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Canon

RF 24mm F1.4 L VCM

Canon RF Mount

RF 24mm F1.4 L VCM — 24mm f/1.4 for Canon RF, a popular choice in the canon lineup.

$1,549

Launch price

Released Oct 2024

vs
RF 50mm F1.2L USM

Canon

RF 50mm F1.2L USM

Canon RF Mount

Flagship RF 50mm f/1.2 L prime with Ring USM, 15-element design, and weather-sealed L-series build.

$2,299

Launch price

Released Dec 2018

RF 24mm F1.4 L VCM is 5.8 years newer.

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Wins

4categories

RF 24mm F1.4 L VCM

LandscapePortrait

Wins

3categories

RF 50mm F1.2L USM

PortraitSports & Action

1 categories tied

Which would you choose?

TL;DR — Key differences

RF 24mm F1.4 L VCM wins 3 categories·RF 50mm F1.2L USM wins 2 categories
  • ARF 24mm F1.4 L VCM has lower Weight (530 g vs 950 g)
  • ARF 24mm F1.4 L VCM has lower Min focus distance (25 cm vs 40 cm)
  • ARF 24mm F1.4 L VCM has lower Diameter (76.5 mm vs 89.8 mm)
  • BRF 50mm F1.2L USM has lower Max aperture (Wide) (f/1.2 vs f/1.4)
  • BRF 50mm F1.2L USM has lower Max aperture (Tele) (f/1.2 vs f/1.4)

Key specs at a glance

RF 24mm F1.4 L VCMRF 50mm F1.2L USM
Focal Length24 mm50 mm
Max Aperturef/1.4f/1.2
MountCanon RFCanon RF
CoverageFull FrameFull Frame
StabilizationNoNo
Weight530 g950 g
Min Focus25 cm40 cm
Filter Size67 mm77 mm

Size and weight, to scale

RF 24mm F1.4 L VCM

77 × 99 mm

530 g (1.17 lb / 18.70 oz)

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

for scale

RF 50mm F1.2L USM shown to scale

RF 50mm F1.2L USM

90 × 108 mm

950 g (2.09 lb / 33.51 oz)

RF 24mm F1.4 L VCM is 9mm shorter and 13mm narrower than RF 50mm F1.2L USM.

RF 24mm F1.4 L VCM is 420 g lighter than RF 50mm F1.2L USM.

Diameter (⌀) is the maximum barrel width; length is measured from the mount to the front of the lens.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseRF 24mm F1.4 L VCMRF 50mm F1.2L USM
Portrait
6.5Good
9.0Excellent
Sports & Action
4.5Fair
6.5Good
Video & Hybrid
4.5Fair
4.5Fair
Landscape
7.0Good
4.0Fair
Travel
3.5Limited
2.0Limited
Wildlife
2.0Limited
3.0Limited
Macro & Close-up
1.5Limited
0.0Limited

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose the RF 24mm F1.4 L VCM

  • Custom function button

    Only RF 24mm F1.4 L VCM supports it

  • Weight

    530 g vs 950 g — lower is better

  • Min focus distance

    25 cm vs 40 cm — lower is better

  • Diameter

    76.5 mm vs 89.8 mm — lower is better

  • Length

    99.3 mm vs 108 mm — lower is better

Reasons to choose the RF 50mm F1.2L USM

  • Max aperture (Wide)

    f/1.2 vs f/1.4 — lower is better

  • Max aperture (Tele)

    f/1.2 vs f/1.4 — lower is better

  • Max magnification

    0.19 × vs 0.18 × — higher is better

Shared specifications

Internal focus

Both support internal focus

Weather sealing

Both support weather sealing

Control ring

Both support control ring

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

RF 24mm F1.4 L VCM

Pros

  • Bright f/1.4 aperture for low light and subject separation
  • Prime design typically delivers strong sharpness and lighter weight
  • Weather-sealed construction for outdoor shooting

Cons

  • Third-party or older alternatives may offer better value

RF 50mm F1.2L USM

Pros

  • Stunning sharpness even wide open at f/1.2
  • Beautiful, smooth bokeh with 10 rounded aperture blades
  • Fast and accurate Dual Pixel AF with Ring USM
  • Weather-sealed L-series construction

Cons

  • Heavy for a 50mm prime (950g)
  • Premium price for a single focal length
  • No optical image stabilization

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the RF 24mm F1.4 L VCM and RF 50mm F1.2L USM at major authorized retailers.

Affiliate disclosure: As an Amazon Associate, Cameraegg earns from qualifying purchases. Cameraegg may also earn commission from B&H links, at no extra cost to you.

Full specifications

= category winner

RF 24mm F1.4 L VCM
RF 50mm F1.2L USM
Focal length (Min)
24 mm
50 mm
Focal length (Max)
24 mm
50 mm
Max aperture (Wide)
f/1.4
f/1.2+0.4 stops wider
Max aperture (Tele)
f/1.4
f/1.2+0.4 stops wider
Elements
13
15
Groups
9
9
Special elements
1 UD, 1 Aspherical
1 UD, 1 Aspherical
RF 24mm F1.4 L VCM
RF 50mm F1.2L USM
Min focus distance
25 cm−15 cm less
40 cm
Max magnification
0.18 ×
0.19 ×+6%
Autofocus motor
VCM
Ring USM
Internal focus
Yes
Yes
RF 24mm F1.4 L VCM
RF 50mm F1.2L USM
Optical stabilization
No
No
OIS effectiveness
0 stops
0 stops
RF 24mm F1.4 L VCM
RF 50mm F1.2L USM
Weight
530 g−420 g less
950 g
Length
99.3 mm−9 mm less
108 mm
Diameter
76.5 mm−13 mm less
89.8 mm
Filter thread size
67 mm
77 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
Yes
Diaphragm blades
11
10
RF 24mm F1.4 L VCM
RF 50mm F1.2L USM
Lens mount
Canon RF
Canon RF
Format coverage
Full Frame
Full Frame

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed June 2026.