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EOS R1

Canon

EOS R1

Flagship 24.2MP full-frame BSI stacked RF body with 40fps burst, Dual Pixel Intelligent AF, 6K RAW, and 9.44M-dot EVF.

$6,299

Released Jul 2024

vs

Panasonic

Lumix GX85

Compact MFT rangefinder body with 16MP sensor, 5-axis stabilization, and 4K Photo features.

$799

Released Apr 2016

EOS R1 is 8.3 years newer.

Wins

12categories

EOS R1

Video & HybridSports & Action

Wins

1categories

Lumix GX85

1 categories tied

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TL;DR — Key differences

EOS R1 wins 5 categories·Lumix GX85 wins 0 categories
  • AEOS R1 has higher AF points / zones (1053 vs 49)
  • AEOS R1 has higher ISO max (native) (102,400 vs 25,600)
  • AEOS R1 has higher Burst (electronic) (40 fps vs 10 fps)
  • AEOS R1 has higher 4K max frame rate (120 fps vs 30 fps)
  • AEOS R1 has higher EVF resolution (9,440,000 vs 2,760,000)

Key specs at a glance

EOS R1Lumix GX85
Resolution24.2 MP16 MP
SensorFull FrameMFT
ISO max102,40025,600
Burst40 fps10 fps
4K120 fps30 fps
IBIS8.5-stop4-stop
Weight1115 g426 g
Battery290 shots

Size and weight, to scale

EOS R1 front view

EOS R1

158 × 150 × 87 mm

1115 g (2.46 lb / 39.33 oz)

Lumix GX85

122 × 71 × 44 mm

426 g (0.94 lb / 15.03 oz)

EOS R1 is 36mm wider, 79mm taller, and 43mm thicker than Lumix GX85.

EOS R1 is 689 g heavier than Lumix GX85.

Depth (front-to-back): 87mm EOS R1 · 44mm Lumix GX85

Back view, to scale

Width × Height — same proportions as the front of the body.

EOS R1 back view

EOS R1

158 × 150 mm

Lumix GX85

122 × 71 mm

Top view, to scale

Width × Depth (front-to-back) — see which body is chunkier on the table.

EOS R1 top view

EOS R1

158 × 87 mm

Lumix GX85

122 × 44 mm

Sensor size, to scale

EOS R1

36 × 24 mm · Full Frame

864 mm² area

Lumix GX85

17.3 × 13 mm · Micro Four Thirds

225 mm² area

3.8× larger sensor area = shallower depth of field and better low-light performance.

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

EOS R1

Canon RF

105+

native lenses available

45 first-party60 third-party

Lumix GX85

✓ more lenses

Micro Four Thirds

130+

native lenses available

60 first-party70 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseEOS R1Lumix GX85
Portrait
7.5Good✓ wins
4.0Fair
Sports & Action
8.5Excellent✓ wins
2.5Limited
Video & Hybrid
9.0Excellent✓ wins
4.0Fair
Landscape
7.0Good✓ wins
1.0Limited
Travel
4.5Fair
4.5Fair
Wildlife
6.5Good✓ wins
3.0Limited
Vlogging
5.5Fair✓ wins
5.0Fair

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

EOS R1

  • AF low-light limit

    -7.5 EV vs -4 EV — lower is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds People, Dogs, Cats…

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 157.6, 149.5, 87.3

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type B, CFexpress Type B

  • AF points / zones

    1053 vs 49 — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds RAW, XF-HEVC S, XF-AVC S…

  • ISO max (native)

    102,400 vs 25,600 — higher is better

  • Burst (electronic)

    40 fps vs 10 fps — higher is better

Reasons to choose

Lumix GX85

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Human, Face, Eye…

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 122, 70.6, 43.9

  • Card types

    Adds SD UHS-I

  • Codecs

    Adds MP4, AVCHD

  • Weight

    426 g vs 1115 g — lower is better

Both cameras share

  • AF frame coverageBoth 100 %
  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Animal / bird AFBoth support animal / bird af
  • In-body stabilizationBoth support in-body stabilization
  • TouchscreenBoth support touchscreen
  • Wi-FiBoth support wi-fi

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

EOS R1

Pros

  • 40fps electronic burst
  • 24.2MP BSI stacked full-frame sensor
  • Dual Pixel Intelligent AF
  • 6K RAW and 4K 120p video
  • Dual CFexpress Type B slots

Cons

  • 24MP resolution
  • Very expensive
  • Large integrated-grip body

Lumix GX85

Pros

  • Compact body
  • IBIS
  • 4K video
  • Great used value

Cons

  • 16MP sensor
  • No weather sealing
  • Older AF

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the EOS R1 and Lumix GX85 at major authorized retailers.

Full specifications

= category winner

EOS R1
Lumix GX85
Resolution
24.2 MP+51%
16 MP
Sensor type
Full Frame BSI Stacked CMOS
Four Thirds Live MOS
Sensor size
36.0 × 24.0 mm
17.3 x 13.0 mm
AA filter
Yes
No
EOS R1
Lumix GX85
AF system
Dual Pixel Intelligent AF with cross-type AF
Contrast AF with DFD technology
AF points / zones
105321.5× more
49
AF frame coverage
100 %
100 %
AF low-light limit
-7.5 EV
-4 EV
Eye AF
Yes
Yes
Animal / bird AF
Yes
Yes
Subject recognition
People, Dogs, Cats, Birds, Horses, Cars, Motorbikes, Aircraft, Trains
Human, Face, Eye, Animal
EOS R1
Lumix GX85
Burst (mechanical)
12 fps+50%
8 fps
Burst (electronic)
40 fps4× more
10 fps
Pre-Capture / Pre-Release
Yes
No
RAW buffer depth
13 frames
EOS R1
Lumix GX85
Max resolution
6K RAW
4K
4K max frame rate
120 fps4× more
30 fps
Max video bit rate
100 Mbps
Internal RAW video
Yes
No
Log profile
Canon Log 2 / Canon Log 3 / HDR PQ
None
Codecs
RAW, XF-HEVC S, XF-AVC S, H.265, H.264
H.264, MP4, AVCHD
EOS R1
Lumix GX85
Weight
1115 g
426 g−689 g less
Dimensions (W×H×D mm)
157.6 × 149.5 × 87.3 mm
122 × 70.6 × 43.9 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
No

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for sports, EOS R1 or Lumix GX85?

EOS R1 scores 8.5/10 versus 2.5/10 for Lumix GX85 — 40fps burst — pro-level action capture.

What's the resolution difference between the EOS R1 and Lumix GX85?

EOS R1 is 24.2 MP and Lumix GX85 is 16 MP, so the EOS R1 captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the EOS R1 and Lumix GX85 have in-body image stabilization?

EOS R1 has 8.5-stop in-body image stabilization, while lumix GX85 has 4-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the EOS R1 or the Lumix GX85?

EOS R1 reaches 40 fps electronic. Lumix GX85 reaches 10 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the EOS R1 and Lumix GX85?

EOS R1 weighs 1115 g and Lumix GX85 weighs 426 g, so the Lumix GX85 is 689 g lighter.

Do the EOS R1 and Lumix GX85 record 4K video?

EOS R1: 6K RAW (max), 4K up to 120p. Lumix GX85: 4K up to 30p.

Are the EOS R1 and Lumix GX85 weather sealed?

EOS R1: Yes. Lumix GX85: No.

How much does each cost?

EOS R1 launched at $6,299 and Lumix GX85 at $799. The Lumix GX85 is $5,500 less.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.

Product images courtesy of Canon and Panasonic press materials.