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Panasonic

Lumix S9

Compact full-frame L-mount for creators with LUT and social-first features.

$1,499

Released May 2024

vs
Alpha 7 IV

Sony

Alpha 7 IV

33MP hybrid all-rounder with 10-bit 4K 60p and AI-powered subject tracking.

$2,499

Released Oct 2021

Lumix S9 is 2.6 years newer.

Wins

5categories

Lumix S9

VloggingPortrait

Wins

7categories

Alpha 7 IV

PortraitWildlife

3 categories tied

TL;DR — Key differences

Lumix S9 wins 1 categories·Alpha 7 IV wins 4 categories
  • BAlpha 7 IV has higher Burst (mechanical) (10 fps vs 0 fps)
  • BAlpha 7 IV has higher RAW buffer depth (828 frames vs 200 frames)
  • ALumix S9 has higher Burst (electronic) (30 fps vs 10 fps)
  • BAlpha 7 IV has higher Max video bit rate (600 Mbps vs 200 Mbps)
  • BAlpha 7 IV has higher Card slots (2 vs 1)

Key specs at a glance

Lumix S9Alpha 7 IV
Resolution24.2 MP33 MP
SensorFull FrameFull Frame
ISO max51,20051,200
Burst30 fps10 fps
4K60 fps60 fps
IBIS5-stop5.5-stop
Weight486 g658 g
Battery470 shots580 shots

Size and weight, to scale

Lumix S9

126 × 74 × 47 mm

486 g (1.07 lb / 17.14 oz)

Alpha 7 IV front view

Alpha 7 IV

131 × 96 × 80 mm

658 g (1.45 lb / 23.21 oz)

Lumix S9 is 5mm narrower, 23mm shorter, and 33mm thinner than Alpha 7 IV.

Lumix S9 is 172 g lighter than Alpha 7 IV.

Depth (front-to-back): 47mm Lumix S9 · 80mm Alpha 7 IV

Sensor size, to scale

Lumix S9

35.6 × 23.8 mm · Full Frame

847 mm² area

Alpha 7 IV

35.9 × 23.9 mm · Full Frame

858 mm² area

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

Lumix S9: mount data unavailable

Alpha 7 IV

✓ more lenses

Sony E

350+

native lenses available

80 first-party270 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseLumix S9Alpha 7 IV
Portrait
8.5Excellent
9.0Excellent✓ wins
Sports & Action
7.5Good✓ wins
6.0Good
Video & Hybrid
6.5Good
7.5Good✓ wins
Landscape
6.0Good
7.5Good✓ wins
Travel
8.5Excellent✓ wins
7.0Good
Wildlife
6.5Good
8.0Excellent✓ wins
Vlogging
10.0Excellent✓ wins
8.0Excellent

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

Lumix S9

  • AF low-light limit

    -6 EV vs -4 EV — lower is better

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 126, 73.9, 46.7

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Face, Eye, Car…

  • Burst (electronic)

    30 fps vs 10 fps — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds MOV, MP4

  • Weight

    486 g vs 658 g — lower is better

  • AF frame coverage

    100 % vs 94 % — higher is better

  • AF points / zones

    779 vs 759 — higher is better

Reasons to choose

Alpha 7 IV

  • Burst (mechanical)

    10 fps vs 0 fps — higher is better

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 131.3, 96.4, 79.8

  • RAW buffer depth

    828 frames vs 200 frames — higher is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Bird, Insect, Car/Train…

  • Max video bit rate

    600 Mbps vs 200 Mbps — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds XAVC HS, XAVC S, XAVC S-I

  • AA filter

    Only Alpha 7 IV supports it

  • Internal RAW video

    Only Alpha 7 IV supports it

Both cameras share

  • ISO min (native)Both 100
  • ISO max (native)Both 51,200
  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Animal / bird AFBoth support animal / bird af
  • 4K max frame rateBoth 60 fps
  • In-body stabilizationBoth support in-body stabilization

