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EOS R1

Canon

EOS R1

Flagship 24.2MP full-frame BSI stacked RF body with 40fps burst, Dual Pixel Intelligent AF, 6K RAW, and 9.44M-dot EVF.

$6,299

Launch price

Released Jul 2024

vs

Panasonic

Lumix ZS99

Pocket travel zoom with 20.3MP 1/2.3-inch sensor, 30x 24–720mm Leica lens, 4K30 video, 5-axis O.I.S., tilting touchscreen, and USB-C — successor to ZS80 without EVF.

$500

Launch price

Released Feb 2025

Lumix ZS99 is 7 months newer.

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Wins

10categories

EOS R1

Sports & ActionVideo & Hybrid

Wins

2categories

Lumix ZS99

1 categories tied

Which would you choose?

TL;DR — Key differences

EOS R1 wins 5 categories·Lumix ZS99 wins 0 categories
  • AEOS R1 has higher IBIS effectiveness (8.5 stops vs 0 stops)
  • AEOS R1 has higher AF points / zones (1053 vs 49)
  • AEOS R1 has higher ISO max (native) (102,400 vs 6,400)
  • AEOS R1 has higher 4K max frame rate (120 fps vs 30 fps)
  • AEOS R1 has higher Battery life (CIPA) (1330 shots vs 380 shots)

Key specs at a glance

EOS R1Lumix ZS99
Resolution24.2 MP20.3 MP
SensorFull Frame6.17 x 4.55 mm
ISO max102,4006,400
Burst40 fps30 fps
4K120 fps30 fps
IBIS8.5-stopNo
Weight920 g322 g
Battery1330 shots380 shots

Size and weight, to scale

EOS R1 front view

EOS R1

158 × 150 × 87 mm

920 g (2.03 lb / 32.45 oz)

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

for scale

Lumix ZS99

112 × 68 × 43 mm

322 g (0.71 lb / 11.36 oz)

EOS R1 is 46mm wider, 82mm taller, and 44mm thicker than Lumix ZS99.

EOS R1 is 598 g heavier than Lumix ZS99.

Depth (front-to-back): 87mm EOS R1 · 43mm Lumix ZS99

Back view, to scale

Width × Height — same proportions as the front of the body.

EOS R1 back view

EOS R1

158 × 150 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

Lumix ZS99

112 × 68 mm

Top view, to scale

Width × Depth (front-to-back) — see which body is chunkier on the table.

EOS R1 top view

EOS R1

158 × 87 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

Lumix ZS99

112 × 43 mm

Sensor size, to scale

EOS R1

36 × 24 mm · Full Frame

864 mm² area

Lumix ZS99

6.17 × 4.55 mm · Compact

28 mm² area

30.9× larger sensor area = shallower depth of field and better low-light performance.

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

EOS R1

✓ more lenses

Canon RF

105+

native lenses available

45 first-party60 third-party

Lumix ZS99: mount data unavailable

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseEOS R1Lumix ZS99
Portrait
7.5Good✓ wins
3.0Limited
Sports & Action
10.0Excellent✓ wins
4.5Fair
Video & Hybrid
9.0Excellent✓ wins
3.0Limited
Landscape
7.0Good✓ wins
0.0Limited
Travel
6.5Good✓ wins
4.5Fair
Wildlife
6.5Good✓ wins
4.0Fair
Vlogging
5.5Fair✓ wins
3.5Limited

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

EOS R1

  • AF low-light limit

    -7.5 EV vs -3 EV — lower is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds People, Dogs, Cats…

  • IBIS effectiveness

    8.5 stops vs 0 stops — higher is better

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 157.6, 149.5, 87.3

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type B, CFexpress Type B

  • AF points / zones

    1053 vs 49 — higher is better

  • ISO max (native)

    102,400 vs 6,400 — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds RAW, XF-HEVC S, XF-AVC S…

Reasons to choose

Lumix ZS99

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Human, Face, Eye…

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 112, 67.8, 43.1

  • Card types

    Adds SD UHS-I

  • Weight

    322 g vs 920 g — lower is better

  • Codecs

    Adds MP4

  • ISO min (native)

