Cameraegg Compare logoCameraegg Compare
EOS R1

Canon

EOS R1

Flagship 24.2MP full-frame BSI stacked RF body with 40fps burst, Dual Pixel Intelligent AF, 6K RAW, and 9.44M-dot EVF.

$6,299

Released Jul 2024

vs

Panasonic

Lumix GM5

Tiny Micro Four Thirds body with built-in EVF and interchangeable lenses.

$899

Released Sep 2014

EOS R1 is 9.8 years newer.

Wins

10categories

EOS R1

Video & HybridSports & Action

Wins

1categories

Lumix GM5

2 categories tied

TL;DR — Key differences

EOS R1 wins 4 categories·Lumix GM5 wins 1 categories
  • AEOS R1 has higher IBIS effectiveness (8.5 stops vs 0 stops)
  • AEOS R1 has higher AF points / zones (1053 vs 23)
  • AEOS R1 has higher EVF resolution (9,440,000 vs 1,166,000)
  • BLumix GM5 has lower Weight (211 g vs 1115 g)
  • AEOS R1 has higher ISO max (native) (102,400 vs 25,600)

Key specs at a glance

EOS R1Lumix GM5
Resolution24.2 MP16 MP
SensorFull FrameMFT
ISO max102,40025,600
Burst40 fps40 fps
4K120 fps
IBIS8.5-stopNo
Weight1115 g211 g
Battery220 shots

Size and weight, to scale

EOS R1 front view

EOS R1

158 × 150 × 87 mm

1115 g (2.46 lb / 39.33 oz)

Lumix GM5

99 × 60 × 36 mm

211 g (0.47 lb / 7.44 oz)

EOS R1 is 59mm wider, 90mm taller, and 51mm thicker than Lumix GM5.

EOS R1 is 904 g heavier than Lumix GM5.

Depth (front-to-back): 87mm EOS R1 · 36mm Lumix GM5

Back view, to scale

Width × Height — same proportions as the front of the body.

EOS R1 back view

EOS R1

158 × 150 mm

Lumix GM5

99 × 60 mm

Top view, to scale

Width × Depth (front-to-back) — see which body is chunkier on the table.

EOS R1 top view

EOS R1

158 × 87 mm

Lumix GM5

99 × 36 mm

Sensor size, to scale

EOS R1

36 × 24 mm · Full Frame

864 mm² area

Lumix GM5

17.3 × 13 mm · Micro Four Thirds

225 mm² area

3.8× larger sensor area = shallower depth of field and better low-light performance.

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

EOS R1

Canon RF

105+

native lenses available

45 first-party60 third-party

Lumix GM5

✓ more lenses

Micro Four Thirds

130+

native lenses available

60 first-party70 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseEOS R1Lumix GM5
Portrait
7.5Good✓ wins
3.0Limited
Sports & Action
8.5Excellent✓ wins
4.0Fair
Video & Hybrid
9.0Excellent✓ wins
1.0Limited
Landscape
7.0Good✓ wins
0.0Limited
Travel
4.5Fair✓ wins
3.5Limited
Wildlife
6.5Good✓ wins
4.0Fair
Vlogging
5.5Fair✓ wins
3.0Limited

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

EOS R1

  • AF low-light limit

    -7.5 EV vs -4 EV — lower is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds People, Dogs, Cats…

  • IBIS effectiveness

    8.5 stops vs 0 stops — higher is better

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 157.6, 149.5, 87.3

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type B, CFexpress Type B

  • AF points / zones

    1053 vs 23 — higher is better

  • EVF resolution

    9,440,000 vs 1,166,000 — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds RAW, XF-HEVC S, XF-AVC S…

Reasons to choose

Lumix GM5

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Human, Face, Eye…

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 98.5, 59.5, 36.1

  • Card types

    Adds microSD

  • Weight

    211 g vs 1115 g — lower is better

  • Codecs

    Adds MP4, AVCHD

Both cameras share

  • AF frame coverageBoth 100 %
  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Animal / bird AFBoth support animal / bird af
  • Burst (electronic)Both 40 fps
  • TouchscreenBoth support touchscreen
  • Wi-FiBoth support wi-fi

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

EOS R1

Pros

  • 40fps electronic burst
  • 24.2MP BSI stacked full-frame sensor
  • Dual Pixel Intelligent AF
  • 6K RAW and 4K 120p video
  • Dual CFexpress Type B slots

Cons

  • 24MP resolution
  • Very expensive
  • Large integrated-grip body

Lumix GM5

Pros

  • Ultra compact
  • Built-in EVF
  • MFT lens mount

Cons

  • No 4K
  • Small battery
  • No IBIS

Full specifications

= category winner

EOS R1
Lumix GM5
Resolution
24.2 MP+51%
16 MP
Sensor type
Full Frame BSI Stacked CMOS
Four Thirds Live MOS
Sensor size
36.0 × 24.0 mm
17.3 x 13.0 mm
AA filter
Yes
No
EOS R1
Lumix GM5
AF system
Dual Pixel Intelligent AF with cross-type AF
Contrast AF with DFD technology
AF points / zones
105345.8× more
23
AF frame coverage
100 %
100 %
AF low-light limit
-7.5 EV
-4 EV
Eye AF
Yes
Yes
Animal / bird AF
Yes
Yes
Subject recognition
People, Dogs, Cats, Birds, Horses, Cars, Motorbikes, Aircraft, Trains
Human, Face, Eye, Animal
EOS R1
Lumix GM5
Burst (mechanical)
12 fps2.1× more
5.8 fps
Burst (electronic)
40 fps
40 fps
Pre-Capture / Pre-Release
Yes
No
RAW buffer depth
7 frames
EOS R1
Lumix GM5
Max resolution
6K RAW
Full HD
4K max frame rate
120 fps
Max video bit rate
28 Mbps
Internal RAW video
Yes
No
Log profile
Canon Log 2 / Canon Log 3 / HDR PQ
None
Codecs
RAW, XF-HEVC S, XF-AVC S, H.265, H.264
H.264, MP4, AVCHD
EOS R1
Lumix GM5
Weight
1115 g
211 g−904 g less
Dimensions (W×H×D mm)
157.6 × 149.5 × 87.3 mm
98.5 × 59.5 × 36.1 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
No

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for video, EOS R1 or Lumix GM5?

EOS R1 scores 9.0/10 versus 1.0/10 for Lumix GM5 — 6K video for oversampled 4K.

What's the resolution difference between the EOS R1 and Lumix GM5?

EOS R1 is 24.2 MP and Lumix GM5 is 16 MP, so the EOS R1 captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the EOS R1 and Lumix GM5 have in-body image stabilization?

EOS R1 has 8.5-stop in-body image stabilization, while lumix GM5 does not have IBIS.

Which shoots faster bursts — the EOS R1 or the Lumix GM5?

EOS R1 reaches 40 fps electronic. Lumix GM5 reaches 40 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the EOS R1 and Lumix GM5?

EOS R1 weighs 1115 g and Lumix GM5 weighs 211 g, so the Lumix GM5 is 904 g lighter.

Do the EOS R1 and Lumix GM5 record 4K video?

EOS R1: 6K RAW (max), 4K up to 120p. Lumix GM5: Full HD.

Are the EOS R1 and Lumix GM5 weather sealed?

EOS R1: Yes. Lumix GM5: No.

How much does each cost?

EOS R1 launched at $6,299 and Lumix GM5 at $899. The Lumix GM5 is $5,400 less.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.

Product images courtesy of Canon and Panasonic press materials.