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Panasonic

Lumix GX9

Compact rangefinder-style Micro Four Thirds camera with 20MP sensor, tilting EVF, IBIS, and 4K video.

$999

Released Feb 2018

vs
Alpha 7 IV

Sony

Alpha 7 IV

33MP hybrid all-rounder with 10-bit 4K 60p and AI-powered subject tracking.

$2,499

Released Oct 2021

Alpha 7 IV is 3.7 years newer.

Wins

2categories

Lumix GX9

Wins

15categories

Alpha 7 IV

PortraitWildlife

1 categories tied

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TL;DR — Key differences

Lumix GX9 wins 0 categories·Alpha 7 IV wins 5 categories
  • BAlpha 7 IV has higher RAW buffer depth (828 frames vs 30 frames)
  • BAlpha 7 IV has higher AF points / zones (759 vs 49)
  • BAlpha 7 IV has higher Max video bit rate (600 Mbps vs 100 Mbps)
  • BAlpha 7 IV has higher Battery life (CIPA) (580 shots vs 260 shots)
  • BAlpha 7 IV has lower ISO min (native) (100 vs 200)

Key specs at a glance

Lumix GX9Alpha 7 IV
Resolution20.3 MP33 MP
SensorMFTFull Frame
ISO max25,60051,200
Burst9 fps10 fps
4K30 fps60 fps
IBIS4-stop5.5-stop
Weight450 g658 g
Battery260 shots580 shots

Size and weight, to scale

Lumix GX9

124 × 72 × 47 mm

450 g (0.99 lb / 15.87 oz)

Alpha 7 IV front view

Alpha 7 IV

131 × 96 × 80 mm

658 g (1.45 lb / 23.21 oz)

Lumix GX9 is 7mm narrower, 24mm shorter, and 33mm thinner than Alpha 7 IV.

Lumix GX9 is 208 g lighter than Alpha 7 IV.

Depth (front-to-back): 47mm Lumix GX9 · 80mm Alpha 7 IV

Sensor size, to scale

Lumix GX9

17.3 × 13 mm · Micro Four Thirds

225 mm² area

Alpha 7 IV

35.9 × 23.9 mm · Full Frame

858 mm² area

3.8× larger sensor area = shallower depth of field and better low-light performance.

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

Lumix GX9

Micro Four Thirds

130+

native lenses available

60 first-party70 third-party

Alpha 7 IV

✓ more lenses

Sony E

350+

native lenses available

80 first-party270 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseLumix GX9Alpha 7 IV
Portrait
4.0Fair
9.0Excellent✓ wins
Sports & Action
1.5Limited
6.0Good✓ wins
Video & Hybrid
4.0Fair
7.5Good✓ wins
Landscape
1.0Limited
7.5Good✓ wins
Travel
4.5Fair
7.0Good✓ wins
Wildlife
1.5Limited
8.0Excellent✓ wins
Vlogging
5.0Fair
8.0Excellent✓ wins

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

Lumix GX9

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 124, 72.1, 46.8

  • Card types

    Adds SD UHS-I

  • Codecs

    Adds MP4, AVCHD

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Face, Eye

  • Weight

    450 g vs 658 g — lower is better

  • AF frame coverage

    100 % vs 94 % — higher is better

Reasons to choose

Alpha 7 IV

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 131.3, 96.4, 79.8

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type A, SD UHS-II

  • RAW buffer depth

    828 frames vs 30 frames — higher is better

  • AF points / zones

    759 vs 49 — higher is better

  • Max video bit rate

    600 Mbps vs 100 Mbps — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds XAVC HS, XAVC S, XAVC S-I…

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Bird, Insect, Car/Train…

  • Battery life (CIPA)

    580 shots vs 260 shots — higher is better

Both cameras share

  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Animal / bird AFBoth support animal / bird af
  • In-body stabilizationBoth support in-body stabilization
  • TouchscreenBoth support touchscreen
  • Wi-FiBoth support wi-fi
  • BluetoothBoth support bluetooth