    80 vs 100 — lower is better

Both cameras share

  • AF frame coverageBoth 100 %
  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Animal / bird AFBoth support animal / bird af
  • TouchscreenBoth support touchscreen
  • Wi-FiBoth support wi-fi
  • BluetoothBoth support bluetooth

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

EOS R1

Pros

  • 40fps electronic burst
  • 24.2MP BSI stacked full-frame sensor
  • Dual Pixel Intelligent AF
  • 6K RAW and 4K 120p video
  • Dual CFexpress Type B slots

Cons

  • 24MP resolution
  • Very expensive
  • Large integrated-grip body

Lumix ZS99

Pros

  • 30x 24–720mm Leica zoom in pocket body
  • 4K video + 4K Photo at 30fps
  • 5-axis HYBRID O.I.S.+
  • 1.84M-dot tilting touchscreen
  • USB-C charging + Wi-Fi/Bluetooth 5.0

Cons

  • No built-in EVF (vs ZS80)
  • Small 1/2.3-inch sensor
  • Slow variable aperture (f/3.3–6.4)
  • Limited low-light performance

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the EOS R1 and Lumix ZS99 at major authorized retailers.

Affiliate disclosure: As an Amazon Associate, Cameraegg earns from qualifying purchases. Cameraegg may also earn commission from B&H links, at no extra cost to you.

Full specifications

= category winner

EOS R1
Lumix ZS99
Resolution
24.2 MP+19%
20.3 MP
Sensor type
Full Frame BSI Stacked CMOS
1/2.3-inch BSI MOS
Sensor size
36.0 × 24.0 mm
6.17 x 4.55 mm
AA filter
Yes
No
EOS R1
Lumix ZS99
Aperture
f/3.3-6.4
Focal length (35mm equiv.)
24-720 mm
EOS R1
Lumix ZS99
Processor
DIGIC Accelerator + DIGIC X
Venus Engine
EOS R1
Lumix ZS99
ISO min (native)
100
80−20 less
ISO max (native)
102,400+4 stops
6,400
ISO max (expanded)
409,600
6,400
EOS R1
Lumix ZS99
Shutter type
Mechanical + Electronic
Focal-plane mechanical + electronic shutter
Max mechanical speed
1/8000 sec
1/2000 sec
Max electronic speed
1/64000 sec
1/16000 sec

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for landscape, EOS R1 or Lumix ZS99?

EOS R1 scores 7.0/10 versus 0.0/10 for Lumix ZS99 — Full-frame sensor — wider dynamic range.

What's the resolution difference between the EOS R1 and Lumix ZS99?

EOS R1 is 24.2 MP and Lumix ZS99 is 20.3 MP, so the EOS R1 captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the EOS R1 and Lumix ZS99 have in-body image stabilization?

EOS R1 has 8.5-stop in-body image stabilization, while Lumix ZS99 does not have IBIS.

Which shoots faster bursts — the EOS R1 or the Lumix ZS99?

EOS R1 reaches 40 fps electronic. Lumix ZS99 reaches 30 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the EOS R1 and Lumix ZS99?

EOS R1 weighs 920 g and Lumix ZS99 weighs 322 g, so the Lumix ZS99 is 598 g lighter.

Do the EOS R1 and Lumix ZS99 record 4K video?

EOS R1: 6K RAW (max), 4K up to 120p. Lumix ZS99: 4K up to 30p.

Are the EOS R1 and Lumix ZS99 weather sealed?

EOS R1: Yes. Lumix ZS99: No.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 1,330 shots (CIPA) for the EOS R1 and 380 shots for the Lumix ZS99, giving the EOS R1 the edge.

How much does each cost?

EOS R1 launched at $6,299 and Lumix ZS99 at $500. The Lumix ZS99 is $5,799 less.

Can't decide between two? Compare a third camera.

Add any camera to get a three-way EOS R1 vs Lumix ZS99 vs X comparison.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed June 2026.

Product images courtesy of Canon and Panasonic press materials.