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EOS R1

Canon

EOS R1

Flagship 24.2MP full-frame BSI stacked RF body with 40fps burst, Dual Pixel Intelligent AF, 6K RAW, and 9.44M-dot EVF.

$6,299

Launch price

Released Jul 2024

vs

Sony

Alpha 7

The original full-frame mirrorless that started the E-mount revolution — 24MP in a compact body.

$1,699

Launch price

Released Oct 2013

EOS R1 is 10.8 years newer.

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Wins

11categories

EOS R1

Sports & ActionVideo & Hybrid

Wins

2categories

Alpha 7

TravelSports & Action

2 categories tied

Which would you choose?

TL;DR — Key differences

EOS R1 wins 5 categories·Alpha 7 wins 0 categories
  • AEOS R1 has higher ISO max (native) (102,400 vs 25,600)
  • AEOS R1 has higher EVF resolution (9,440,000 vs 2,360,000)
  • AEOS R1 has higher Burst (electronic) (40 fps vs 15 fps)
  • AEOS R1 has higher Battery life (CIPA) (1330 shots vs 640 shots)
  • AEOS R1 has higher Burst (mechanical) (12 fps vs 6 fps)

Key specs at a glance

EOS R1Alpha 7
Resolution24.2 MP24.3 MP
SensorFull FrameAPS-C
ISO max102,40025,600
Burst40 fps15 fps
4K120 fps60 fps
IBIS8.5-stop6-stop
Weight920 g474 g
Battery1330 shots640 shots

Size and weight, to scale

EOS R1 front view

EOS R1

158 × 150 × 87 mm

920 g (2.03 lb / 32.45 oz)

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

for scale

Alpha 7

127 × 94 × 48 mm

474 g (1.04 lb / 16.72 oz)

EOS R1 is 31mm wider, 55mm taller, and 39mm thicker than Alpha 7.

EOS R1 is 446 g heavier than Alpha 7.

Depth (front-to-back): 87mm EOS R1 · 48mm Alpha 7

Back view, to scale

Width × Height — same proportions as the front of the body.

EOS R1 back view

EOS R1

158 × 150 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

Alpha 7

127 × 94 mm

Top view, to scale

Width × Depth (front-to-back) — see which body is chunkier on the table.

EOS R1 top view

EOS R1

158 × 87 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

Alpha 7

127 × 48 mm

Sensor size, to scale

EOS R1

36 × 24 mm · Full Frame

864 mm² area

Alpha 7

35.8 × 23.9 mm · Full Frame

856 mm² area

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

EOS R1

Canon RF

105+

native lenses available

45 first-party60 third-party

Alpha 7

✓ more lenses

Sony E

350+

native lenses available

80 first-party270 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseEOS R1Alpha 7
Portrait
7.5Good
7.5Good
Sports & Action
10.0Excellent✓ wins
8.0Excellent
Video & Hybrid
9.0Excellent✓ wins
6.0Good
Landscape
7.0Good
7.0Good
Travel
6.5Good
9.0Excellent✓ wins
Wildlife
6.5Good
8.0Excellent✓ wins
Vlogging
5.5Fair
7.5Good✓ wins

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

EOS R1

  • AF low-light limit

    -7.5 EV vs -4 EV — lower is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds People, Dogs, Cats…

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 157.6, 149.5, 87.3

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type B, CFexpress Type B

  • ISO max (native)

    102,400 vs 25,600 — higher is better

  • EVF resolution

    9,440,000 vs 2,360,000 — higher is better

  • Burst (electronic)

    40 fps vs 15 fps — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds RAW, XF-HEVC S, XF-AVC S

Reasons to choose

Alpha 7

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Human, Animal, Bird…

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 126.9, 94.4, 48.2

  • Card types

    Adds SD UHS-II

  • Weight

    474 g vs 920 g — lower is better

  • Resolution

    24.3 MP vs 24.2 MP — higher is better

Both cameras share

  • AA filterBoth support aa filter
  • ISO min (native)Both 100
  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Animal / bird AFBoth support animal / bird af
  • Pre-Capture / Pre-ReleaseBoth support pre-capture / pre-release
  • In-body stabilization (IBIS)Both support in-body stabilization (ibis)

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

EOS R1

Pros

  • 40fps electronic burst
  • 24.2MP BSI stacked full-frame sensor
  • Dual Pixel Intelligent AF
  • 6K RAW and 4K 120p video
  • Dual CFexpress Type B slots

Cons

  • 24MP resolution
  • Very expensive
  • Large integrated-grip body

Alpha 7

Pros

  • Historic first FF mirrorless
  • Compact for era
  • 24MP full-frame
  • Affordable used

Cons

  • Slow AF by modern standards
  • No IBIS
  • Superseded many times

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the EOS R1 and Alpha 7 at major authorized retailers.

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Full specifications

= category winner

EOS R1
Alpha 7
Resolution
24.2 MP
24.3 MP
Sensor type
Full Frame BSI Stacked CMOS
Full Frame CMOS
Sensor size
36.0 × 24.0 mm
35.8 × 23.9 mm
AA filter
Yes
Yes
EOS R1
Alpha 7
Processor
DIGIC Accelerator + DIGIC X
BIONZ XR
EOS R1
Alpha 7
ISO min (native)
100
100
ISO max (native)
102,400+2 stops
25,600
ISO max (expanded)
409,600
102,400
EOS R1
Alpha 7
Shutter type
Mechanical + Electronic
Mechanical + Electronic
Max mechanical speed
1/8000 sec
1/8000 sec
Max electronic speed
1/64000 sec
1/16000 sec

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for video, EOS R1 or Alpha 7?

EOS R1 scores 9.0/10 versus 6.0/10 for Alpha 7 — 6K video for oversampled 4K.

What's the resolution difference between the EOS R1 and Alpha 7?

EOS R1 is 24.2 MP and Alpha 7 is 24.3 MP, so the Alpha 7 captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the EOS R1 and Alpha 7 have in-body image stabilization?

EOS R1 has 8.5-stop in-body image stabilization, while Alpha 7 has 6-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the EOS R1 or the Alpha 7?

EOS R1 reaches 40 fps electronic. Alpha 7 reaches 15 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the EOS R1 and Alpha 7?

EOS R1 weighs 920 g and Alpha 7 weighs 474 g, so the Alpha 7 is 446 g lighter.

Do the EOS R1 and Alpha 7 record 4K video?

EOS R1: 6K RAW (max), 4K up to 120p. Alpha 7: 4K up to 60p.

Are the EOS R1 and Alpha 7 weather sealed?

EOS R1: Yes. Alpha 7: Yes.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 1,330 shots (CIPA) for the EOS R1 and 640 shots for the Alpha 7, giving the EOS R1 the edge.

How much does each cost?

EOS R1 launched at $6,299 and Alpha 7 at $1,699. The Alpha 7 is $4,600 less.

Can't decide between two? Compare a third camera.

Add any camera to get a three-way EOS R1 vs Alpha 7 vs X comparison.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed June 2026.

Product images courtesy of Canon and Sony press materials.