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Panasonic

Lumix S5D

Refreshed compact full-frame S5 with 24.2MP sensor, V-Log, 4K 60p, and 5.9K RAW output.

$1,399

Launch price

Released Oct 2024

vs
Alpha 1 II

Sony

Alpha 1 II

50MP stacked flagship with 30fps RAW, 8K video, and Sony's fastest hybrid performance.

$6,499

Launch price

Released Nov 2024

Released within a month of each other.

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Wins

5categories

Lumix S5D

PortraitVlogging

Wins

11categories

Alpha 1 II

Sports & ActionVideo & Hybrid

2 categories tied

Which would you choose?

TL;DR — Key differences

Lumix S5D wins 0 categories·Alpha 1 II wins 5 categories
  • BAlpha 1 II has higher RAW buffer depth (200 frames vs 24 frames)
  • BAlpha 1 II has higher Burst (electronic) (30 fps vs 7 fps)
  • BAlpha 1 II has higher EVF resolution (9,437,184 vs 2,360,000)
  • BAlpha 1 II has higher AF points / zones (759 vs 225)
  • BAlpha 1 II has higher Resolution (50.1 MP vs 24.2 MP)

Key specs at a glance

Lumix S5DAlpha 1 II
Resolution24.2 MP50.1 MP
SensorFull FrameFull Frame
ISO max51,20032,000
Burst7 fps30 fps
4K60 fps120 fps
IBIS5-stop8.5-stop
Weight714 g743 g
Battery470 shots520 shots

Size and weight, to scale

Lumix S5D

133 × 97 × 82 mm

714 g (1.57 lb / 25.19 oz)

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

for scale

Alpha 1 II front view

Alpha 1 II

136 × 97 × 83 mm

743 g (1.64 lb / 26.21 oz)

Lumix S5D is 4mm narrower and 1mm thinner than Alpha 1 II.

Lumix S5D is 29 g lighter than Alpha 1 II.

Depth (front-to-back): 82mm Lumix S5D · 83mm Alpha 1 II

Sensor size, to scale

Lumix S5D

35.6 × 23.8 mm · Full Frame

847 mm² area

Alpha 1 II

35.9 × 24 mm · Full Frame

862 mm² area

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

Lumix S5D: mount data unavailable

Alpha 1 II

✓ more lenses

Sony E

350+

native lenses available

80 first-party270 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseLumix S5DAlpha 1 II
Portrait
8.5Excellent
8.5Excellent
Sports & Action
5.5Fair
10.0Excellent✓ wins
Video & Hybrid
6.0Good
9.5Excellent✓ wins
Landscape
7.0Good
9.0Excellent✓ wins
Travel
7.0Good✓ wins
6.0Good
Wildlife
4.0Fair
9.5Excellent✓ wins
Vlogging
8.0Excellent✓ wins
5.5Fair

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

Lumix S5D

  • AF low-light limit

    -6 EV vs -4 EV — lower is better

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 132.6, 97.1, 81.9

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Face, Eye

  • Codecs

    Adds MOV, MP4

  • Card types

    Adds SD UHS-I

  • ISO max (native)

    51,200 vs 32,000 — higher is better

  • Max video bit rate

    200 Mbps vs 150 Mbps — higher is better

  • AF frame coverage

    100 % vs 94 % — higher is better

Reasons to choose

Alpha 1 II

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 136.1, 96.9, 82.9

  • RAW buffer depth

    200 frames vs 24 frames — higher is better

  • Burst (electronic)

    30 fps vs 7 fps — higher is better

  • EVF resolution

    9,437,184 vs 2,360,000 — higher is better

  • AF points / zones

    759 vs 225 — higher is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Bird, Insect, Car/Train…

  • Codecs

    Adds XAVC HS, XAVC S, XAVC S-I

  • Resolution

    50.1 MP vs 24.2 MP — higher is better

Both cameras share

  • ISO min (native)Both 100
  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Animal / bird AFBoth support animal / bird af
  • Internal RAW videoBoth support internal raw video
  • In-body stabilization (IBIS)Both support in-body stabilization (ibis)
  • Weather sealingBoth support weather sealing

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

Lumix S5D

Pros

  • Compact full-frame body
  • V-Log included
  • 5.9K RAW HDMI output
  • Dual SD slots

Cons

  • Contrast AF era
  • 4K 60p crop
  • Older body design

Alpha 1 II

Pros

  • 50MP stacked sensor
  • 30fps blackout-free burst
  • 8K 30p video
  • Best Sony AF

Cons

  • Very expensive
  • Complex menus
  • Large files

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the Lumix S5D and Alpha 1 II at major authorized retailers.

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Full specifications

= category winner

Lumix S5D
Alpha 1 II
Resolution
24.2 MP
50.1 MP2.1× more
Sensor type
35mm Full-Frame CMOS
Full Frame Stacked Exmor RS CMOS
Sensor size
35.6 x 23.8 mm
35.9 × 24.0 mm
AA filter
No
Yes
Lumix S5D
Alpha 1 II
Processor
Venus Engine
BIONZ XR + AI processing unit
Lumix S5D
Alpha 1 II
ISO min (native)
100
100
ISO max (native)
51,200+0.7 stops
32,000
ISO max (expanded)
204,800
102,400
Lumix S5D
Alpha 1 II
Shutter type
Focal-plane mechanical + electronic shutter
Mechanical + Electronic
Max mechanical speed
1/8000 sec
1/8000 sec
Max electronic speed
1/8000 sec
1/32000 sec

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for wildlife, Lumix S5D or Alpha 1 II?

Alpha 1 II scores 9.5/10 versus 4.0/10 for Lumix S5D — 30fps burst captures fleeting moments.

What's the resolution difference between the Lumix S5D and Alpha 1 II?

Lumix S5D is 24.2 MP and Alpha 1 II is 50.1 MP, so the Alpha 1 II captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the Lumix S5D and Alpha 1 II have in-body image stabilization?

Lumix S5D has 5-stop in-body image stabilization, while Alpha 1 II has 8.5-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the Lumix S5D or the Alpha 1 II?

Lumix S5D reaches 7 fps electronic. Alpha 1 II reaches 30 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the Lumix S5D and Alpha 1 II?

Lumix S5D weighs 714 g and Alpha 1 II weighs 743 g, so the Lumix S5D is 29 g lighter.

Do the Lumix S5D and Alpha 1 II record 4K video?

Lumix S5D: 4K up to 60p. Alpha 1 II: 8K (max), 4K up to 120p.

Are the Lumix S5D and Alpha 1 II weather sealed?

Lumix S5D: Yes. Alpha 1 II: Yes.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 470 shots (CIPA) for the Lumix S5D and 520 shots for the Alpha 1 II, giving the Alpha 1 II the edge.

How much does each cost?

Lumix S5D launched at $1,399 and Alpha 1 II at $6,499. The Lumix S5D is $5,100 less.

Can't decide between two? Compare a third camera.

Add any camera to get a three-way Lumix S5D vs Alpha 1 II vs X comparison.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed July 2026.

Product images courtesy of Panasonic and Sony press materials.