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Fujifilm

X100V

Previous-gen fixed 23mm f/2 street camera — still hugely popular and hard to find.

$1,399

Launch price

Released Feb 2020

vs
sd1 Merrill

Sigma

sd1 Merrill

APS-C Foveon X3 body delivering extraordinary per-pixel detail and unique color rendering.

$2,299

Launch price

Released Mar 2012

X100V is 7.9 years newer.

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Wins

8categories

X100V

Sports & ActionTravel

Wins

8categories

sd1 Merrill

WildlifePortrait

1 categories tied

Which would you choose?

TL;DR — Key differences

X100V wins 2 categories·sd1 Merrill wins 3 categories
  • AX100V has lower AF low-light limit (-5 EV vs 0 EV)
  • Bsd1 Merrill has higher IBIS effectiveness (6 stops vs 0 stops)
  • AX100V has higher AF points / zones (425 vs 49)
  • Bsd1 Merrill has higher RAW buffer depth (60 frames vs 17 frames)
  • Bsd1 Merrill has higher ISO max (native) (25,600 vs 12,800)

Key specs at a glance

X100Vsd1 Merrill
Resolution26.1 MP46 MP
SensorAPS-CAPS-C
ISO max12,80025,600
Burst30 fps15 fps
4K30 fps60 fps
IBISNo6-stop
Weight478 g680 g
Battery350 shots640 shots

Size and weight, to scale

X100V

128 × 75 × 53 mm

478 g (1.05 lb / 16.86 oz)

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

for scale

sd1 Merrill front view

sd1 Merrill

146 × 114 × 80 mm

680 g (1.50 lb / 23.99 oz)

X100V is 18mm narrower, 39mm shorter, and 27mm thinner than sd1 Merrill.

X100V is 202 g lighter than sd1 Merrill.

Depth (front-to-back): 53mm X100V · 80mm sd1 Merrill

Back view, to scale

Width × Height — same proportions as the front of the body.

X100V

128 × 75 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

sd1 Merrill back view

sd1 Merrill

146 × 114 mm

Top view, to scale

Width × Depth (front-to-back) — see which body is chunkier on the table.

X100V

128 × 53 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

sd1 Merrill

146 × 80 mm

Sensor size, to scale

X100V

23.5 × 15.6 mm · APS-C

367 mm² area

sd1 Merrill

23.5 × 15.7 mm · APS-C

369 mm² area

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseX100Vsd1 Merrill
Portrait
5.5Fair
7.5Good✓ wins
Sports & Action
7.0Good✓ wins
6.5Good
Video & Hybrid
3.5Limited
6.0Good✓ wins
Landscape
3.0Limited
5.5Fair✓ wins
Travel
7.0Good✓ wins
6.5Good
Wildlife
6.5Good
9.0Excellent✓ wins
Vlogging
5.0Fair
5.5Fair✓ wins

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

X100V

  • AF low-light limit

    -5 EV vs 0 EV — lower is better

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 128, 74.8, 53.3

  • Card types

    Adds SD UHS-I

  • AF points / zones

    425 vs 49 — higher is better

  • Burst (electronic)

    30 fps vs 15 fps — higher is better

  • Burst (mechanical)

    11 fps vs 6 fps — higher is better

  • EVF resolution

    3,690,000 vs 2,360,000 — higher is better

  • Weight

    478 g vs 680 g — lower is better

Reasons to choose

sd1 Merrill

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Human, Animal, Bird…

  • IBIS effectiveness

    6 stops vs 0 stops — higher is better

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 145.5, 113.5, 80

  • Card types

    Adds CompactFlash

  • RAW buffer depth

    60 frames vs 17 frames — higher is better

  • ISO max (native)

    25,600 vs 12,800 — higher is better

  • Animal / bird AF

    Only sd1 Merrill supports it

  • 4K max frame rate

    60 fps vs 30 fps — higher is better

Both cameras share

  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Pre-Capture / Pre-ReleaseBoth support pre-capture / pre-release
  • Weather sealingBoth support weather sealing
  • Card slotsBoth 1
  • TouchscreenBoth support touchscreen
  • Wi-FiBoth support wi-fi

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

X100V

Pros

  • Classic design
  • Leaf shutter
  • Film simulations
  • Proven street camera

Cons

  • Superseded by X100VI
  • Fixed lens
  • No IBIS

sd1 Merrill

Pros

  • Unique Foveon rendering
  • Exceptional detail
  • No AA filter needed
  • Distinct look

Cons

  • Very slow
  • Poor high ISO
  • SA mount limited

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the X100V and sd1 Merrill at major authorized retailers.

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Full specifications

= category winner

X100V
sd1 Merrill
Resolution
26.1 MP
46 MP+76%
Sensor type
APS-C X-Trans CMOS 4
Foveon X3 APS-C
Sensor size
23.5 x 15.6 mm
23.5 × 15.7 mm
AA filter
No
No
X100V
sd1 Merrill
Aperture
f/2.0
Focal length (35mm equiv.)
35 mm
X100V
sd1 Merrill
Processor
X-Processor 4
Image processor
X100V
sd1 Merrill
ISO min (native)
160
100−60 less
ISO max (native)
12,800
25,600+1 stop
ISO max (expanded)
51,200
102,400
X100V
sd1 Merrill
Shutter type
Lens Shutter + Electronic
Mechanical + Electronic
Max mechanical speed
1/4000 sec
1/8000
Max electronic speed
1/32000 sec
1/16000 sec

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for video, X100V or sd1 Merrill?

sd1 Merrill scores 6.0/10 versus 3.5/10 for X100V — 4K recording.

What's the resolution difference between the X100V and sd1 Merrill?

X100V is 26.1 MP and sd1 Merrill is 46 MP, so the sd1 Merrill captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the X100V and sd1 Merrill have in-body image stabilization?

X100V does not have IBIS, while sd1 Merrill has 6-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the X100V or the sd1 Merrill?

X100V reaches 30 fps electronic. sd1 Merrill reaches 15 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the X100V and sd1 Merrill?

X100V weighs 478 g and sd1 Merrill weighs 680 g, so the X100V is 202 g lighter.

Do the X100V and sd1 Merrill record 4K video?

X100V: 4K up to 30p. sd1 Merrill: 4K up to 60p.

Are the X100V and sd1 Merrill weather sealed?

X100V: Yes. sd1 Merrill: Yes.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 350 shots (CIPA) for the X100V and 640 shots for the sd1 Merrill, giving the sd1 Merrill the edge.

How much does each cost?

X100V launched at $1,399 and sd1 Merrill at $2,299. The X100V is $900 less.

Can't decide between two? Compare a third camera.

Add any camera to get a three-way X100V vs sd1 Merrill vs X comparison.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed June 2026.

Product images courtesy of Fujifilm and Sigma press materials.