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Panasonic

Lumix S9

Compact full-frame L-mount for creators with LUT and social-first features.

$1,499

Released May 2024

vs
Alpha 1 II

Sony

Alpha 1 II

50MP stacked flagship with 30fps RAW, 8K video, and Sony's fastest hybrid performance.

$6,499

Released Nov 2024

Alpha 1 II is 6 months newer.

Wins

6categories

Lumix S9

VloggingPortrait

Wins

6categories

Alpha 1 II

Video & HybridWildlife

3 categories tied

TL;DR — Key differences

Lumix S9 wins 0 categories·Alpha 1 II wins 5 categories
  • BAlpha 1 II has higher Burst (mechanical) (10 fps vs 0 fps)
  • BAlpha 1 II has higher Resolution (50.1 MP vs 24.2 MP)
  • BAlpha 1 II has higher 4K max frame rate (120 fps vs 60 fps)
  • BAlpha 1 II has higher Card slots (2 vs 1)
  • BAlpha 1 II has higher IBIS effectiveness (8.5 stops vs 5 stops)

Key specs at a glance

Lumix S9Alpha 1 II
Resolution24.2 MP50.1 MP
SensorFull FrameFull Frame
ISO max51,20032,000
Burst30 fps30 fps
4K60 fps120 fps
IBIS5-stop8.5-stop
Weight486 g743 g
Battery470 shots520 shots

Size and weight, to scale

Lumix S9

126 × 74 × 47 mm

486 g (1.07 lb / 17.14 oz)

Alpha 1 II front view

Alpha 1 II

136 × 97 × 83 mm

743 g (1.64 lb / 26.21 oz)

Lumix S9 is 10mm narrower, 23mm shorter, and 36mm thinner than Alpha 1 II.

Lumix S9 is 257 g lighter than Alpha 1 II.

Depth (front-to-back): 47mm Lumix S9 · 83mm Alpha 1 II

Sensor size, to scale

Lumix S9

35.6 × 23.8 mm · Full Frame

847 mm² area

Alpha 1 II

35.9 × 24 mm · Full Frame

862 mm² area

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

Lumix S9: mount data unavailable

Alpha 1 II

✓ more lenses

Sony E

350+

native lenses available

80 first-party270 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseLumix S9Alpha 1 II
Portrait
8.5Excellent
8.5Excellent
Sports & Action
7.5Good
9.0Excellent✓ wins
Video & Hybrid
6.5Good
9.5Excellent✓ wins
Landscape
6.0Good
9.0Excellent✓ wins
Travel
8.5Excellent✓ wins
6.0Good
Wildlife
6.5Good
9.5Excellent✓ wins
Vlogging
10.0Excellent✓ wins
5.5Fair

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

Lumix S9

  • AF low-light limit

    -6 EV vs -4 EV — lower is better

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 126, 73.9, 46.7

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Face, Eye, Car…

  • Codecs

    Adds MOV, MP4

  • ISO max (native)

    51,200 vs 32,000 — higher is better

  • Weight

    486 g vs 743 g — lower is better

  • Max video bit rate

    200 Mbps vs 150 Mbps — higher is better

  • AF frame coverage

    100 % vs 94 % — higher is better

Reasons to choose

Alpha 1 II

  • Burst (mechanical)

    10 fps vs 0 fps — higher is better

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 136.1, 96.9, 82.9

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Bird, Insect, Car/Train…

  • Codecs

    Adds XAVC HS, XAVC S, XAVC S-I

  • Resolution

    50.1 MP vs 24.2 MP — higher is better

  • AA filter

    Only Alpha 1 II supports it

  • Pre-Capture / Pre-Release

    Only Alpha 1 II supports it

  • 4K max frame rate

    120 fps vs 60 fps — higher is better

Both cameras share

  • ISO min (native)Both 100
  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Animal / bird AFBoth support animal / bird af
  • Burst (electronic)Both 30 fps
  • RAW buffer depthBoth 200 frames
  • In-body stabilizationBoth support in-body stabilization

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

Lumix S9

Pros

  • Ultra compact FF
  • Creator LUT features
  • Open gate

Cons

  • No EVF
  • Single slot
  • Limited pro controls

Alpha 1 II

Pros

  • 50MP stacked sensor
  • 30fps blackout-free burst
  • 8K 30p video
  • Best Sony AF

Cons

  • Very expensive
  • Complex menus
  • Large files

Full specifications

= category winner

Lumix S9
Alpha 1 II
Resolution
24.2 MP
50.1 MP2.1× more
Sensor type
35mm Full-Frame CMOS
Full Frame Stacked Exmor RS CMOS
Sensor size
35.6 x 23.8 mm
35.9 × 24.0 mm
AA filter
No
Yes
Lumix S9
Alpha 1 II
AF system
Phase Hybrid AF with DFD technology
Fast Hybrid AF (phase-detection / contrast-detection)
AF points / zones
779+3%
759
AF frame coverage
100 %+6%
94 %
AF low-light limit
-6 EV
-4 EV
Eye AF
Yes
Yes
Animal / bird AF
Yes
Yes
Subject recognition
Human, Face, Eye, Animal, Car, Motorcycle
Human, Animal, Bird, Insect, Car/Train, Airplane
Lumix S9
Alpha 1 II
Burst (mechanical)
0 fps
10 fps
Burst (electronic)
30 fps
30 fps
Pre-Capture / Pre-Release
No
Yes
RAW buffer depth
200 frames
200 frames
Lumix S9
Alpha 1 II
Max resolution
6K Open Gate
8K
4K max frame rate
60 fps
120 fps2× more
Max video bit rate
200 Mbps+33%
150 Mbps
Internal RAW video
No
Yes
Log profile
V-Log / HLG
S-Log3 / HLG / S-Cinetone
Codecs
H.265, H.264, MOV, MP4
XAVC HS, XAVC S, XAVC S-I, H.265, H.264
Lumix S9
Alpha 1 II
Weight
486 g−257 g less
743 g
Dimensions (W×H×D mm)
126 × 73.9 × 46.7 mm
136.1 × 96.9 × 82.9 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
Yes

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for vlogging, Lumix S9 or Alpha 1 II?

Lumix S9 scores 10.0/10 versus 5.5/10 for Alpha 1 II — Fully articulating screen — see yourself while filming.

What's the resolution difference between the Lumix S9 and Alpha 1 II?

Lumix S9 is 24.2 MP and Alpha 1 II is 50.1 MP, so the Alpha 1 II captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the Lumix S9 and Alpha 1 II have in-body image stabilization?

Lumix S9 has 5-stop in-body image stabilization, while alpha 1 II has 8.5-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the Lumix S9 or the Alpha 1 II?

Lumix S9 reaches 30 fps electronic. Alpha 1 II reaches 30 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the Lumix S9 and Alpha 1 II?

Lumix S9 weighs 486 g and Alpha 1 II weighs 743 g, so the Lumix S9 is 257 g lighter.

Do the Lumix S9 and Alpha 1 II record 4K video?

Lumix S9: 6K Open Gate (max), 4K up to 60p. Alpha 1 II: 8K (max), 4K up to 120p.

Are the Lumix S9 and Alpha 1 II weather sealed?

Lumix S9: Yes. Alpha 1 II: Yes.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 470 shots (CIPA) for the Lumix S9 and 520 shots for the Alpha 1 II, giving the Alpha 1 II the edge.

How much does each cost?

Lumix S9 launched at $1,499 and Alpha 1 II at $6,499. The Lumix S9 is $5,000 less.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.

Product images courtesy of Panasonic and Sony press materials.