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Nikon

NIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S

Nikon Z Mount

NIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S — 100–400mm f/4.5-5.6 for Nikon Z, a popular choice in the nikon lineup.

$2,699

Launch price

Released Dec 2021

vs

Nikon

NIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S

Nikon Z Mount

NIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S — 400mm f/4.5 for Nikon Z, a popular choice in the nikon lineup.

$12,499

Launch price

Released Sep 2024

NIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S is 2.8 years newer.

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Wins

5categories

NIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S

WildlifeVideo & Hybrid

Wins

2categories

NIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S

WildlifeVideo & Hybrid

1 categories tied

Which would you choose?

TL;DR — Key differences

NIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S wins 4 categories·NIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S wins 1 categories
  • ANIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S has lower Min focus distance (38 cm vs 250 cm)
  • ANIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S has lower Weight (1435 g vs 2770 g)
  • ANIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S has higher Max magnification (0.25 × vs 0.18 ×)
  • ANIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S has lower Diameter (81 mm vs 104 mm)
  • BNIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S has lower Max aperture (Tele) (f/4.5 vs f/5.6)

Key specs at a glance

NIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR SNIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S
Focal Length100-400 mm400 mm
Max Aperturef/4.5-5.6f/4.5
MountNikon ZNikon Z
CoverageFull FrameFull Frame
Stabilization5 stops5.5 stops
Weight1435 g2770 g
Min Focus38 cm250 cm
Filter Size77 mm46 mm

Size and weight, to scale

NIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S

81 × 251 mm

1435 g (3.16 lb / 50.62 oz)

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

for scale

NIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S

104 × 276 mm

2770 g (6.11 lb / 97.71 oz)

NIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S is 25mm shorter and 23mm narrower than NIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S.

NIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S is 1335 g lighter than NIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S.

Diameter (⌀) is the maximum barrel width; length is measured from the mount to the front of the lens.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseNIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR SNIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S
Portrait
5.5Fair
2.5Limited
Sports & Action
6.5Good
4.5Fair
Video & Hybrid
7.0Good
7.0Good
Landscape
3.0Limited
4.0Fair
Travel
5.0Fair
2.0Limited
Wildlife
9.5Excellent
8.5Excellent
Macro & Close-up
3.5Limited
1.5Limited

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose the NIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S

  • Special elements

    Adds Aspherical

  • Min focus distance

    38 cm vs 250 cm — lower is better

  • Weight

    1435 g vs 2770 g — lower is better

  • Diameter

    81 mm vs 104 mm — lower is better

  • Length

    251 mm vs 276 mm — lower is better

  • Max magnification

    0.25 × vs 0.18 × — higher is better

Reasons to choose the NIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S

  • Special elements

    Adds 3 ED, 1 SR, 1 Fluorite

  • Max aperture (Tele)

    f/4.5 vs f/5.6 — lower is better

  • OIS effectiveness

    5.5 stops vs 5 stops — higher is better

Shared specifications

Max aperture (Wide)

Both f/4.5

Internal focus

Both support internal focus

Optical stabilization

Both support optical stabilization

Weather sealing

Both support weather sealing

Control ring

Both support control ring

Custom function button

Both support custom function button

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

NIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S

Pros

  • Versatile zoom range covers multiple focal lengths in one lens
  • Built-in optical image stabilization
  • Weather-sealed construction for outdoor shooting

Cons

  • Premium price point
  • Relatively heavy for extended handheld use
  • Slower maximum aperture limits low-light performance

NIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S

Pros

  • Prime design typically delivers strong sharpness and lighter weight
  • Built-in optical image stabilization
  • Weather-sealed construction for outdoor shooting

Cons

  • Premium price point
  • Relatively heavy for extended handheld use
  • Slower maximum aperture limits low-light performance

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the NIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S and NIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S at major authorized retailers.

Nikon NIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S

Nikon NIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S

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Full specifications

= category winner

NIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S
NIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S
Focal length (Min)
100 mm
400 mm
Focal length (Max)
400 mm
400 mm
Max aperture (Wide)
f/4.5
f/4.5
Max aperture (Tele)
f/5.6
f/4.5+0.6 stops wider
Elements
23
19
Groups
17
13
Special elements
Aspherical
3 ED, 1 SR, 1 Fluorite
NIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S
NIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S
Min focus distance
38 cm−212 cm less
250 cm
Max magnification
0.25 ×+39%
0.18 ×
Autofocus motor
Linear / Stepping Motor
Multi-Focus Stepping Motors
Internal focus
Yes
Yes
NIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S
NIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S
Optical stabilization
Yes
Yes
OIS effectiveness
5 stops
5.5 stops+10%
NIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S
NIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S
Weight
1435 g−1,335 g less
2770 g
Length
251 mm−25 mm less
276 mm
Diameter
81 mm−23 mm less
104 mm
Filter thread size
77 mm
46 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
Yes
Diaphragm blades
9
9
NIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S
NIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S
Lens mount
Nikon Z
Nikon Z
Format coverage
Full Frame
Full Frame

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed June 2026.