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Canon

RF 28-70mm F2L USM

Canon RF Mount

The world's first f/2 standard zoom — unmatched low-light performance and shallow depth of field across the range.

$2,999

Launch price

Released Oct 2018

vs

Canon

RF 70-200mm F2.8L IS USM

Canon RF Mount

An incredibly compact, extending telephoto zoom with L-series optics and 5 stops of stabilization.

$2,799

Launch price

Released Oct 2019

RF 70-200mm F2.8L IS USM is 1 year newer.

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Wins

4categories

RF 28-70mm F2L USM

Sports & Action

Wins

4categories

RF 70-200mm F2.8L IS USM

Sports & ActionPortrait

TL;DR — Key differences

RF 28-70mm F2L USM wins 3 categories·RF 70-200mm F2.8L IS USM wins 2 categories
  • BRF 70-200mm F2.8L IS USM has higher OIS effectiveness (5 stops vs 0 stops)
  • ARF 28-70mm F2L USM has lower Min focus distance (39 cm vs 70 cm)
  • ARF 28-70mm F2L USM has lower Max aperture (Wide) (f/2 vs f/2.8)
  • ARF 28-70mm F2L USM has lower Max aperture (Tele) (f/2 vs f/2.8)
  • BRF 70-200mm F2.8L IS USM has lower Weight (1070 g vs 1430 g)

Key specs at a glance

RF 28-70mm F2L USMRF 70-200mm F2.8L IS USM
Focal Length28-70 mm70-200 mm
Max Aperturef/2f/2.8
MountCanon RFCanon RF
CoverageFull FrameFull Frame
StabilizationNo5 stops
Weight1430 g1070 g
Min Focus39 cm70 cm
Filter Size95 mm77 mm

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseRF 28-70mm F2L USMRF 70-200mm F2.8L IS USM
Portrait
4.5Fair
7.5Good
Sports & Action
6.5Good
9.5Excellent
Video & Hybrid
5.0Fair
7.0Good
Landscape
4.0Fair
4.0Fair
Travel
2.0Limited
4.0Fair
Wildlife
3.0Limited
5.5Fair
Macro & Close-up
0.0Limited
1.5Limited

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose the RF 28-70mm F2L USM

  • Special elements

    Adds 2 UD, 1 Aspherical

  • Internal focus

    Only RF 28-70mm F2L USM supports it

  • Min focus distance

    39 cm vs 70 cm — lower is better

  • Max aperture (Wide)

    f/2 vs f/2.8 — lower is better

  • Max aperture (Tele)

    f/2 vs f/2.8 — lower is better

  • Length

    140 mm vs 146 mm — lower is better

Reasons to choose the RF 70-200mm F2.8L IS USM

  • OIS effectiveness

    5 stops vs 0 stops — higher is better

  • Special elements

    Adds 1 UD, 2 Aspherical

  • Optical stabilization

    Only RF 70-200mm F2.8L IS USM supports it

  • Weight

    1070 g vs 1430 g — lower is better

  • Diameter

    90 mm vs 104 mm — lower is better

  • Max magnification

    0.23 × vs 0.21 × — higher is better

Shared specifications

Weather sealing

Both support weather sealing

Control ring

Both support control ring

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

RF 28-70mm F2L USM

Pros

  • Constant f/2 aperture — unique among standard zooms
  • Exceptional low-light and indoor event performance
  • Outstanding build quality and weather sealing
  • Fast Ring USM autofocus

Cons

  • Extremely heavy (1430g) — not for casual carry
  • Highest price in the standard zoom category
  • No optical image stabilization

RF 70-200mm F2.8L IS USM

Pros

  • Unbelievably compact storage size thanks to extending barrel
  • Very lightweight design (only 1070g)
  • Excellent center sharpness at all focal lengths
  • Dual Nano USM focus motors offer fast, silent AF
  • Exceptional 5-stop optical image stabilization

Cons

  • Extending barrel can draw in dust/moisture over time
  • Not compatible with RF teleconverters (due to rear element position)
  • Vignetting is quite heavy wide open

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the RF 28-70mm F2L USM and RF 70-200mm F2.8L IS USM at major authorized retailers.

Canon RF 70-200mm F2.8L IS USM

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Full specifications

= category winner

RF 28-70mm F2L USM
RF 70-200mm F2.8L IS USM
Focal length (Min)
28 mm
70 mm
Focal length (Max)
70 mm
200 mm
Max aperture (Wide)
f/2+1 stop wider
f/2.8
Max aperture (Tele)
f/2+1 stop wider
f/2.8
Elements
19
17
Groups
13
13
Special elements
1 Super UD, 2 UD, 1 Aspherical
1 Super UD, 1 UD, 2 Aspherical
RF 28-70mm F2L USM
RF 70-200mm F2.8L IS USM
Min focus distance
39 cm−31 cm less
70 cm
Max magnification
0.21 ×
0.23 ×+10%
Autofocus motor
Ring USM
Dual Nano USM
Internal focus
Yes
No
RF 28-70mm F2L USM
RF 70-200mm F2.8L IS USM
Optical stabilization
No
Yes
OIS effectiveness
0 stops
5 stops
RF 28-70mm F2L USM
RF 70-200mm F2.8L IS USM
Weight
1430 g
1070 g−360 g less
Length
140 mm−6 mm less
146 mm
Diameter
104 mm
90 mm−14 mm less
Filter thread size
95 mm
77 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
Yes
Diaphragm blades
9
9
RF 28-70mm F2L USM
RF 70-200mm F2.8L IS USM
Lens mount
Canon RF
Canon RF
Format coverage
Full Frame
Full Frame

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.