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EOS R1

Canon

EOS R1

Flagship 24.2MP full-frame BSI stacked RF body with 40fps burst, Dual Pixel Intelligent AF, 6K RAW, and 9.44M-dot EVF.

$6,299

Launch price

Released Jul 2024

vs

Insta360

X4 Air

Ultralight 165g 8K 360 camera with dual 1/1.8-inch sensors, replaceable lenses, AdaptiveTone exposure, 15m waterproofing, and swappable 2010mAh battery.

$400

Launch price

Released Oct 2025

X4 Air is 1.3 years newer.

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Wins

9categories

EOS R1

Sports & ActionVideo & Hybrid

Wins

2categories

X4 Air

WildlifeVideo & Hybrid

2 categories tied

Which would you choose?

TL;DR — Key differences

EOS R1 wins 4 categories·X4 Air wins 1 categories
  • AEOS R1 has lower AF low-light limit (-7.5 EV vs 0 EV)
  • AEOS R1 has higher AF points / zones (1053 vs 0)
  • AEOS R1 has higher AF frame coverage (100 % vs 0 %)
  • AEOS R1 has higher ISO max (native) (102,400 vs 25,600)
  • BX4 Air has higher Resolution (72 MP vs 24.2 MP)

Key specs at a glance

EOS R1X4 Air
Resolution24.2 MP72 MP
SensorFull FrameMFT
ISO max102,40025,600
Burst40 fps20 fps
4K120 fps60 fps
IBIS8.5-stop7-stop
Weight920 g580 g
Battery1330 shots640 shots

Size and weight, to scale

EOS R1 front view

EOS R1

158 × 150 × 87 mm

920 g (2.03 lb / 32.45 oz)

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

for scale

X4 Air

134 × 91 × 72 mm

580 g (1.28 lb / 20.46 oz)

EOS R1 is 24mm wider, 59mm taller, and 15mm thicker than X4 Air.

EOS R1 is 340 g heavier than X4 Air.

Depth (front-to-back): 87mm EOS R1 · 72mm X4 Air

Back view, to scale

Width × Height — same proportions as the front of the body.

EOS R1 back view

EOS R1

158 × 150 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

X4 Air

134 × 91 mm

Top view, to scale

Width × Depth (front-to-back) — see which body is chunkier on the table.

EOS R1 top view

EOS R1

158 × 87 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

X4 Air

134 × 72 mm

Sensor size, to scale

EOS R1

36 × 24 mm · Full Frame

864 mm² area

X4 Air

17.3 × 13 mm · Micro Four Thirds

225 mm² area

3.8× larger sensor area = shallower depth of field and better low-light performance.

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

EOS R1

✓ more lenses

Canon RF

105+

native lenses available

45 first-party60 third-party

X4 Air: mount data unavailable

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseEOS R1X4 Air
Portrait
7.5Good✓ wins
6.0Good
Sports & Action
10.0Excellent✓ wins
6.5Good
Video & Hybrid
9.0Excellent✓ wins
7.5Good
Landscape
7.0Good
7.0Good
Travel
6.5Good
7.5Good✓ wins
Wildlife
6.5Good
9.0Excellent✓ wins
Vlogging
5.5Fair
7.0Good✓ wins

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

EOS R1

  • AF low-light limit

    -7.5 EV vs 0 EV — lower is better

  • AF points / zones

    1053 vs 0 — higher is better

  • AF frame coverage

    100 % vs 0 % — higher is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds People, Dogs, Cats…

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 157.6, 149.5, 87.3

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type B, CFexpress Type B

  • ISO max (native)

    102,400 vs 25,600 — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds RAW, XF-HEVC S, XF-AVC S

Reasons to choose

X4 Air

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Human, Animal, Bird…

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 134, 91, 72

  • Card types

    Adds SD UHS-II

  • Resolution

    72 MP vs 24.2 MP — higher is better

  • Weight

    580 g vs 920 g — lower is better

  • Codecs

    Adds ProRes

Both cameras share

  • AA filterBoth support aa filter
  • ISO min (native)Both 100
  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Animal / bird AFBoth support animal / bird af
  • Pre-Capture / Pre-ReleaseBoth support pre-capture / pre-release
  • Internal RAW videoBoth support internal raw video

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

EOS R1

Pros

  • 40fps electronic burst
  • 24.2MP BSI stacked full-frame sensor
  • Dual Pixel Intelligent AF
  • 6K RAW and 4K 120p video
  • Dual CFexpress Type B slots

Cons

  • 24MP resolution
  • Very expensive
  • Large integrated-grip body

X4 Air

Pros

  • Lightest Insta360 8K 360 (165g)
  • Dual 1/1.8-inch sensors (134% more pixel area vs X4)
  • 8K30 + 6K50 360; 4K single-lens mode
  • Replaceable lenses + 15m waterproof
  • AdaptiveTone + Portrait Mode

Cons

  • No 8K60 vs X5 flagship
  • 8K runtime ~88 min
  • 360 workflow needs reframing
  • Fewer pro codecs than X5

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the EOS R1 and X4 Air at major authorized retailers.

Affiliate disclosure: As an Amazon Associate, Cameraegg earns from qualifying purchases. Cameraegg may also earn commission from B&H links, at no extra cost to you.

Full specifications

= category winner

EOS R1
X4 Air
Resolution
24.2 MP
72 MP3× more
Sensor type
Full Frame BSI Stacked CMOS
Four Thirds Live MOS
Sensor size
36.0 × 24.0 mm
17.3 × 13.0 mm
AA filter
Yes
Yes
EOS R1
X4 Air
Processor
DIGIC Accelerator + DIGIC X
5nm AI chip
EOS R1
X4 Air
ISO min (native)
100
100
ISO max (native)
102,400+2 stops
25,600
ISO max (expanded)
409,600
102,400
EOS R1
X4 Air
Shutter type
Mechanical + Electronic
Mechanical + Electronic
Max mechanical speed
1/8000 sec
1/8000 sec
Max electronic speed
1/64000 sec
1/16000 sec

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for sports, EOS R1 or X4 Air?

EOS R1 scores 10.0/10 versus 6.5/10 for X4 Air — 40fps burst — pro-level action capture.

What's the resolution difference between the EOS R1 and X4 Air?

EOS R1 is 24.2 MP and X4 Air is 72 MP, so the X4 Air captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the EOS R1 and X4 Air have in-body image stabilization?

EOS R1 has 8.5-stop in-body image stabilization, while X4 Air has 7-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the EOS R1 or the X4 Air?

EOS R1 reaches 40 fps electronic. X4 Air reaches 20 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the EOS R1 and X4 Air?

EOS R1 weighs 920 g and X4 Air weighs 580 g, so the X4 Air is 340 g lighter.

Do the EOS R1 and X4 Air record 4K video?

EOS R1: 6K RAW (max), 4K up to 120p. X4 Air: 4K up to 60p.

Are the EOS R1 and X4 Air weather sealed?

EOS R1: Yes. X4 Air: Yes.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 1,330 shots (CIPA) for the EOS R1 and 640 shots for the X4 Air, giving the EOS R1 the edge.

How much does each cost?

EOS R1 launched at $6,299 and X4 Air at $400. The X4 Air is $5,899 less.

Can't decide between two? Compare a third camera.

Add any camera to get a three-way EOS R1 vs X4 Air vs X comparison.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed June 2026.

Product images courtesy of Canon and Insta360 press materials.