 IV

Pros

  • 33MP — more detail for cropping and print
  • 10-bit 4K 60p (Super35 crop) / 4K 30p full-frame
  • Full-size HDMI port
  • 759 phase-detect AF points

Cons

  • 4K 60p requires Super35 crop
  • 10fps burst lags behind R6 II at 40fps
  • Complex menu system

Full specifications

= category winner

Lumix GH7
Alpha 7 IV
Resolution
25.2 MP
33 MP+31%
Sensor type
Four Thirds Live MOS
Full Frame Exmor R CMOS
Sensor size
17.3 x 13.0 mm
35.9 × 23.9 mm
AA filter
No
Yes
Lumix GH7
Alpha 7 IV
AF system
Phase Hybrid AF with DFD technology
Fast Hybrid AF (phase-detection / contrast-detection)
AF points / zones
779+3%
759
AF frame coverage
100 %+6%
94 %
AF low-light limit
-4 EV
-4 EV
Eye AF
Yes
Yes
Animal / bird AF
Yes
Yes
Subject recognition
Human, Face, Eye, Animal, Car, Motorcycle
Human, Animal, Bird, Insect, Car/Train, Airplane
Lumix GH7
Alpha 7 IV
Burst (mechanical)
14 fps+40%
10 fps
Burst (electronic)
75 fps7.5× more
10 fps
Pre-Capture / Pre-Release
Yes
No
RAW buffer depth
170 frames
828 frames4.9× more
Lumix GH7
Alpha 7 IV
Max resolution
5.8K Open Gate
4K UHD
4K max frame rate
120 fps2× more
60 fps
Max video bit rate
1900 Mbps3.2× more
600 Mbps
Internal RAW video
Yes
Yes
Log profile
V-Log / HLG
S-Log3 / HLG / S-Cinetone
Codecs
Apple ProRes RAW, Apple ProRes 422 HQ, H.265, H.264
XAVC HS, XAVC S, XAVC S-I, H.265, H.264
Lumix GH7
Alpha 7 IV
Weight
805 g
658 g−147 g less
Dimensions (W×H×D mm)
138.4 × 100.3 × 99.6 mm
131.3 × 96.4 × 79.8 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
Yes

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for portraits, Lumix GH7 or Alpha 7 IV?

Alpha 7 IV scores 9.0/10 versus 5.0/10 for Lumix GH7 — 33MP — ample resolution for portraits.

What's the resolution difference between the Lumix GH7 and Alpha 7 IV?

Lumix GH7 is 25.2 MP and Alpha 7 IV is 33 MP, so the Alpha 7 IV captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the Lumix GH7 and Alpha 7 IV have in-body image stabilization?

Lumix GH7 has 7.5-stop in-body image stabilization, while alpha 7 IV has 5.5-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the Lumix GH7 or the Alpha 7 IV?

Lumix GH7 reaches 75 fps electronic. Alpha 7 IV reaches 10 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the Lumix GH7 and Alpha 7 IV?

Lumix GH7 weighs 805 g and Alpha 7 IV weighs 658 g, so the Alpha 7 IV is 147 g lighter.

Do the Lumix GH7 and Alpha 7 IV record 4K video?

Lumix GH7: 5.8K Open Gate (max), 4K up to 120p. Alpha 7 IV: 4K up to 60p.

Are the Lumix GH7 and Alpha 7 IV weather sealed?

Lumix GH7: Yes. Alpha 7 IV: Yes.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 380 shots (CIPA) for the Lumix GH7 and 580 shots for the Alpha 7 IV, giving the Alpha 7 IV the edge.

How much does each cost?

Lumix GH7 launched at $2,199 and Alpha 7 IV at $2,499. The Lumix GH7 is $300 less.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.

Product images courtesy of Panasonic and Sony press materials.