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

Lumix GX9

Pros

  • Compact rangefinder body
  • 20MP MFT sensor
  • Tilting EVF
  • IBIS

Cons

  • No weather sealing
  • Single card slot
  • Small grip

Alpha 7 IV

Pros

  • 33MP — more detail for cropping and print
  • 10-bit 4K 60p (Super35 crop) / 4K 30p full-frame
  • Full-size HDMI port
  • 759 phase-detect AF points

Cons

  • 4K 60p requires Super35 crop
  • 10fps burst lags behind R6 II at 40fps
  • Complex menu system

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the Lumix GX9 and Alpha 7 IV at major authorized retailers.

Full specifications

= category winner

Lumix GX9
Alpha 7 IV
Resolution
20.3 MP
33 MP+63%
Sensor type
Four Thirds Live MOS
Full Frame Exmor R CMOS
Sensor size
17.3 x 13.0 mm
35.9 × 23.9 mm
AA filter
No
Yes
Lumix GX9
Alpha 7 IV
AF system
Contrast AF with DFD technology
Fast Hybrid AF (phase-detection / contrast-detection)
AF points / zones
49
75915.5× more
AF frame coverage
100 %+6%
94 %
AF low-light limit
-4 EV
-4 EV
Eye AF
Yes
Yes
Animal / bird AF
Yes
Yes
Subject recognition
Human, Face, Eye, Animal
Human, Animal, Bird, Insect, Car/Train, Airplane
Lumix GX9
Alpha 7 IV
Burst (mechanical)
9 fps
10 fps+11%
Burst (electronic)
9 fps
10 fps+11%
Pre-Capture / Pre-Release
No
No
RAW buffer depth
30 frames
828 frames27.6× more
Lumix GX9
Alpha 7 IV
Max resolution
4K
4K UHD
4K max frame rate
30 fps
60 fps2× more
Max video bit rate
100 Mbps
600 Mbps6× more
Internal RAW video
No
Yes
Log profile
None
S-Log3 / HLG / S-Cinetone
Codecs
H.264, MP4, AVCHD
XAVC HS, XAVC S, XAVC S-I, H.265, H.264
Lumix GX9
Alpha 7 IV
Weight
450 g−208 g less
658 g
Dimensions (W×H×D mm)
124 × 72.1 × 46.8 mm
131.3 × 96.4 × 79.8 mm
Weather sealing
No
Yes

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for landscape, Lumix GX9 or Alpha 7 IV?

Alpha 7 IV scores 7.5/10 versus 1.0/10 for Lumix GX9 — 33MP — ample resolution.

What's the resolution difference between the Lumix GX9 and Alpha 7 IV?

Lumix GX9 is 20.3 MP and Alpha 7 IV is 33 MP, so the Alpha 7 IV captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the Lumix GX9 and Alpha 7 IV have in-body image stabilization?

Lumix GX9 has 4-stop in-body image stabilization, while alpha 7 IV has 5.5-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the Lumix GX9 or the Alpha 7 IV?

Lumix GX9 reaches 9 fps electronic. Alpha 7 IV reaches 10 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the Lumix GX9 and Alpha 7 IV?

Lumix GX9 weighs 450 g and Alpha 7 IV weighs 658 g, so the Lumix GX9 is 208 g lighter.

Do the Lumix GX9 and Alpha 7 IV record 4K video?

Lumix GX9: 4K up to 30p. Alpha 7 IV: 4K up to 60p.

Are the Lumix GX9 and Alpha 7 IV weather sealed?

Lumix GX9: No. Alpha 7 IV: Yes.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 260 shots (CIPA) for the Lumix GX9 and 580 shots for the Alpha 7 IV, giving the Alpha 7 IV the edge.

How much does each cost?

Lumix GX9 launched at $999 and Alpha 7 IV at $2,499. The Lumix GX9 is $1,500 less.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.

Product images courtesy of Panasonic and Sony press materials.