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EOS R1

Canon

EOS R1

Flagship 24.2MP full-frame BSI stacked RF body with 40fps burst, Dual Pixel Intelligent AF, 6K RAW, and 9.44M-dot EVF.

$6,299

Launch price

Released Jul 2024

vs

Fujifilm

X-Pro1

The original X-mount rangefinder-style body that launched Fujifilm's interchangeable-lens system.

$1,699

Launch price

Released Jan 2012

EOS R1 is 12.5 years newer.

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Wins

11categories

EOS R1

Sports & ActionVideo & Hybrid

Wins

1categories

X-Pro1

1 categories tied

Which would you choose?

TL;DR — Key differences

EOS R1 wins 5 categories·X-Pro1 wins 0 categories
  • AEOS R1 has higher IBIS effectiveness (8.5 stops vs 0 stops)
  • AEOS R1 has higher ISO max (native) (102,400 vs 6,400)
  • AEOS R1 has higher Burst (electronic) (40 fps vs 6 fps)
  • AEOS R1 has higher EVF resolution (9,440,000 vs 1,440,000)
  • AEOS R1 has higher Battery life (CIPA) (1330 shots vs 300 shots)

Key specs at a glance

EOS R1X-Pro1
Resolution24.2 MP16.3 MP
SensorFull FrameAPS-C
ISO max102,4006,400
Burst40 fps6 fps
4K120 fps
IBIS8.5-stopNo
Weight920 g450 g
Battery1330 shots300 shots

Size and weight, to scale

EOS R1 front view

EOS R1

158 × 150 × 87 mm

920 g (2.03 lb / 32.45 oz)

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

for scale

X-Pro1

140 × 82 × 43 mm

450 g (0.99 lb / 15.87 oz)

EOS R1 is 18mm wider, 68mm taller, and 45mm thicker than X-Pro1.

EOS R1 is 470 g heavier than X-Pro1.

Depth (front-to-back): 87mm EOS R1 · 43mm X-Pro1

Back view, to scale

Width × Height — same proportions as the front of the body.

EOS R1 back view

EOS R1

158 × 150 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

X-Pro1

140 × 82 mm

Top view, to scale

Width × Depth (front-to-back) — see which body is chunkier on the table.

EOS R1 top view

EOS R1

158 × 87 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

X-Pro1

140 × 43 mm

Sensor size, to scale

EOS R1

36 × 24 mm · Full Frame

864 mm² area

X-Pro1

23.6 × 15.6 mm · APS-C

368 mm² area

2.3× larger sensor area = shallower depth of field and better low-light performance.

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

EOS R1

✓ more lenses

Canon RF

105+

native lenses available

45 first-party60 third-party

X-Pro1

✓ more lenses

Fujifilm X

105+

native lenses available

45 first-party60 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseEOS R1X-Pro1
Portrait
7.5Good✓ wins
4.5Fair
Sports & Action
10.0Excellent✓ wins
2.0Limited
Video & Hybrid
9.0Excellent✓ wins
1.0Limited
Landscape
7.0Good✓ wins
0.0Limited
Travel
6.5Good✓ wins
4.0Fair
Wildlife
6.5Good✓ wins
0.0Limited
Vlogging
5.5Fair✓ wins
3.0Limited

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

EOS R1

  • Subject recognition

    Adds People, Dogs, Cats…

  • IBIS effectiveness

    8.5 stops vs 0 stops — higher is better

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 157.6, 149.5, 87.3

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type B, CFexpress Type B

  • ISO max (native)

    102,400 vs 6,400 — higher is better

  • Burst (electronic)

    40 fps vs 6 fps — higher is better

  • EVF resolution

    9,440,000 vs 1,440,000 — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds RAW, XF-HEVC S, XF-AVC S…

Reasons to choose

X-Pro1

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Human

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 139.5, 81.8, 42.5

  • Card types

    Adds SD UHS-I

  • Weight

    450 g vs 920 g — lower is better

Both cameras share

  • AF frame coverageBoth 100 %
  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • TouchscreenBoth support touchscreen

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

EOS R1

Pros

  • 40fps electronic burst
  • 24.2MP BSI stacked full-frame sensor
  • Dual Pixel Intelligent AF
  • 6K RAW and 4K 120p video
  • Dual CFexpress Type B slots

Cons

  • 24MP resolution
  • Very expensive
  • Large integrated-grip body

X-Pro1

Pros

  • Historic X-mount launch body
  • Hybrid viewfinder
  • Classic rendering

Cons

  • Very slow by modern standards
  • No 4K
  • Old AF

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the EOS R1 and X-Pro1 at major authorized retailers.

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Full specifications

= category winner

EOS R1
X-Pro1
Resolution
24.2 MP+48%
16.3 MP
Sensor type
Full Frame BSI Stacked CMOS
APS-C X-Trans CMOS
Sensor size
36.0 × 24.0 mm
23.6 x 15.6 mm
AA filter
Yes
No
EOS R1
X-Pro1
Processor
DIGIC Accelerator + DIGIC X
EXR Processor Pro
EOS R1
X-Pro1
ISO min (native)
100−100 less
200
ISO max (native)
102,400+4 stops
6,400
ISO max (expanded)
409,600
51,200
EOS R1
X-Pro1
Shutter type
Mechanical + Electronic
Focal Plane Shutter
Max mechanical speed
1/8000 sec
1/4000 sec
Max electronic speed
1/64000 sec
1/32000 sec

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for sports, EOS R1 or X-Pro1?

EOS R1 scores 10.0/10 versus 2.0/10 for X-Pro1 — 40fps burst — pro-level action capture.

What's the resolution difference between the EOS R1 and X-Pro1?

EOS R1 is 24.2 MP and X-Pro1 is 16.3 MP, so the EOS R1 captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the EOS R1 and X-Pro1 have in-body image stabilization?

EOS R1 has 8.5-stop in-body image stabilization, while X-Pro1 does not have IBIS.

Which shoots faster bursts — the EOS R1 or the X-Pro1?

EOS R1 reaches 40 fps electronic. X-Pro1 reaches 6 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the EOS R1 and X-Pro1?

EOS R1 weighs 920 g and X-Pro1 weighs 450 g, so the X-Pro1 is 470 g lighter.

Do the EOS R1 and X-Pro1 record 4K video?

EOS R1: 6K RAW (max), 4K up to 120p. X-Pro1: Full HD.

Are the EOS R1 and X-Pro1 weather sealed?

EOS R1: Yes. X-Pro1: No.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 1,330 shots (CIPA) for the EOS R1 and 300 shots for the X-Pro1, giving the EOS R1 the edge.

How much does each cost?

EOS R1 launched at $6,299 and X-Pro1 at $1,699. The X-Pro1 is $4,600 less.

Can't decide between two? Compare a third camera.

Add any camera to get a three-way EOS R1 vs X-Pro1 vs X comparison.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed July 2026.

Product images courtesy of Canon and Fujifilm press materials.