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Leica

M10

Digital M rangefinder with 24MP full-frame sensor, classic controls, and no video distractions.

$6,495

Launch price

Released Jan 2017

vs

Leica

M9

First full-frame digital Leica M — 18MP CCD with no AA filter and iconic rangefinder handling.

$6,995

Launch price

Released Sep 2009

M10 is 7.3 years newer.

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Wins

1categories

M10

WildlifePortrait

Wins

1categories

M9

WildlifeVlogging

16 categories tied

Which would you choose?

TL;DR — Key differences

M10 wins 1 categories·M9 wins 1 categories
  • AM10 has higher Resolution (24 MP vs 18 MP)
  • BM9 has lower Weight (585 g vs 660 g)

Key specs at a glance

M10M9
Resolution24 MP18 MP
SensorAPS-CFull Frame
ISO max25,60025,600
Burst20 fps20 fps
4K60 fps60 fps
IBIS7-stop7-stop
Weight660 g585 g
Battery640 shots640 shots

Size and weight, to scale

M10

139 × 80 × 39 mm

660 g (1.46 lb / 23.28 oz)

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

for scale

M9

139 × 80 × 37 mm

585 g (1.29 lb / 20.64 oz)

M10 is 2mm thicker than M9.

M10 is 75 g heavier than M9.

Depth (front-to-back): 39mm M10 · 37mm M9

Sensor size, to scale

M10

35.8 × 23.9 mm · Full Frame

856 mm² area

M9

36 × 24 mm · Full Frame

864 mm² area

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseM10M9
Portrait
7.5Good✓ wins
6.5Good
Sports & Action
6.5Good✓ wins
5.5Fair
Video & Hybrid
6.0Good
6.0Good
Landscape
7.0Good✓ wins
4.0Fair
Travel
7.5Good✓ wins
6.0Good
Wildlife
9.0Excellent✓ wins
7.5Good
Vlogging
5.5Fair
7.0Good✓ wins

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

M10

  • Weather sealing

    Only M10 supports it

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 39

  • Resolution

    24 MP vs 18 MP — higher is better

Reasons to choose

M9

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 37

  • Weight

    585 g vs 660 g — lower is better

Both cameras share

  • ISO min (native)Both 100
  • ISO max (native)Both 25,600
  • AF points / zonesBoth 49
  • AF frame coverageBoth 100 %
  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Animal / bird AFBoth support animal / bird af

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

M10

Pros

  • Pure stills M experience
  • 24MP full-frame
  • Classic rangefinder
  • Leica color

Cons

  • Manual focus only
  • No video
  • Expensive

M9

Pros

  • First digital FF Leica M
  • CCD rendering
  • No AA filter
  • Historic significance

Cons

  • Very slow by modern standards
  • 18MP
  • CCD corrosion risk on used units

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the M10 and M9 at major authorized retailers.

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Full specifications

= category winner

M10
M9
Resolution
24 MP+33%
18 MP
Sensor type
Full Frame CMOS
Full Frame CCD
Sensor size
35.8 × 23.9 mm
36.0 × 24.0 mm
AA filter
No
No
M10
M9
Processor
Maestro IV
Maestro IV
M10
M9
ISO min (native)
100
100
ISO max (native)
25,600
25,600
ISO max (expanded)
102,400
102,400
M10
M9
Shutter type
Mechanical + Electronic
Mechanical + Electronic
Max mechanical speed
1/8000 sec
1/8000 sec
Max electronic speed
1/16000 sec
1/16000 sec

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for landscape, M10 or M9?

M10 scores 7.0/10 versus 4.0/10 for M9 — Full-frame sensor — wider dynamic range.

What's the resolution difference between the M10 and M9?

M10 is 24 MP and M9 is 18 MP, so the M10 captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the M10 and M9 have in-body image stabilization?

M10 has 7-stop in-body image stabilization, while M9 has 7-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the M10 or the M9?

M10 reaches 20 fps electronic. M9 reaches 20 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the M10 and M9?

M10 weighs 660 g and M9 weighs 585 g, so the M9 is 75 g lighter.

Do the M10 and M9 record 4K video?

M10: 4K up to 60p. M9: 4K up to 60p.

Are the M10 and M9 weather sealed?

M10: Yes. M9: No.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 640 shots (CIPA) for the M10 and 640 shots for the M9, giving the M9 the edge.

How much does each cost?

M10 launched at $6,495 and M9 at $6,995. The M10 is $500 less.

Can't decide between two? Compare a third camera.

Add any camera to get a three-way M10 vs M9 vs X comparison.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed June 2026.