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Canon

RF 24mm F1.4 L VCM

Canon RF Mount

RF 24mm F1.4 L VCM — 24mm f/1.4 for Canon RF, a popular choice in the canon lineup.

$1,549

Launch price

Released Oct 2024

vs

Canon

RF 85mm F1.2L USM

Canon RF Mount

The definitive portrait prime for RF — f/1.2 aperture delivers unmatched subject separation and dreamy backgrounds.

$2,699

Launch price

Released Feb 2019

RF 24mm F1.4 L VCM is 5.7 years newer.

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Wins

5categories

RF 24mm F1.4 L VCM

LandscapePortrait

Wins

2categories

RF 85mm F1.2L USM

PortraitSports & Action

1 categories tied

Which would you choose?

TL;DR — Key differences

RF 24mm F1.4 L VCM wins 5 categories·RF 85mm F1.2L USM wins 0 categories
  • ARF 24mm F1.4 L VCM has lower Min focus distance (25 cm vs 85 cm)
  • ARF 24mm F1.4 L VCM has lower Weight (530 g vs 1195 g)
  • ARF 24mm F1.4 L VCM has higher Max magnification (0.18 × vs 0.12 ×)
  • ARF 24mm F1.4 L VCM has lower Diameter (76.5 mm vs 103 mm)
  • ARF 24mm F1.4 L VCM has lower Length (99.3 mm vs 117 mm)

Key specs at a glance

RF 24mm F1.4 L VCMRF 85mm F1.2L USM
Focal Length24 mm85 mm
Max Aperturef/1.4f/1.2
MountCanon RFCanon RF
CoverageFull FrameFull Frame
StabilizationNoNo
Weight530 g1195 g
Min Focus25 cm85 cm
Filter Size67 mm82 mm

Size and weight, to scale

RF 24mm F1.4 L VCM

77 × 99 mm

530 g (1.17 lb / 18.70 oz)

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

for scale

RF 85mm F1.2L USM

103 × 117 mm

1195 g (2.63 lb / 42.15 oz)

RF 24mm F1.4 L VCM is 18mm shorter and 27mm narrower than RF 85mm F1.2L USM.

RF 24mm F1.4 L VCM is 665 g lighter than RF 85mm F1.2L USM.

Diameter (⌀) is the maximum barrel width; length is measured from the mount to the front of the lens.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseRF 24mm F1.4 L VCMRF 85mm F1.2L USM
Portrait
6.5Good
10.0Excellent
Sports & Action
4.5Fair
6.5Good
Video & Hybrid
4.5Fair
4.5Fair
Landscape
7.0Good
4.0Fair
Travel
3.5Limited
2.0Limited
Wildlife
2.0Limited
3.0Limited
Macro & Close-up
1.5Limited
0.0Limited

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose the RF 24mm F1.4 L VCM

  • Min focus distance

    25 cm vs 85 cm — lower is better

  • Weight

    530 g vs 1195 g — lower is better

  • Custom function button

    Only RF 24mm F1.4 L VCM supports it

  • Diameter

    76.5 mm vs 103 mm — lower is better

  • Length

    99.3 mm vs 117 mm — lower is better

  • Max magnification

    0.18 × vs 0.12 × — higher is better

Reasons to choose the RF 85mm F1.2L USM

  • Max aperture (Wide)

    f/1.2 vs f/1.4 — lower is better

  • Max aperture (Tele)

    f/1.2 vs f/1.4 — lower is better

Shared specifications

Internal focus

Both support internal focus

Weather sealing

Both support weather sealing

Control ring

Both support control ring

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

RF 24mm F1.4 L VCM

Pros

  • Bright f/1.4 aperture for low light and subject separation
  • Prime design typically delivers strong sharpness and lighter weight
  • Weather-sealed construction for outdoor shooting

Cons

  • Third-party or older alternatives may offer better value

RF 85mm F1.2L USM

Pros

  • Class-leading portrait focal length with f/1.2 aperture
  • Exceptional subject isolation and bokeh quality
  • Excellent eye-AF tracking on Canon R bodies
  • Premium L-series weather sealing

Cons

  • Very heavy (1195g) — tiring for handheld sessions
  • Expensive flagship pricing
  • No built-in stabilization

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the RF 24mm F1.4 L VCM and RF 85mm F1.2L USM at major authorized retailers.

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Full specifications

= category winner

RF 24mm F1.4 L VCM
RF 85mm F1.2L USM
Focal length (Min)
24 mm
85 mm
Focal length (Max)
24 mm
85 mm
Max aperture (Wide)
f/1.4
f/1.2+0.4 stops wider
Max aperture (Tele)
f/1.4
f/1.2+0.4 stops wider
Elements
13
13
Groups
9
9
Special elements
1 UD, 1 Aspherical
1 UD, 1 Aspherical
RF 24mm F1.4 L VCM
RF 85mm F1.2L USM
Min focus distance
25 cm−60 cm less
85 cm
Max magnification
0.18 ×+50%
0.12 ×
Autofocus motor
VCM
Ring USM
Internal focus
Yes
Yes
RF 24mm F1.4 L VCM
RF 85mm F1.2L USM
Optical stabilization
No
No
OIS effectiveness
0 stops
0 stops
RF 24mm F1.4 L VCM
RF 85mm F1.2L USM
Weight
530 g−665 g less
1195 g
Length
99.3 mm−18 mm less
117 mm
Diameter
76.5 mm−27 mm less
103 mm
Filter thread size
67 mm
82 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
Yes
Diaphragm blades
11
9
RF 24mm F1.4 L VCM
RF 85mm F1.2L USM
Lens mount
Canon RF
Canon RF
Format coverage
Full Frame
Full Frame

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed June 2026.