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Sigma

sd1 Merrill

APS-C Foveon X3 body delivering extraordinary per-pixel detail and unique color rendering.

$2,299

Launch price

Released Mar 2012

vs
Alpha 7R VI

Sony

Alpha 7R VI

66.8MP stacked full-frame high-resolution body with 30fps bursts, 8K 30p, 4K 120p, and Sony's AI processing unit.

$4,499

Launch price

Released Jun 2026

Alpha 7R VI is 14.3 years newer.

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Wins

2categories

sd1 Merrill

WildlifePortrait

Wins

10categories

Alpha 7R VI

PortraitVideo & Hybrid

2 categories tied

Which would you choose?

TL;DR — Key differences

sd1 Merrill wins 0 categories·Alpha 7R VI wins 5 categories
  • BAlpha 7R VI has higher AF points / zones (759 vs 49)
  • BAlpha 7R VI has higher Max video bit rate (600 Mbps vs 150 Mbps)
  • BAlpha 7R VI has higher EVF resolution (9,437,184 vs 2,360,000)
  • BAlpha 7R VI has higher RAW buffer depth (150 frames vs 60 frames)
  • BAlpha 7R VI has higher Burst (electronic) (30 fps vs 15 fps)

Key specs at a glance

sd1 MerrillAlpha 7R VI
Resolution46 MP66.8 MP
SensorAPS-CFull Frame
ISO max25,60032,000
Burst15 fps30 fps
4K60 fps120 fps
IBIS6-stopYes
Weight680 g713 g
Battery640 shots600 shots

Size and weight, to scale

sd1 Merrill

146 × 114 × 80 mm

680 g (1.50 lb / 23.99 oz)

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

for scale

Alpha 7R VI front view

Alpha 7R VI

133 × 97 × 83 mm

713 g (1.57 lb / 25.15 oz)

sd1 Merrill is 3mm thinner than Alpha 7R VI but it is also 13mm wider and 17mm taller.

sd1 Merrill is 33 g lighter than Alpha 7R VI.

Depth (front-to-back): 80mm sd1 Merrill · 83mm Alpha 7R VI

Back view, to scale

Width × Height — same proportions as the front of the body.

sd1 Merrill

146 × 114 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

Alpha 7R VI back view

Alpha 7R VI

133 × 97 mm

Top view, to scale

Width × Depth (front-to-back) — see which body is chunkier on the table.

sd1 Merrill

146 × 80 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

Alpha 7R VI top view

Alpha 7R VI

133 × 83 mm

Sensor size, to scale

sd1 Merrill

23.5 × 15.7 mm · APS-C

369 mm² area

Alpha 7R VI

35.9 × 24 mm · Full Frame

862 mm² area

2.3× larger sensor area = shallower depth of field and better low-light performance.

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

sd1 Merrill: mount data unavailable

Alpha 7R VI

✓ more lenses

Sony E

350+

native lenses available

80 first-party270 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use casesd1 MerrillAlpha 7R VI
Portrait
7.5Good
8.5Excellent✓ wins
Sports & Action
6.5Good
7.0Good✓ wins
Video & Hybrid
6.0Good
8.0Excellent✓ wins
Landscape
6.5Good
7.5Good✓ wins
Travel
6.5Good✓ wins
5.0Fair
Wildlife
9.0Excellent✓ wins
6.5Good
Vlogging
5.5Fair
5.5Fair

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

sd1 Merrill

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 145.5, 113.5, 80

  • Card types

    Adds SD UHS-II

  • Pre-Capture / Pre-Release

    Only sd1 Merrill supports it

  • Weather sealing

    Only sd1 Merrill supports it

  • Battery life (CIPA)

