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EOS R1

Canon

EOS R1

Flagship 24.2MP full-frame BSI stacked RF body with 40fps burst, Dual Pixel Intelligent AF, 6K RAW, and 9.44M-dot EVF.

$6,299

Launch price

Released Jul 2024

vs

Nikon

D610

Affordable 24MP full-frame DSLR entry with dual SD slots and proven Nikon color.

$1,999

Launch price

Released Oct 2013

EOS R1 is 10.8 years newer.

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Wins

10categories

EOS R1

Sports & ActionVideo & Hybrid

Wins

3categories

D610

Sports & ActionWildlife

2 categories tied

Which would you choose?

TL;DR — Key differences

EOS R1 wins 5 categories·D610 wins 0 categories
  • AEOS R1 has higher ISO max (native) (102,400 vs 25,600)
  • AEOS R1 has higher EVF resolution (9,440,000 vs 2,360,000)
  • AEOS R1 has higher Burst (electronic) (40 fps vs 15 fps)
  • AEOS R1 has higher AF points / zones (1053 vs 493)
  • AEOS R1 has higher Battery life (CIPA) (1330 shots vs 640 shots)

Key specs at a glance

EOS R1D610
Resolution24.2 MP24.3 MP
SensorFull FrameFull Frame
ISO max102,40025,600
Burst40 fps15 fps
4K120 fps60 fps
IBIS8.5-stop6-stop
Weight920 g850 g
Battery1330 shots640 shots

Size and weight, to scale

EOS R1 front view

EOS R1

158 × 150 × 87 mm

920 g (2.03 lb / 32.45 oz)

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

for scale

D610

141 × 113 × 82 mm

850 g (1.87 lb / 29.98 oz)

EOS R1 is 17mm wider, 37mm taller, and 5mm thicker than D610.

EOS R1 is 70 g heavier than D610.

Depth (front-to-back): 87mm EOS R1 · 82mm D610

Back view, to scale

Width × Height — same proportions as the front of the body.

EOS R1 back view

EOS R1

158 × 150 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

D610

141 × 113 mm

Top view, to scale

Width × Depth (front-to-back) — see which body is chunkier on the table.

EOS R1 top view

EOS R1

158 × 87 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

D610

141 × 82 mm

Sensor size, to scale

EOS R1

36 × 24 mm · Full Frame

864 mm² area

D610

35.9 × 24 mm · Full Frame

862 mm² area

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

EOS R1

Canon RF

105+

native lenses available

45 first-party60 third-party

D610

✓ more lenses

Nikon F

270+

native lenses available

90 first-party180 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseEOS R1D610
Portrait
7.5Good
7.5Good
Sports & Action
10.0Excellent✓ wins
8.0Excellent
Video & Hybrid
9.0Excellent✓ wins
6.0Good
Landscape
7.0Good
7.0Good
Travel
6.5Good
6.5Good
Wildlife
6.5Good
8.0Excellent✓ wins
Vlogging
5.5Fair
5.5Fair

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

EOS R1

  • Subject recognition

    Adds People, Dogs, Cats…

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 157.6, 149.5, 87.3

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type B, CFexpress Type B

  • ISO max (native)

    102,400 vs 25,600 — higher is better

  • EVF resolution

    9,440,000 vs 2,360,000 — higher is better

  • Burst (electronic)

    40 fps vs 15 fps — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds RAW, XF-HEVC S, XF-AVC S

  • AF points / zones

    1053 vs 493 — higher is better

Reasons to choose

D610

  • AF low-light limit

    -8.5 EV vs -7.5 EV — lower is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Human, Animal, Bird…

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 141, 113, 82

  • Card types

    Adds SD UHS-II

  • Weight

    850 g vs 920 g — lower is better

  • Resolution

    24.3 MP vs 24.2 MP — higher is better

Both cameras share

  • AA filterBoth support aa filter
  • ISO min (native)Both 100
  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Animal / bird AFBoth support animal / bird af
  • Pre-Capture / Pre-ReleaseBoth support pre-capture / pre-release
  • In-body stabilization (IBIS)Both support in-body stabilization (ibis)

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

EOS R1

Pros

  • 40fps electronic burst
  • 24.2MP BSI stacked full-frame sensor
  • Dual Pixel Intelligent AF
  • 6K RAW and 4K 120p video
  • Dual CFexpress Type B slots

Cons

  • 24MP resolution
  • Very expensive
  • Large integrated-grip body

D610

Pros

  • Affordable full-frame
  • Dual SD slots
  • 24MP sensor
  • Good used market

Cons

  • Superseded
  • No 4K
  • DSLR platform

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the EOS R1 and D610 at major authorized retailers.

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Full specifications

= category winner

EOS R1
D610
Resolution
24.2 MP
24.3 MP
Sensor type
Full Frame BSI Stacked CMOS
Full Frame CMOS
Sensor size
36.0 × 24.0 mm
35.9 × 24.0 mm
AA filter
Yes
Yes
EOS R1
D610
Processor
DIGIC Accelerator + DIGIC X
EXPEED 7
EOS R1
D610
ISO min (native)
100
100
ISO max (native)
102,400+2 stops
25,600
ISO max (expanded)
409,600
102,400
EOS R1
D610
Shutter type
Mechanical + Electronic
Mechanical + Electronic
Max mechanical speed
1/8000 sec
1/8000 sec
Max electronic speed
1/64000 sec
1/16000 sec

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for video, EOS R1 or D610?

EOS R1 scores 9.0/10 versus 6.0/10 for D610 — 6K video for oversampled 4K.

What's the resolution difference between the EOS R1 and D610?

EOS R1 is 24.2 MP and D610 is 24.3 MP, so the D610 captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the EOS R1 and D610 have in-body image stabilization?

EOS R1 has 8.5-stop in-body image stabilization, while D610 has 6-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the EOS R1 or the D610?

EOS R1 reaches 40 fps electronic. D610 reaches 15 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the EOS R1 and D610?

EOS R1 weighs 920 g and D610 weighs 850 g, so the D610 is 70 g lighter.

Do the EOS R1 and D610 record 4K video?

EOS R1: 6K RAW (max), 4K up to 120p. D610: 4K up to 60p.

Are the EOS R1 and D610 weather sealed?

EOS R1: Yes. D610: Yes.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 1,330 shots (CIPA) for the EOS R1 and 640 shots for the D610, giving the EOS R1 the edge.

How much does each cost?

EOS R1 launched at $6,299 and D610 at $1,999. The D610 is $4,300 less.

Can't decide between two? Compare a third camera.

Add any camera to get a three-way EOS R1 vs D610 vs X comparison.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed June 2026.

Product images courtesy of Canon and Nikon press materials.