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RF 50mm F1.2L USM

Canon

RF 50mm F1.2L USM

Canon RF Mount

Flagship RF 50mm f/1.2 L prime with Ring USM, 15-element design, and weather-sealed L-series build.

$2,299

Launch price

Released Dec 2018

vs
M.Zuiko Digital ED 300mm F4 IS PRO

OM System

M.Zuiko Digital ED 300mm F4 IS PRO

Micro Four Thirds Mount

600mm-equiv. F4 super-telephoto with Sync IS (6 stops), 1475g weight, removable rotating tripod collar, and PRO weather sealing.

$3,499

Launch price

Released Feb 2016

RF 50mm F1.2L USM is 2.8 years newer.

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Wins

6categories

RF 50mm F1.2L USM

PortraitSports & Action

Wins

2categories

M.Zuiko Digital ED 300mm F4 IS PRO

WildlifeSports & Action

Which would you choose?

TL;DR — Key differences

RF 50mm F1.2L USM wins 4 categories·M.Zuiko Digital ED 300mm F4 IS PRO wins 1 categories
  • BM.Zuiko Digital ED 300mm F4 IS PRO has higher OIS effectiveness (4 stops vs 0 stops)
  • ARF 50mm F1.2L USM has lower Min focus distance (40 cm vs 140 cm)
  • ARF 50mm F1.2L USM has lower Max aperture (Wide) (f/1.2 vs f/4)
  • ARF 50mm F1.2L USM has lower Max aperture (Tele) (f/1.2 vs f/4)
  • ARF 50mm F1.2L USM has lower Length (108 mm vs 227 mm)

Key specs at a glance

RF 50mm F1.2L USMM.Zuiko Digital ED 300mm F4 IS PRO
Focal Length50 mm300 mm
Max Aperturef/1.2f/4
MountCanon RFMicro Four Thirds
CoverageFull FrameMicro Four Thirds
StabilizationNo4 stops
Weight950 g1475 g
Min Focus40 cm140 cm
Filter Size77 mm77 mm

Size and weight, to scale

RF 50mm F1.2L USM shown to scale

RF 50mm F1.2L USM

90 × 108 mm

950 g (2.09 lb / 33.51 oz)

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

for scale

M.Zuiko Digital ED 300mm F4 IS PRO shown to scale

M.Zuiko Digital ED 300mm F4 IS PRO

93 × 227 mm

1475 g (3.25 lb / 52.03 oz)

RF 50mm F1.2L USM is 119mm shorter and 3mm narrower than M.Zuiko Digital ED 300mm F4 IS PRO.

RF 50mm F1.2L USM is 525 g lighter than M.Zuiko Digital ED 300mm F4 IS PRO.

Diameter (⌀) is the maximum barrel width; length is measured from the mount to the front of the lens.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseRF 50mm F1.2L USMM.Zuiko Digital ED 300mm F4 IS PRO
Portrait
9.0Excellent
2.5Limited
Sports & Action
6.5Good
7.0Good
Video & Hybrid
4.5Fair
6.0Good
Landscape
4.0Fair
4.0Fair
Travel
2.0Limited
2.0Limited
Wildlife
3.0Limited
7.5Good
Macro & Close-up
0.0Limited
1.5Limited

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose the RF 50mm F1.2L USM

  • Special elements

    Adds 1 UD, 1 Aspherical

  • Min focus distance

    40 cm vs 140 cm — lower is better

  • Max aperture (Wide)

    f/1.2 vs f/4 — lower is better

  • Max aperture (Tele)

    f/1.2 vs f/4 — lower is better

  • Length

    108 mm vs 227 mm — lower is better

  • Weight

    950 g vs 1475 g — lower is better

  • Diameter

    89.8 mm vs 92.5 mm — lower is better

Reasons to choose the M.Zuiko Digital ED 300mm F4 IS PRO

  • Special elements

    Adds 3 Super ED, 3 HR, 1 E-HR

  • OIS effectiveness

    4 stops vs 0 stops — higher is better

  • Optical stabilization

    Only M.Zuiko Digital ED 300mm F4 IS PRO supports it

  • Custom function button

    Only M.Zuiko Digital ED 300mm F4 IS PRO supports it

  • Max magnification

    0.24 × vs 0.19 × — higher is better

Shared specifications

Internal focus

Both support internal focus

Weather sealing

Both support weather sealing

Control ring

Both support control ring

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

RF 50mm F1.2L USM

Pros

  • Stunning sharpness even wide open at f/1.2
  • Beautiful, smooth bokeh with 10 rounded aperture blades
  • Fast and accurate Dual Pixel AF with Ring USM
  • Weather-sealed L-series construction

Cons

  • Heavy for a 50mm prime (950g)
  • Premium price for a single focal length
  • No optical image stabilization

M.Zuiko Digital ED 300mm F4 IS PRO

Pros

  • Prime design typically delivers strong sharpness and lighter weight
  • Built-in optical image stabilization
  • Weather-sealed construction for outdoor shooting

Cons

  • Premium price point
  • Relatively heavy for extended handheld use
  • Slower maximum aperture limits low-light performance

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the RF 50mm F1.2L USM and M.Zuiko Digital ED 300mm F4 IS PRO at major authorized retailers.

OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 300mm F4 IS PRO

Affiliate disclosure: As an Amazon Associate, Cameraegg earns from qualifying purchases. Cameraegg may also earn commission from B&H links, at no extra cost to you.

Full specifications

= category winner

RF 50mm F1.2L USM
M.Zuiko Digital ED 300mm F4 IS PRO
Focal length (Min)
50 mm
300 mm
Focal length (Max)
50 mm
300 mm
Max aperture (Wide)
f/1.2+3.5 stops wider
f/4
Max aperture (Tele)
f/1.2+3.5 stops wider
f/4
Elements
15
17
Groups
9
10
Special elements
1 UD, 1 Aspherical
3 Super ED, 3 HR, 1 E-HR
RF 50mm F1.2L USM
M.Zuiko Digital ED 300mm F4 IS PRO
Min focus distance
40 cm−100 cm less
140 cm
Max magnification
0.19 ×
0.24 ×+26%
Autofocus motor
Ring USM
MSC (stepping motor)
Internal focus
Yes
Yes
RF 50mm F1.2L USM
M.Zuiko Digital ED 300mm F4 IS PRO
Optical stabilization
No
Yes
OIS effectiveness
0 stops
4 stops
RF 50mm F1.2L USM
M.Zuiko Digital ED 300mm F4 IS PRO
Weight
950 g−525 g less
1475 g
Length
108 mm−119 mm less
227 mm
Diameter
89.8 mm−3 mm less
92.5 mm
Filter thread size
77 mm
77 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
Yes
Diaphragm blades
10
9
RF 50mm F1.2L USM
M.Zuiko Digital ED 300mm F4 IS PRO
Lens mount
Canon RF
Micro Four Thirds
Format coverage
Full Frame
Micro Four Thirds

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed June 2026.