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GR IV

Ricoh

GR IV

Latest GR with 25.74MP APS-C sensor, 28mm equivalent lens, 5-axis SR, 53GB internal memory, and pocket street-camera handling.

$1,499

Launch price

Released Jan 2026

vs
sd1 Merrill

Sigma

sd1 Merrill

APS-C Foveon X3 body delivering extraordinary per-pixel detail and unique color rendering.

$2,299

Launch price

Released Mar 2012

GR IV is 13.8 years newer.

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Wins

2categories

GR IV

PortraitVlogging

Wins

4categories

sd1 Merrill

WildlifePortrait

4 categories tied

Which would you choose?

TL;DR — Key differences

GR IV wins 2 categories·sd1 Merrill wins 3 categories
  • AGR IV has higher ISO max (native) (204,800 vs 25,600)
  • Bsd1 Merrill has higher Burst (electronic) (15 fps vs 4 fps)
  • AGR IV has lower Weight (262 g vs 680 g)
  • Bsd1 Merrill has higher Battery life (CIPA) (640 shots vs 250 shots)
  • Bsd1 Merrill has higher Resolution (46 MP vs 25.74 MP)

Key specs at a glance

GR IVsd1 Merrill
Resolution25.74 MP46 MP
SensorAPS-CAPS-C
ISO max204,80025,600
Burst4 fps15 fps
4K60 fps60 fps
IBISYes6-stop
Weight262 g680 g
Battery250 shots640 shots

Size and weight, to scale

GR IV front view

GR IV

109 × 61 × 33 mm

262 g (0.58 lb / 9.24 oz)

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

for scale

sd1 Merrill front view

sd1 Merrill

146 × 114 × 80 mm

680 g (1.50 lb / 23.99 oz)

GR IV is 36mm narrower, 52mm shorter, and 47mm thinner than sd1 Merrill.

GR IV is 418 g lighter than sd1 Merrill.

Depth (front-to-back): 33mm GR IV · 80mm sd1 Merrill

Back view, to scale

Width × Height — same proportions as the front of the body.

GR IV back view

GR IV

109 × 61 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

sd1 Merrill back view

sd1 Merrill

146 × 114 mm

Top view, to scale

Width × Depth (front-to-back) — see which body is chunkier on the table.

GR IV top view

GR IV

109 × 33 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

sd1 Merrill

146 × 80 mm

Sensor size, to scale

GR IV

23.3 × 15.5 mm · APS-C

361 mm² area

sd1 Merrill

23.5 × 15.7 mm · APS-C

369 mm² area

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseGR IVsd1 Merrill
Portrait
6.5Good
7.5Good✓ wins
Sports & Action
1.5Limited
6.5Good✓ wins
Video & Hybrid
3.5Limited
6.0Good✓ wins
Landscape
2.5Limited
5.5Fair✓ wins
Travel
5.5Fair
6.5Good✓ wins
Wildlife
1.0Limited
9.0Excellent✓ wins
Vlogging
6.5Good✓ wins
5.5Fair

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

GR IV

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Face, Eye

  • Codecs

    Adds MPEG-4 AVC/H.264, MOV

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 109.4, 61.1, 32.7

  • Card types

    Adds microSD, microSDHC, microSDXC UHS-I

  • ISO max (native)

    204,800 vs 25,600 — higher is better

  • Weight

    262 g vs 680 g — lower is better

Reasons to choose

sd1 Merrill

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Human, Animal, Bird…

  • Codecs

    Adds H.265, H.264

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 145.5, 113.5, 80

  • Card types

    Adds CompactFlash

  • Burst (electronic)

    15 fps vs 4 fps — higher is better

  • Battery life (CIPA)

    640 shots vs 250 shots — higher is better

  • Animal / bird AF

    Only sd1 Merrill supports it

  • Pre-Capture / Pre-Release

    Only sd1 Merrill supports it

Both cameras share

  • ISO min (native)Both 100
  • AF points / zonesBoth 49
  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • 4K max frame rateBoth 60 fps
  • In-body stabilization (IBIS)Both support in-body stabilization (ibis)
  • Card slotsBoth 1

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

GR IV

Pros

  • 25.74MP APS-C sensor
  • 5-axis sensor-shift SR
  • 53GB internal memory
  • Pocketable 28mm GR lens

Cons

  • Fixed lens
  • No built-in EVF
  • Full HD video only

sd1 Merrill

Pros

  • Unique Foveon rendering
  • Exceptional detail
  • No AA filter needed
  • Distinct look

Cons

  • Very slow
  • Poor high ISO
  • SA mount limited

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the GR IV and sd1 Merrill at major authorized retailers.

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Full specifications

= category winner

GR IV
sd1 Merrill
Resolution
25.74 MP
46 MP+79%
Sensor type
APS-C CMOS
Foveon X3 APS-C
Sensor size
23.3 x 15.5 mm
23.5 × 15.7 mm
AA filter
No
No
GR IV
sd1 Merrill
Aperture
F2.8-F16
Focal length (35mm equiv.)
28 mm
GR IV
sd1 Merrill
Processor
GR ENGINE 7
Image processor
GR IV
sd1 Merrill
ISO min (native)
100
100
ISO max (native)
204,800+3 stops
25,600
ISO max (expanded)
204,800
102,400
GR IV
sd1 Merrill
Shutter type
Leaf shutter
Mechanical + Electronic
Max mechanical speed
1/4000 sec
1/8000
Max electronic speed
1/16000 sec

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for wildlife, GR IV or sd1 Merrill?

sd1 Merrill scores 9.0/10 versus 1.0/10 for GR IV — Bird AF subject recognition.

What's the resolution difference between the GR IV and sd1 Merrill?

GR IV is 25.74 MP and sd1 Merrill is 46 MP, so the sd1 Merrill captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the GR IV and sd1 Merrill have in-body image stabilization?

GR IV has in-body image stabilization, while sd1 Merrill has 6-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the GR IV or the sd1 Merrill?

GR IV reaches 4 fps electronic. sd1 Merrill reaches 15 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the GR IV and sd1 Merrill?

GR IV weighs 262 g and sd1 Merrill weighs 680 g, so the GR IV is 418 g lighter.

Do the GR IV and sd1 Merrill record 4K video?

GR IV: 4K up to 60p. sd1 Merrill: 4K up to 60p.

Are the GR IV and sd1 Merrill weather sealed?

GR IV: No. sd1 Merrill: Yes.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 250 shots (CIPA) for the GR IV and 640 shots for the sd1 Merrill, giving the sd1 Merrill the edge.

How much does each cost?

GR IV launched at $1,499 and sd1 Merrill at $2,299. The GR IV is $800 less.

Can't decide between two? Compare a third camera.

Add any camera to get a three-way GR IV vs sd1 Merrill vs X comparison.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed June 2026.

Product images courtesy of Ricoh and Sigma press materials.