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Nikon

NIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S

Nikon Z Mount

NIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S — 400mm f/4.5 for Nikon Z, a popular choice in the nikon lineup.

$12,499

Launch price

Released Sep 2024

vs

Sony

FE 50mm F1.2 GM

Sony E Mount

Exquisite resolution and dreamy bokeh combine in a masterful f/1.2 prime.

$1,999

Launch price

Released Mar 2021

NIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S is 3.5 years newer.

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Wins

2categories

NIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S

WildlifeVideo & Hybrid

Wins

6categories

FE 50mm F1.2 GM

PortraitSports & Action

Which would you choose?

TL;DR — Key differences

NIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S wins 1 categories·FE 50mm F1.2 GM wins 4 categories
  • ANIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S has higher OIS effectiveness (5.5 stops vs 0 stops)
  • BFE 50mm F1.2 GM has lower Min focus distance (40 cm vs 250 cm)
  • BFE 50mm F1.2 GM has lower Max aperture (Wide) (f/1.2 vs f/4.5)
  • BFE 50mm F1.2 GM has lower Max aperture (Tele) (f/1.2 vs f/4.5)
  • BFE 50mm F1.2 GM has lower Weight (778 g vs 2770 g)

Key specs at a glance

NIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR SFE 50mm F1.2 GM
Focal Length400 mm50 mm
Max Aperturef/4.5f/1.2
MountNikon ZSony E
CoverageFull FrameFull Frame
Stabilization5.5 stopsNo
Weight2770 g778 g
Min Focus250 cm40 cm
Filter Size46 mm72 mm

Size and weight, to scale

NIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S

104 × 276 mm

2770 g (6.11 lb / 97.71 oz)

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

for scale

FE 50mm F1.2 GM

87 × 108 mm

778 g (1.72 lb / 27.44 oz)

NIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S is 168mm longer and 17mm wider than FE 50mm F1.2 GM.

NIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S is 1992 g heavier than FE 50mm F1.2 GM.

Diameter (⌀) is the maximum barrel width; length is measured from the mount to the front of the lens.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseNIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR SFE 50mm F1.2 GM
Portrait
2.5Limited
9.0Excellent
Sports & Action
4.5Fair
6.5Good
Video & Hybrid
7.0Good
4.5Fair
Landscape
4.0Fair
3.0Limited
Travel
2.0Limited
2.0Limited
Wildlife
8.5Excellent
3.0Limited
Macro & Close-up
1.5Limited
0.0Limited

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose the NIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S

  • Special elements

    Adds 3 ED, 1 SR, 1 Fluorite

  • OIS effectiveness

    5.5 stops vs 0 stops — higher is better

  • Optical stabilization

    Only NIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S supports it

  • Max magnification

    0.18 × vs 0.17 × — higher is better

Reasons to choose the FE 50mm F1.2 GM

  • Special elements

    Adds 3 XA (extreme aspherical)

  • Min focus distance

    40 cm vs 250 cm — lower is better

  • Max aperture (Wide)

    f/1.2 vs f/4.5 — lower is better

  • Max aperture (Tele)

    f/1.2 vs f/4.5 — lower is better

  • Weight

    778 g vs 2770 g — lower is better

  • Length

    108 mm vs 276 mm — lower is better

  • Diameter

    87 mm vs 104 mm — lower is better

Shared specifications

Internal focus

Both support internal focus

Weather sealing

Both support weather sealing

Control ring

Both support control ring

Custom function button

Both support custom function button

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

NIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S

Pros

  • Prime design typically delivers strong sharpness and lighter weight
  • Built-in optical image stabilization
  • Weather-sealed construction for outdoor shooting

Cons

  • Premium price point
  • Relatively heavy for extended handheld use
  • Slower maximum aperture limits low-light performance

FE 50mm F1.2 GM

Pros

  • Outstanding sharpness wide open at f/1.2
  • Stunningly smooth, circular bokeh with 11 aperture blades
  • Extremely quiet and fast autofocus tracking
  • Manageable size and weight for an f/1.2 lens

Cons

  • Expensive investment for a single focal length
  • Heavy compared to standard f/1.8 options
  • Some visible vignetting wide open

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the NIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S and FE 50mm F1.2 GM at major authorized retailers.

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Full specifications

= category winner

NIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S
FE 50mm F1.2 GM
Focal length (Min)
400 mm
50 mm
Focal length (Max)
400 mm
50 mm
Max aperture (Wide)
f/4.5
f/1.2+3.8 stops wider
Max aperture (Tele)
f/4.5
f/1.2+3.8 stops wider
Elements
19
14
Groups
13
10
Special elements
3 ED, 1 SR, 1 Fluorite
3 XA (extreme aspherical)
NIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S
FE 50mm F1.2 GM
Min focus distance
250 cm
40 cm−210 cm less
Max magnification
0.18 ×+6%
0.17 ×
Autofocus motor
Multi-Focus Stepping Motors
XD Linear Motors
Internal focus
Yes
Yes
NIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S
FE 50mm F1.2 GM
Optical stabilization
Yes
No
OIS effectiveness
5.5 stops
0 stops
NIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S
FE 50mm F1.2 GM
Weight
2770 g
778 g−1,992 g less
Length
276 mm
108 mm−168 mm less
Diameter
104 mm
87 mm−17 mm less
Filter thread size
46 mm
72 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
Yes
Diaphragm blades
9
11
NIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S
FE 50mm F1.2 GM
Lens mount
Nikon Z
Sony E
Format coverage
Full Frame
Full Frame

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed June 2026.