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EOS R1

Canon

EOS R1

Flagship 24.2MP full-frame BSI stacked RF body with 40fps burst, Dual Pixel Intelligent AF, 6K RAW, and 9.44M-dot EVF.

$6,299

Released Jul 2024

vs

Insta360

X4

8K 360 action camera with dual 1/2-inch sensors, 72MP photos, 4K60 single-lens mode, FlowState stabilization, and 10m waterproofing.

$499

Released Apr 2024

EOS R1 is 3 months newer.

Wins

7categories

EOS R1

Video & HybridSports & Action

Wins

2categories

X4

TravelVideo & Hybrid

1 categories tied

TL;DR — Key differences

EOS R1 wins 3 categories·X4 wins 2 categories
  • AEOS R1 has higher AF points / zones (1053 vs 0)
  • AEOS R1 has higher ISO max (native) (102,400 vs 6,400)
  • BX4 has lower Weight (203 g vs 1115 g)
  • BX4 has higher Resolution (72 MP vs 24.2 MP)
  • AEOS R1 has higher Burst (electronic) (40 fps vs 20 fps)

Key specs at a glance

EOS R1X4
Resolution24.2 MP72 MP
SensorFull Frame1/2"
ISO max102,4006,400
Burst40 fps20 fps
4K120 fps60 fps
IBIS8.5-stopNo
Weight1115 g203 g
Battery640 shots

Size and weight, to scale

EOS R1 front view

EOS R1

158 × 150 × 87 mm

1115 g (2.46 lb / 39.33 oz)

X4

46 × 124 × 38 mm

203 g (0.45 lb / 7.16 oz)

EOS R1 is 112mm wider, 26mm taller, and 50mm thicker than X4.

EOS R1 is 912 g heavier than X4.

Depth (front-to-back): 87mm EOS R1 · 38mm X4

Back view, to scale

Width × Height — same proportions as the front of the body.

EOS R1 back view

EOS R1

158 × 150 mm

X4

46 × 124 mm

Top view, to scale

Width × Depth (front-to-back) — see which body is chunkier on the table.

EOS R1 top view

EOS R1

158 × 87 mm

X4

46 × 38 mm

Sensor size, to scale

EOS R1

36 × 24 mm · Full Frame

864 mm² area

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

EOS R1

✓ more lenses

Canon RF

105+

native lenses available

45 first-party60 third-party

X4: mount data unavailable

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseEOS R1X4
Portrait
7.5Good✓ wins
3.0Limited
Sports & Action
8.5Excellent✓ wins
5.0Fair
Video & Hybrid
9.0Excellent✓ wins
6.5Good
Landscape
7.0Good✓ wins
5.0Fair
Travel
4.5Fair
7.0Good✓ wins
Wildlife
6.5Good✓ wins
5.5Fair
Vlogging
5.5Fair✓ wins
5.0Fair

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

EOS R1

  • AF points / zones

    1053 vs 0 — higher is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds People, Dogs, Cats…

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 157.6, 149.5, 87.3

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type B, CFexpress Type B

  • ISO max (native)

    102,400 vs 6,400 — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds RAW, XF-HEVC S, XF-AVC S

  • AA filter

    Only EOS R1 supports it

  • Eye AF

    Only EOS R1 supports it

Reasons to choose

X4

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 46, 123.6, 37.6

  • Card types

    Adds microSD

  • Weight

    203 g vs 1115 g — lower is better

  • Resolution

    72 MP vs 24.2 MP — higher is better

Both cameras share

  • ISO min (native)Both 100
  • Pre-Capture / Pre-ReleaseBoth support pre-capture / pre-release
  • Weather sealingBoth support weather sealing
  • TouchscreenBoth support touchscreen
  • Wi-FiBoth support wi-fi
  • BluetoothBoth support bluetooth

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

EOS R1

Pros

  • 40fps electronic burst
  • 24.2MP BSI stacked full-frame sensor
  • Dual Pixel Intelligent AF
  • 6K RAW and 4K 120p video
  • Dual CFexpress Type B slots

Cons

  • 24MP resolution
  • Very expensive
  • Large integrated-grip body

X4

Pros

  • 8K 360 video
  • 72MP 360 photos
  • 4K60 single-lens mode
  • 10m waterproof

Cons

  • 360 workflow needs reframing
  • 8K runtime ~75 min
  • Larger than Ace Pro

Full specifications

= category winner

EOS R1
X4
Resolution
24.2 MP
72 MP3× more
Sensor type
Full Frame BSI Stacked CMOS
Dual 1/2" CMOS (360°)
Sensor size
36.0 × 24.0 mm
1/2"
AA filter
Yes
EOS R1
X4
AF system
Dual Pixel Intelligent AF with cross-type AF
Fixed focus
AF points / zones
1053
0
AF frame coverage
100 %
AF low-light limit
-7.5 EV
Eye AF
Yes
No
Animal / bird AF
Yes
No
Subject recognition
People, Dogs, Cats, Birds, Horses, Cars, Motorbikes, Aircraft, Trains
EOS R1
X4
Burst (mechanical)
12 fps+50%
8 fps
Burst (electronic)
40 fps2× more
20 fps
Pre-Capture / Pre-Release
Yes
Yes
RAW buffer depth
120 frames
EOS R1
X4
Max resolution
6K RAW
8K
4K max frame rate
120 fps2× more
60 fps
Max video bit rate
200 Mbps
Internal RAW video
Yes
No
Log profile
Canon Log 2 / Canon Log 3 / HDR PQ
Standard / Vivid / Flat
Codecs
RAW, XF-HEVC S, XF-AVC S, H.265, H.264
H.264, H.265
EOS R1
X4
Weight
1115 g
203 g−912 g less
Dimensions (W×H×D mm)
157.6 × 149.5 × 87.3 mm
46 × 123.6 × 37.6 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
Yes

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for portraits, EOS R1 or X4?

EOS R1 scores 7.5/10 versus 3.0/10 for X4 — 24.2MP — solid resolution.

What's the resolution difference between the EOS R1 and X4?

EOS R1 is 24.2 MP and X4 is 72 MP, so the X4 captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the EOS R1 and X4 have in-body image stabilization?

EOS R1 has 8.5-stop in-body image stabilization, while x4 does not have IBIS.

Which shoots faster bursts — the EOS R1 or the X4?

EOS R1 reaches 40 fps electronic. X4 reaches 20 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the EOS R1 and X4?

EOS R1 weighs 1115 g and X4 weighs 203 g, so the X4 is 912 g lighter.

Do the EOS R1 and X4 record 4K video?

EOS R1: 6K RAW (max), 4K up to 120p. X4: 8K (max), 4K up to 60p.

Are the EOS R1 and X4 weather sealed?

EOS R1: Yes. X4: Yes.

How much does each cost?

EOS R1 launched at $6,299 and X4 at $499. The X4 is $5,800 less.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.

Product images courtesy of Canon and Insta360 press materials.