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EOS R1

Canon

EOS R1

Flagship 24.2MP full-frame BSI stacked RF body with 40fps burst, Dual Pixel Intelligent AF, 6K RAW, and 9.44M-dot EVF.

$6,299

Released Jul 2024

vs

Nikon

Z30

Compact APS-C Z mount for vloggers and beginners.

$709

Released Jun 2022

EOS R1 is 2.1 years newer.

Wins

9categories

EOS R1

Video & HybridSports & Action

Wins

1categories

Z30

1 categories tied

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TL;DR — Key differences

EOS R1 wins 4 categories·Z30 wins 1 categories
  • AEOS R1 has higher IBIS effectiveness (8.5 stops vs 0 stops)
  • AEOS R1 has higher AF points / zones (1053 vs 209)
  • AEOS R1 has higher 4K max frame rate (120 fps vs 30 fps)
  • AEOS R1 has higher Burst (electronic) (40 fps vs 11 fps)
  • BZ30 has lower Weight (350 g vs 1115 g)

Key specs at a glance

EOS R1Z30
Resolution24.2 MP20.9 MP
SensorFull FrameAPS-C
ISO max102,40051,200
Burst40 fps11 fps
4K120 fps30 fps
IBIS8.5-stopNo
Weight1115 g350 g
Battery330 shots

Size and weight, to scale

EOS R1 front view

EOS R1

158 × 150 × 87 mm

1115 g (2.46 lb / 39.33 oz)

Z30

128 × 74 × 60 mm

350 g (0.77 lb / 12.35 oz)

EOS R1 is 30mm wider, 76mm taller, and 28mm thicker than Z30.

EOS R1 is 765 g heavier than Z30.

Depth (front-to-back): 87mm EOS R1 · 60mm Z30

Back view, to scale

Width × Height — same proportions as the front of the body.

EOS R1 back view

EOS R1

158 × 150 mm

Z30

128 × 74 mm

Top view, to scale

Width × Depth (front-to-back) — see which body is chunkier on the table.

EOS R1 top view

EOS R1

158 × 87 mm

Z30

128 × 60 mm

Sensor size, to scale

EOS R1

36 × 24 mm · Full Frame

864 mm² area

Z30

23.5 × 15.7 mm · APS-C

369 mm² area

2.3× larger sensor area = shallower depth of field and better low-light performance.

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

EOS R1

✓ more lenses

Canon RF

105+

native lenses available

45 first-party60 third-party

Z30

Nikon Z

90+

native lenses available

40 first-party50 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseEOS R1Z30
Portrait
7.5Good✓ wins
4.5Fair
Sports & Action
8.5Excellent✓ wins
2.5Limited
Video & Hybrid
9.0Excellent✓ wins
2.5Limited
Landscape
7.0Good✓ wins
0.0Limited
Travel
4.5Fair
4.5Fair
Wildlife
6.5Good✓ wins
3.5Limited
Vlogging
5.5Fair✓ wins
5.0Fair

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

EOS R1

  • AF low-light limit

    -7.5 EV vs -4.5 EV — lower is better

  • Codecs

    Adds RAW, XF-HEVC S, XF-AVC S…

  • IBIS effectiveness

    8.5 stops vs 0 stops — higher is better

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 157.6, 149.5, 87.3

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type B, CFexpress Type B

  • AF points / zones

    1053 vs 209 — higher is better

  • 4K max frame rate

    120 fps vs 30 fps — higher is better

  • Burst (electronic)

    40 fps vs 11 fps — higher is better

Reasons to choose

Z30

  • Codecs

    Adds H.264/AVC

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 128, 73.5, 59.5

  • Card types

    Adds SD UHS-I

  • Weight

    350 g vs 1115 g — lower is better

Both cameras share

  • AA filterBoth support aa filter
  • ISO min (native)Both 100
  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Animal / bird AFBoth support animal / bird af
  • TouchscreenBoth support touchscreen
  • Wi-FiBoth support wi-fi

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

EOS R1

Pros

  • 40fps electronic burst
  • 24.2MP BSI stacked full-frame sensor
  • Dual Pixel Intelligent AF
  • 6K RAW and 4K 120p video
  • Dual CFexpress Type B slots

Cons

  • 24MP resolution
  • Very expensive
  • Large integrated-grip body

Z30

Pros

  • Very affordable
  • Vlog features
  • Compact

Cons

  • No EVF
  • No IBIS
  • Single slot

Full specifications

= category winner

EOS R1
Z30
Resolution
24.2 MP+16%
20.9 MP
Sensor type
Full Frame BSI Stacked CMOS
DX-format CMOS
Sensor size
36.0 × 24.0 mm
23.5 × 15.7 mm
AA filter
Yes
Yes
EOS R1
Z30
AF system
Dual Pixel Intelligent AF with cross-type AF
Hybrid AF (phase-detect + contrast-detect)
AF points / zones
10535× more
209
AF frame coverage
100 %
AF low-light limit
-7.5 EV
-4.5 EV
Eye AF
Yes
Yes
Animal / bird AF
Yes
Yes
Subject recognition
People, Dogs, Cats, Birds, Horses, Cars, Motorbikes, Aircraft, Trains
People, Dogs, Cats
EOS R1
Z30
Burst (mechanical)
12 fps+9%
11 fps
Burst (electronic)
40 fps3.6× more
11 fps
Pre-Capture / Pre-Release
Yes
No
EOS R1
Z30
Max resolution
6K RAW
4K UHD
4K max frame rate
120 fps4× more
30 fps
Internal RAW video
Yes
No
Log profile
Canon Log 2 / Canon Log 3 / HDR PQ
Codecs
RAW, XF-HEVC S, XF-AVC S, H.265, H.264
H.264/AVC
EOS R1
Z30
Weight
1115 g
350 g−765 g less
Dimensions (W×H×D mm)
157.6 × 149.5 × 87.3 mm
128 × 73.5 × 59.5 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
No

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for landscape, EOS R1 or Z30?

EOS R1 scores 7.0/10 versus 0.0/10 for Z30 — Full-frame sensor — wider dynamic range.

What's the resolution difference between the EOS R1 and Z30?

EOS R1 is 24.2 MP and Z30 is 20.9 MP, so the EOS R1 captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the EOS R1 and Z30 have in-body image stabilization?

EOS R1 has 8.5-stop in-body image stabilization, while z30 does not have IBIS.

Which shoots faster bursts — the EOS R1 or the Z30?

EOS R1 reaches 40 fps electronic. Z30 reaches 11 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the EOS R1 and Z30?

EOS R1 weighs 1115 g and Z30 weighs 350 g, so the Z30 is 765 g lighter.

Do the EOS R1 and Z30 record 4K video?

EOS R1: 6K RAW (max), 4K up to 120p. Z30: 4K up to 30p.

Are the EOS R1 and Z30 weather sealed?

EOS R1: Yes. Z30: No.

How much does each cost?

EOS R1 launched at $6,299 and Z30 at $709. The Z30 is $5,590 less.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.

Product images courtesy of Canon and Nikon press materials.