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EOS R1

Canon

EOS R1

Flagship 24.2MP full-frame BSI stacked RF body with 40fps burst, Dual Pixel Intelligent AF, 6K RAW, and 9.44M-dot EVF.

$6,299

Launch price

Released Jul 2024

vs

Nikon

D5

Nikon FX flagship sports DSLR with 20.8MP sensor, 153-point AF, 12fps burst, 4K UHD video, and dual XQD/CF slots — predecessor to D6.

$6,499

Launch price

Released Jan 2016

EOS R1 is 8.5 years newer.

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Wins

10categories

EOS R1

Sports & ActionVideo & Hybrid

Wins

2categories

D5

WildlifeSports & Action

3 categories tied

Which would you choose?

TL;DR — Key differences

EOS R1 wins 5 categories·D5 wins 0 categories
  • AEOS R1 has higher Battery life (CIPA) (1330 shots vs 520 shots)
  • AEOS R1 has higher AF points / zones (1053 vs 493)
  • AEOS R1 has higher ISO max (native) (102,400 vs 51,200)
  • AEOS R1 has higher 4K max frame rate (120 fps vs 60 fps)
  • AEOS R1 has higher EVF resolution (9,440,000 vs 5,760,000)

Key specs at a glance

EOS R1D5
Resolution24.2 MP20.8 MP
SensorFull FrameFull Frame
ISO max102,40051,200
Burst40 fps30 fps
4K120 fps60 fps
IBIS8.5-stop8-stop
Weight920 g720 g
Battery1330 shots520 shots

Size and weight, to scale

EOS R1 front view

EOS R1

158 × 150 × 87 mm

920 g (2.03 lb / 32.45 oz)

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

for scale

D5

138 × 98 × 88 mm

720 g (1.59 lb / 25.40 oz)

EOS R1 is 1mm thinner than D5 but it is also 20mm wider and 52mm taller.

EOS R1 is 200 g heavier than D5.

Depth (front-to-back): 87mm EOS R1 · 88mm D5

Back view, to scale

Width × Height — same proportions as the front of the body.

EOS R1 back view

EOS R1

158 × 150 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

D5

138 × 98 mm

Top view, to scale

Width × Depth (front-to-back) — see which body is chunkier on the table.

EOS R1 top view

EOS R1

158 × 87 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

D5

138 × 88 mm

Sensor size, to scale

EOS R1

36 × 24 mm · Full Frame

864 mm² area

D5

36 × 24 mm · Full Frame

864 mm² area

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

EOS R1

Canon RF

105+

native lenses available

45 first-party60 third-party

D5

✓ more lenses

Nikon F

270+

native lenses available

90 first-party180 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseEOS R1D5
Portrait
7.5Good✓ wins
6.5Good
Sports & Action
10.0Excellent✓ wins
9.5Excellent
Video & Hybrid
9.0Excellent✓ wins
6.0Good
Landscape
7.0Good✓ wins
5.5Fair
Travel
6.5Good✓ wins
6.0Good
Wildlife
6.5Good
10.0Excellent✓ wins
Vlogging
5.5Fair
5.5Fair

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

EOS R1

  • Subject recognition

    Adds People, Dogs, Cats…

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 157.6, 149.5, 87.3

  • Battery life (CIPA)

    1330 shots vs 520 shots — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds RAW, XF-HEVC S, XF-AVC S

  • AF points / zones

    1053 vs 493 — higher is better

  • ISO max (native)

    102,400 vs 51,200 — higher is better

  • 4K max frame rate

    120 fps vs 60 fps — higher is better

  • Internal RAW video

    Only EOS R1 supports it

Reasons to choose

D5

  • AF low-light limit

    -8.5 EV vs -7.5 EV — lower is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Human, Animal, Bird…

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 138, 98, 88

  • Card types

    Adds SD UHS-II

  • Weight

    720 g vs 920 g — lower is better

Both cameras share

  • AA filterBoth support aa filter
  • ISO min (native)Both 100
  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Animal / bird AFBoth support animal / bird af
  • Burst (mechanical)Both 12 fps
  • Pre-Capture / Pre-ReleaseBoth support pre-capture / pre-release

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

EOS R1

Pros

  • 40fps electronic burst
  • 24.2MP BSI stacked full-frame sensor
  • Dual Pixel Intelligent AF
  • 6K RAW and 4K 120p video
  • Dual CFexpress Type B slots

Cons

  • 24MP resolution
  • Very expensive
  • Large integrated-grip body

D5

Pros

  • 153-point Multi-CAM 20K AF
  • 12fps (14fps mirror-up)
  • 4K UHD + 1080p60 video
  • Pro tank build + sealing
  • 3,780-shot EN-EL18a battery

Cons

  • 20.8MP only
  • Superseded by D6
  • Very heavy (1.4 kg)
  • Premium flagship pricing

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the EOS R1 and D5 at major authorized retailers.

Affiliate disclosure: As an Amazon Associate, Cameraegg earns from qualifying purchases. Cameraegg may also earn commission from B&H links, at no extra cost to you.

Full specifications

= category winner

EOS R1
D5
Resolution
24.2 MP+16%
20.8 MP
Sensor type
Full Frame BSI Stacked CMOS
Full Frame CMOS
Sensor size
36.0 × 24.0 mm
36.0 × 24.0 mm
AA filter
Yes
Yes
EOS R1
D5
Processor
DIGIC Accelerator + DIGIC X
EXPEED 5
EOS R1
D5
ISO min (native)
100
100
ISO max (native)
102,400+1 stop
51,200
ISO max (expanded)
409,600
102,400
EOS R1
D5
Shutter type
Mechanical + Electronic
Mechanical + Electronic
Max mechanical speed
1/8000 sec
1/8000 sec
Max electronic speed
1/64000 sec
1/32000 sec

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for wildlife, EOS R1 or D5?

D5 scores 10.0/10 versus 6.5/10 for EOS R1 — 30fps burst captures fleeting moments.

What's the resolution difference between the EOS R1 and D5?

EOS R1 is 24.2 MP and D5 is 20.8 MP, so the EOS R1 captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the EOS R1 and D5 have in-body image stabilization?

EOS R1 has 8.5-stop in-body image stabilization, while D5 has 8-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the EOS R1 or the D5?

EOS R1 reaches 40 fps electronic. D5 reaches 30 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the EOS R1 and D5?

EOS R1 weighs 920 g and D5 weighs 720 g, so the D5 is 200 g lighter.

Do the EOS R1 and D5 record 4K video?

EOS R1: 6K RAW (max), 4K up to 120p. D5: 4K up to 60p.

Are the EOS R1 and D5 weather sealed?

EOS R1: Yes. D5: Yes.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 1,330 shots (CIPA) for the EOS R1 and 520 shots for the D5, giving the EOS R1 the edge.

How much does each cost?

EOS R1 launched at $6,299 and D5 at $6,499. The EOS R1 is $200 less.

Can't decide between two? Compare a third camera.

Add any camera to get a three-way EOS R1 vs D5 vs X comparison.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed June 2026.

Product images courtesy of Canon and Nikon press materials.