    640 shots vs 600 shots — higher is better

  • Weight

    680 g vs 713 g — lower is better

Reasons to choose

Alpha 7R VI

  • AF low-light limit

    -6 EV vs -5 EV — lower is better

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 132.7, 96.9, 82.9

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type A, SDXC UHS-II

  • AF points / zones

    759 vs 49 — higher is better

  • Max video bit rate

    600 Mbps vs 150 Mbps — higher is better

  • EVF resolution

    9,437,184 vs 2,360,000 — higher is better

  • RAW buffer depth

    150 frames vs 60 frames — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds XAVC HS, XAVC S, XAVC S-I

Both cameras share

  • ISO min (native)Both 100
  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Animal / bird AFBoth support animal / bird af
  • In-body stabilization (IBIS)Both support in-body stabilization (ibis)
  • Card slotsBoth 2
  • TouchscreenBoth support touchscreen

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

sd1 Merrill

Pros

  • Unique Foveon rendering
  • Exceptional detail
  • No AA filter needed
  • Distinct look

Cons

  • Very slow
  • Poor high ISO
  • SA mount limited

Alpha 7R VI

Pros

  • 66.8MP stacked full-frame sensor
  • 30fps blackout-free electronic burst
  • 8K 30p and 4K 120p video
  • 5-axis sensor-shift stabilization
  • 9.44M-dot HDR OLED EVF

Cons

  • Very expensive
  • Large files demand fast cards and storage
  • 8K workflow can be heavy

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the sd1 Merrill and Alpha 7R VI at major authorized retailers.

Affiliate disclosure: As an Amazon Associate, Cameraegg earns from qualifying purchases. Cameraegg may also earn commission from B&H links, at no extra cost to you.

Full specifications

= category winner

sd1 Merrill
Alpha 7R VI
Resolution
46 MP
66.8 MP+45%
Sensor type
Foveon X3 APS-C
Full-Frame Stacked CMOS
Sensor size
23.5 × 15.7 mm
35.9 × 24.0 mm
AA filter
No
No
sd1 Merrill
Alpha 7R VI
Processor
Image processor
BIONZ XR with AI processing unit
sd1 Merrill
Alpha 7R VI
ISO min (native)
100
100
ISO max (native)
25,600
32,000+0.3 stops
ISO max (expanded)
102,400
102,400
sd1 Merrill
Alpha 7R VI
Shutter type
Mechanical + Electronic
Mechanical focal plane shutter + electronic rolling shutter
Max mechanical speed
1/8000 sec
1/8000 sec
Max electronic speed
1/16000 sec

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for wildlife, sd1 Merrill or Alpha 7R VI?

sd1 Merrill scores 9.0/10 versus 6.5/10 for Alpha 7R VI — Bird AF subject recognition.

What's the resolution difference between the sd1 Merrill and Alpha 7R VI?

sd1 Merrill is 46 MP and Alpha 7R VI is 66.8 MP, so the Alpha 7R VI captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the sd1 Merrill and Alpha 7R VI have in-body image stabilization?

sd1 Merrill has 6-stop in-body image stabilization, while Alpha 7R VI has in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the sd1 Merrill or the Alpha 7R VI?

sd1 Merrill reaches 15 fps electronic. Alpha 7R VI reaches 30 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the sd1 Merrill and Alpha 7R VI?

sd1 Merrill weighs 680 g and Alpha 7R VI weighs 713 g, so the sd1 Merrill is 33 g lighter.

Do the sd1 Merrill and Alpha 7R VI record 4K video?

sd1 Merrill: 4K up to 60p. Alpha 7R VI: 8K (max), 4K up to 120p.

Are the sd1 Merrill and Alpha 7R VI weather sealed?

sd1 Merrill: Yes. Alpha 7R VI: No.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 640 shots (CIPA) for the sd1 Merrill and 600 shots for the Alpha 7R VI, giving the sd1 Merrill the edge.

How much does each cost?

sd1 Merrill launched at $2,299 and Alpha 7R VI at $4,499. The sd1 Merrill is $2,200 less.

Can't decide between two? Compare a third camera.

Add any camera to get a three-way sd1 Merrill vs Alpha 7R VI vs X comparison.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed June 2026.

Product images courtesy of Sigma and Sony press materials.