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Canon

EOS C400

RF-mount Super 35 cinema camera with 6K 60p, Cinema RAW Light, and built-in 9-stop ND.

$7,999

Launch price

Released Sep 2024

vs
EOS R1

Canon

EOS R1

Flagship 24.2MP full-frame BSI stacked RF body with 40fps burst, Dual Pixel Intelligent AF, 6K RAW, and 9.44M-dot EVF.

$6,299

Launch price

Released Jul 2024

EOS C400 is 2 months newer.

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Wins

0categories

EOS C400

Sports & ActionVideo & Hybrid

Wins

10categories

EOS R1

Sports & ActionVideo & Hybrid

5 categories tied

Which would you choose?

TL;DR — Key differences

EOS C400 wins 0 categories·EOS R1 wins 5 categories
  • BEOS R1 has higher ISO max (native) (102,400 vs 25,600)
  • BEOS R1 has higher Resolution (24.2 MP vs 6.2 MP)
  • BEOS R1 has higher EVF resolution (9,440,000 vs 3,690,000)
  • BEOS R1 has higher Battery life (CIPA) (1330 shots vs 640 shots)
  • BEOS R1 has higher Burst (electronic) (40 fps vs 20 fps)

Key specs at a glance

EOS C400EOS R1
Resolution6.2 MP24.2 MP
Sensor26.1 × 13.8 mmFull Frame
ISO max25,600102,400
Burst20 fps40 fps
4K120 fps120 fps
IBIS7-stop8.5-stop
Weight1450 g920 g
Battery640 shots1330 shots

Size and weight, to scale

EOS C400

162 × 138 × 130 mm

1450 g (3.20 lb / 51.15 oz)

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

for scale

EOS R1 front view

EOS R1

158 × 150 × 87 mm

920 g (2.03 lb / 32.45 oz)

EOS C400 is 12mm shorter than EOS R1 but it is also 4mm wider and 43mm thicker.

EOS C400 is 530 g heavier than EOS R1.

Depth (front-to-back): 130mm EOS C400 · 87mm EOS R1

Back view, to scale

Width × Height — same proportions as the front of the body.

EOS C400

162 × 138 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

EOS R1 back view

EOS R1

158 × 150 mm

Top view, to scale

Width × Depth (front-to-back) — see which body is chunkier on the table.

EOS C400

162 × 130 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

EOS R1 top view

EOS R1

158 × 87 mm

Sensor size, to scale

EOS C400

26.1 × 13.8 mm · APS-C

360 mm² area

EOS R1

36 × 24 mm · Full Frame

864 mm² area

2.4× larger sensor area = shallower depth of field and better low-light performance.

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

EOS C400

✓ more lenses

Canon RF

105+

native lenses available

45 first-party60 third-party

EOS R1

✓ more lenses

Canon RF

105+

native lenses available

45 first-party60 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseEOS C400EOS R1
Portrait
4.0Fair
7.5Good✓ wins
Sports & Action
9.5Excellent
10.0Excellent✓ wins
Video & Hybrid
9.0Excellent
9.0Excellent
Landscape
3.5Limited
7.0Good✓ wins
Travel
5.5Fair
6.5Good✓ wins
Wildlife
9.0Excellent✓ wins
6.5Good
Vlogging
5.5Fair
5.5Fair

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

EOS C400

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Human, Animal, Bird…

  • Codecs

    Adds Cinema RAW Light, XF-AVC, Apple ProRes

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 162, 138, 130

  • Card types

    Adds SD UHS-II

Reasons to choose

EOS R1

  • AF low-light limit

    -7.5 EV vs -6.5 EV — lower is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds People, Dogs, Cats…

  • Codecs

    Adds RAW, XF-HEVC S, XF-AVC S…

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 157.6, 149.5, 87.3

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type B, CFexpress Type B

  • ISO max (native)

    102,400 vs 25,600 — higher is better

  • Resolution

    24.2 MP vs 6.2 MP — higher is better

  • EVF resolution

    9,440,000 vs 3,690,000 — higher is better

Both cameras share

  • ISO min (native)Both 100
  • AF points / zonesBoth 1053
  • AF frame coverageBoth 100 %
  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Animal / bird AFBoth support animal / bird af
  • Pre-Capture / Pre-ReleaseBoth support pre-capture / pre-release

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

EOS C400

Pros

  • 6K 60p internal
  • Built-in 9-stop ND
  • Dual gain sensor
  • RF mount

Cons

  • Super 35 only
  • Premium price
  • Large media needs

EOS R1

Pros

  • 40fps electronic burst
  • 24.2MP BSI stacked full-frame sensor
  • Dual Pixel Intelligent AF
  • 6K RAW and 4K 120p video
  • Dual CFexpress Type B slots

Cons

  • 24MP resolution
  • Very expensive
  • Large integrated-grip body

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the EOS C400 and EOS R1 at major authorized retailers.

Affiliate disclosure: As an Amazon Associate, Cameraegg earns from qualifying purchases. Cameraegg may also earn commission from B&H links, at no extra cost to you.

Full specifications

= category winner

EOS C400
EOS R1
Resolution
6.2 MP
24.2 MP3.9× more
Sensor type
Super 35 Dual Gain CMOS
Full Frame BSI Stacked CMOS
Sensor size
26.1 × 13.8 mm
36.0 × 24.0 mm
AA filter
No
Yes
EOS C400
EOS R1
Processor
DIGIC X
DIGIC Accelerator + DIGIC X
EOS C400
EOS R1
ISO min (native)
100
100
ISO max (native)
25,600
102,400+2 stops
ISO max (expanded)
102,400
409,600
EOS C400
EOS R1
Shutter type
Mechanical + Electronic
Mechanical + Electronic
Max mechanical speed
1/8000 sec
1/8000 sec
Max electronic speed
1/16000 sec
1/64000 sec

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for portraits, EOS C400 or EOS R1?

EOS R1 scores 7.5/10 versus 4.0/10 for EOS C400 — 24.2MP — solid resolution.

What's the resolution difference between the EOS C400 and EOS R1?

EOS C400 is 6.2 MP and EOS R1 is 24.2 MP, so the EOS R1 captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the EOS C400 and EOS R1 have in-body image stabilization?

EOS C400 has 7-stop in-body image stabilization, while EOS R1 has 8.5-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the EOS C400 or the EOS R1?

EOS C400 reaches 20 fps electronic. EOS R1 reaches 40 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the EOS C400 and EOS R1?

EOS C400 weighs 1450 g and EOS R1 weighs 920 g, so the EOS R1 is 530 g lighter.

Do the EOS C400 and EOS R1 record 4K video?

EOS C400: 6K 60p (max), 4K up to 120p. EOS R1: 6K RAW (max), 4K up to 120p.

Are the EOS C400 and EOS R1 weather sealed?

EOS C400: Yes. EOS R1: Yes.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 640 shots (CIPA) for the EOS C400 and 1,330 shots for the EOS R1, giving the EOS R1 the edge.

How much does each cost?

EOS C400 launched at $7,999 and EOS R1 at $6,299. The EOS R1 is $1,700 less.

Can't decide between two? Compare a third camera.

Add any camera to get a three-way EOS C400 vs EOS R1 vs X comparison.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed June 2026.

Product images courtesy of Canon press materials.