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EOS R1

Canon

EOS R1

Flagship 24.2MP full-frame BSI stacked RF body with 40fps burst, Dual Pixel Intelligent AF, 6K RAW, and 9.44M-dot EVF.

$6,299

Released Jul 2024

vs

Insta360

X3

5.7K 360 camera with dual 1/2-inch 48MP sensors, 72MP photos, 4K single-lens mode, and IPX8 10m waterproofing.

$449

Released Sep 2022

EOS R1 is 1.8 years newer.

Wins

7categories

EOS R1

Video & HybridSports & Action

Wins

2categories

X3

Travel

1 categories tied

TL;DR — Key differences

EOS R1 wins 3 categories·X3 wins 2 categories
  • AEOS R1 has higher AF points / zones (1053 vs 0)
  • AEOS R1 has higher ISO max (native) (102,400 vs 6,400)
  • BX3 has lower Weight (180 g vs 1115 g)
  • AEOS R1 has higher 4K max frame rate (120 fps vs 30 fps)
  • BX3 has higher Resolution (72 MP vs 24.2 MP)

Key specs at a glance

EOS R1X3
Resolution24.2 MP72 MP
SensorFull Frame1/2"
ISO max102,4006,400
Burst40 fps15 fps
4K120 fps30 fps
IBIS8.5-stopNo
Weight1115 g180 g
Battery640 shots

Size and weight, to scale

EOS R1 front view

EOS R1

158 × 150 × 87 mm

1115 g (2.46 lb / 39.33 oz)

X3

46 × 114 × 33 mm

180 g (0.40 lb / 6.35 oz)

EOS R1 is 112mm wider, 36mm taller, and 54mm thicker than X3.

EOS R1 is 935 g heavier than X3.

Depth (front-to-back): 87mm EOS R1 · 33mm X3

Back view, to scale

Width × Height — same proportions as the front of the body.

EOS R1 back view

EOS R1

158 × 150 mm

X3

46 × 114 mm

Top view, to scale

Width × Depth (front-to-back) — see which body is chunkier on the table.

EOS R1 top view

EOS R1

158 × 87 mm

X3

46 × 33 mm

Sensor size, to scale

EOS R1

36 × 24 mm · Full Frame

864 mm² area

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

EOS R1

✓ more lenses

Canon RF

105+

native lenses available

45 first-party60 third-party

X3: mount data unavailable

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseEOS R1X3
Portrait
7.5Good✓ wins
3.0Limited
Sports & Action
8.5Excellent✓ wins
5.0Fair
Video & Hybrid
9.0Excellent✓ wins
4.0Fair
Landscape
7.0Good✓ wins
5.0Fair
Travel
4.5Fair
7.0Good✓ wins
Wildlife
6.5Good✓ wins
4.5Fair
Vlogging
5.5Fair✓ wins
4.0Fair

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

EOS R1

  • AF points / zones

    1053 vs 0 — higher is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds People, Dogs, Cats…

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 157.6, 149.5, 87.3

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type B, CFexpress Type B

  • ISO max (native)

    102,400 vs 6,400 — higher is better

  • 4K max frame rate

    120 fps vs 30 fps — higher is better

  • Burst (electronic)

    40 fps vs 15 fps — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds RAW, XF-HEVC S, XF-AVC S

Reasons to choose

X3

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 46, 114, 33.1

  • Card types

    Adds microSD

  • Weight

    180 g vs 1115 g — lower is better

  • Resolution

    72 MP vs 24.2 MP — higher is better

Both cameras share

  • ISO min (native)Both 100
  • Pre-Capture / Pre-ReleaseBoth support pre-capture / pre-release
  • Internal RAW videoBoth support internal raw video
  • Weather sealingBoth support weather sealing
  • TouchscreenBoth support touchscreen
  • Wi-FiBoth support wi-fi

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

EOS R1

Pros

  • 40fps electronic burst
  • 24.2MP BSI stacked full-frame sensor
  • Dual Pixel Intelligent AF
  • 6K RAW and 4K 120p video
  • Dual CFexpress Type B slots

Cons

  • 24MP resolution
  • Very expensive
  • Large integrated-grip body

X3

Pros

  • 72MP 360 photos
  • 5.7K60 360 video
  • Great value used
  • 10m waterproof

Cons

  • No 8K vs X4
  • Single-lens capped at 4K30
  • Older AI editing

Full specifications

= category winner

EOS R1
X3
Resolution
24.2 MP
72 MP3× more
Sensor type
Full Frame BSI Stacked CMOS
Dual 1/2" CMOS (360°)
Sensor size
36.0 × 24.0 mm
1/2"
AA filter
Yes
EOS R1
X3
AF system
Dual Pixel Intelligent AF with cross-type AF
Fixed focus
AF points / zones
1053
0
AF frame coverage
100 %
AF low-light limit
-7.5 EV
Eye AF
Yes
No
Animal / bird AF
Yes
No
Subject recognition
People, Dogs, Cats, Birds, Horses, Cars, Motorbikes, Aircraft, Trains
EOS R1
X3
Burst (mechanical)
12 fps2× more
6 fps
Burst (electronic)
40 fps2.7× more
15 fps
Pre-Capture / Pre-Release
Yes
Yes
RAW buffer depth
60 frames
EOS R1
X3
Max resolution
6K RAW
5.7K
4K max frame rate
120 fps4× more
30 fps
Max video bit rate
200 Mbps
Internal RAW video
Yes
Yes
Log profile
Canon Log 2 / Canon Log 3 / HDR PQ
Log profile supported
Codecs
RAW, XF-HEVC S, XF-AVC S, H.265, H.264
H.264, H.265
EOS R1
X3
Weight
1115 g
180 g−935 g less
Dimensions (W×H×D mm)
157.6 × 149.5 × 87.3 mm
46 × 114 × 33.1 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
Yes

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for video, EOS R1 or X3?

EOS R1 scores 9.0/10 versus 4.0/10 for X3 — 6K video for oversampled 4K.

What's the resolution difference between the EOS R1 and X3?

EOS R1 is 24.2 MP and X3 is 72 MP, so the X3 captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the EOS R1 and X3 have in-body image stabilization?

EOS R1 has 8.5-stop in-body image stabilization, while x3 does not have IBIS.

Which shoots faster bursts — the EOS R1 or the X3?

EOS R1 reaches 40 fps electronic. X3 reaches 15 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the EOS R1 and X3?

EOS R1 weighs 1115 g and X3 weighs 180 g, so the X3 is 935 g lighter.

Do the EOS R1 and X3 record 4K video?

EOS R1: 6K RAW (max), 4K up to 120p. X3: 4K up to 30p.

Are the EOS R1 and X3 weather sealed?

EOS R1: Yes. X3: Yes.

How much does each cost?

EOS R1 launched at $6,299 and X3 at $449. The X3 is $5,850 less.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.

Product images courtesy of Canon and Insta360 press materials.