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

Lumix S9

Pros

  • Ultra compact FF
  • Creator LUT features
  • Open gate

Cons

  • No EVF
  • Single slot
  • Limited pro controls

Alpha 7 IV

Pros

  • 33MP — more detail for cropping and print
  • 10-bit 4K 60p (Super35 crop) / 4K 30p full-frame
  • Full-size HDMI port
  • 759 phase-detect AF points

Cons

  • 4K 60p requires Super35 crop
  • 10fps burst lags behind R6 II at 40fps
  • Complex menu system

Full specifications

= category winner

Lumix S9
Alpha 7 IV
Resolution
24.2 MP
33 MP+36%
Sensor type
35mm Full-Frame CMOS
Full Frame Exmor R CMOS
Sensor size
35.6 x 23.8 mm
35.9 × 23.9 mm
AA filter
No
Yes
Lumix S9
Alpha 7 IV
AF system
Phase Hybrid AF with DFD technology
Fast Hybrid AF (phase-detection / contrast-detection)
AF points / zones
779+3%
759
AF frame coverage
100 %+6%
94 %
AF low-light limit
-6 EV
-4 EV
Eye AF
Yes
Yes
Animal / bird AF
Yes
Yes
Subject recognition
Human, Face, Eye, Animal, Car, Motorcycle
Human, Animal, Bird, Insect, Car/Train, Airplane
Lumix S9
Alpha 7 IV
Burst (mechanical)
0 fps
10 fps
Burst (electronic)
30 fps3× more
10 fps
Pre-Capture / Pre-Release
No
No
RAW buffer depth
200 frames
828 frames4.1× more
Lumix S9
Alpha 7 IV
Max resolution
6K Open Gate
4K UHD
4K max frame rate
60 fps
60 fps
Max video bit rate
200 Mbps
600 Mbps3× more
Internal RAW video
No
Yes
Log profile
V-Log / HLG
S-Log3 / HLG / S-Cinetone
Codecs
H.265, H.264, MOV, MP4
XAVC HS, XAVC S, XAVC S-I, H.265, H.264
Lumix S9
Alpha 7 IV
Weight
486 g−172 g less
658 g
Dimensions (W×H×D mm)
126 × 73.9 × 46.7 mm
131.3 × 96.4 × 79.8 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
Yes

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for vlogging, Lumix S9 or Alpha 7 IV?

Lumix S9 scores 10.0/10 versus 8.0/10 for Alpha 7 IV — Fully articulating screen — see yourself while filming.

What's the resolution difference between the Lumix S9 and Alpha 7 IV?

Lumix S9 is 24.2 MP and Alpha 7 IV is 33 MP, so the Alpha 7 IV captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the Lumix S9 and Alpha 7 IV have in-body image stabilization?

Lumix S9 has 5-stop in-body image stabilization, while alpha 7 IV has 5.5-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the Lumix S9 or the Alpha 7 IV?

Lumix S9 reaches 30 fps electronic. Alpha 7 IV reaches 10 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the Lumix S9 and Alpha 7 IV?

Lumix S9 weighs 486 g and Alpha 7 IV weighs 658 g, so the Lumix S9 is 172 g lighter.

Do the Lumix S9 and Alpha 7 IV record 4K video?

Lumix S9: 6K Open Gate (max), 4K up to 60p. Alpha 7 IV: 4K up to 60p.

Are the Lumix S9 and Alpha 7 IV weather sealed?

Lumix S9: Yes. Alpha 7 IV: Yes.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 470 shots (CIPA) for the Lumix S9 and 580 shots for the Alpha 7 IV, giving the Alpha 7 IV the edge.

How much does each cost?

Lumix S9 launched at $1,499 and Alpha 7 IV at $2,499. The Lumix S9 is $1,000 less.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.

Product images courtesy of Panasonic and Sony press materials.