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EOS R1

Canon

EOS R1

Flagship 24.2MP full-frame BSI stacked RF body with 40fps burst, Dual Pixel Intelligent AF, 6K RAW, and 9.44M-dot EVF.

$6,299

Released Jul 2024

vs

Sony

Alpha 9 III

Global shutter sports flagship with 120fps and zero rolling shutter for pro action.

$5,999

Released Jan 2024

EOS R1 is 6 months newer.

Wins

8categories

EOS R1

Video & HybridSports & Action

Wins

3categories

Alpha 9 III

WildlifeSports & Action

3 categories tied

TL;DR — Key differences

EOS R1 wins 3 categories·Alpha 9 III wins 2 categories
  • AEOS R1 has higher Burst (mechanical) (12 fps vs 0 fps)
  • AEOS R1 has higher ISO max (native) (102,400 vs 25,600)
  • BAlpha 9 III has higher Burst (electronic) (120 fps vs 40 fps)
  • AEOS R1 has lower ISO min (native) (100 vs 250)
  • BAlpha 9 III has lower Weight (703 g vs 1115 g)

Key specs at a glance

EOS R1Alpha 9 III
Resolution24.2 MP24.6 MP
SensorFull FrameFull Frame
ISO max102,40025,600
Burst40 fps120 fps
4K120 fps120 fps
IBIS8.5-stop8-stop
Weight1115 g703 g
Battery400 shots

Size and weight, to scale

EOS R1 front view

EOS R1

158 × 150 × 87 mm

1115 g (2.46 lb / 39.33 oz)

Alpha 9 III

136 × 97 × 83 mm

703 g (1.55 lb / 24.80 oz)

EOS R1 is 22mm wider, 53mm taller, and 4mm thicker than Alpha 9 III.

EOS R1 is 412 g heavier than Alpha 9 III.

Depth (front-to-back): 87mm EOS R1 · 83mm Alpha 9 III

Back view, to scale

Width × Height — same proportions as the front of the body.

EOS R1 back view

EOS R1

158 × 150 mm

Alpha 9 III

136 × 97 mm

Top view, to scale

Width × Depth (front-to-back) — see which body is chunkier on the table.

EOS R1 top view

EOS R1

158 × 87 mm

Alpha 9 III

136 × 83 mm

Sensor size, to scale

EOS R1

36 × 24 mm · Full Frame

864 mm² area

Alpha 9 III

35.6 × 23.8 mm · Full Frame

847 mm² area

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

EOS R1

Canon RF

105+

native lenses available

45 first-party60 third-party

Alpha 9 III

✓ more lenses

Sony E

350+

native lenses available

80 first-party270 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseEOS R1Alpha 9 III
Portrait
7.5Good
7.5Good
Sports & Action
8.5Excellent
9.0Excellent✓ wins
Video & Hybrid
9.0Excellent✓ wins
8.0Excellent
Landscape
7.0Good
7.0Good
Travel
4.5Fair
7.0Good✓ wins
Wildlife
6.5Good
9.5Excellent✓ wins
Vlogging
5.5Fair
5.5Fair

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

EOS R1

  • AF low-light limit

    -7.5 EV vs -5 EV — lower is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds People, Dogs, Cats…

  • Burst (mechanical)

    12 fps vs 0 fps — higher is better

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 157.6, 149.5, 87.3

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type B, CFexpress Type B

  • ISO max (native)

    102,400 vs 25,600 — higher is better

  • ISO min (native)

    100 vs 250 — lower is better

  • Codecs

    Adds RAW, XF-HEVC S, XF-AVC S

Reasons to choose

Alpha 9 III

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Human, Animal, Bird…

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 136.1, 96.9, 82.9

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type A, SD UHS-II

  • Burst (electronic)

    120 fps vs 40 fps — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds XAVC HS, XAVC S, XAVC S-I

  • Weight

    703 g vs 1115 g — lower is better

  • Resolution

    24.6 MP vs 24.2 MP — higher is better

Both cameras share

  • AA filterBoth support aa filter
  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Animal / bird AFBoth support animal / bird af
  • Pre-Capture / Pre-ReleaseBoth support pre-capture / pre-release
  • 4K max frame rateBoth 120 fps
  • Internal RAW videoBoth support internal raw video

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

EOS R1

Pros

  • 40fps electronic burst
  • 24.2MP BSI stacked full-frame sensor
  • Dual Pixel Intelligent AF
  • 6K RAW and 4K 120p video
  • Dual CFexpress Type B slots

Cons

  • 24MP resolution
  • Very expensive
  • Large integrated-grip body

Alpha 9 III

Pros

  • Global shutter 120fps
  • Zero rolling shutter
  • Pro sports AF
  • Pre-capture buffer

Cons

  • 24.6MP only
  • Premium price
  • Battery drain at max speed

Full specifications

= category winner

EOS R1
Alpha 9 III
Resolution
24.2 MP
24.6 MP+2%
Sensor type
Full Frame BSI Stacked CMOS
Full Frame Global Shutter Exmor RS CMOS
Sensor size
36.0 × 24.0 mm
35.6 × 23.8 mm
AA filter
Yes
Yes
EOS R1
Alpha 9 III
AF system
Dual Pixel Intelligent AF with cross-type AF
Fast Hybrid AF (phase-detection / contrast-detection)
AF points / zones
1053+39%
759
AF frame coverage
100 %+6%
94 %
AF low-light limit
-7.5 EV
-5 EV
Eye AF
Yes
Yes
Animal / bird AF
Yes
Yes
Subject recognition
People, Dogs, Cats, Birds, Horses, Cars, Motorbikes, Aircraft, Trains
Human, Animal, Bird, Insect, Car/Train, Airplane
EOS R1
Alpha 9 III
Burst (mechanical)
12 fps
0 fps
Burst (electronic)
40 fps
120 fps3× more
Pre-Capture / Pre-Release
Yes
Yes
RAW buffer depth
200 frames
EOS R1
Alpha 9 III
Max resolution
6K RAW
4K UHD
4K max frame rate
120 fps
120 fps
Max video bit rate
600 Mbps
Internal RAW video
Yes
Yes
Log profile
Canon Log 2 / Canon Log 3 / HDR PQ
S-Log3 / HLG / S-Cinetone
Codecs
RAW, XF-HEVC S, XF-AVC S, H.265, H.264
XAVC HS, XAVC S, XAVC S-I, H.265, H.264
EOS R1
Alpha 9 III
Weight
1115 g
703 g−412 g less
Dimensions (W×H×D mm)
157.6 × 149.5 × 87.3 mm
136.1 × 96.9 × 82.9 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
Yes

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for wildlife, EOS R1 or Alpha 9 III?

Alpha 9 III scores 9.5/10 versus 6.5/10 for EOS R1 — 120fps burst captures fleeting moments.

What's the resolution difference between the EOS R1 and Alpha 9 III?

EOS R1 is 24.2 MP and Alpha 9 III is 24.6 MP, so the Alpha 9 III captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the EOS R1 and Alpha 9 III have in-body image stabilization?

EOS R1 has 8.5-stop in-body image stabilization, while alpha 9 III has 8-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the EOS R1 or the Alpha 9 III?

EOS R1 reaches 40 fps electronic. Alpha 9 III reaches 120 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the EOS R1 and Alpha 9 III?

EOS R1 weighs 1115 g and Alpha 9 III weighs 703 g, so the Alpha 9 III is 412 g lighter.

Do the EOS R1 and Alpha 9 III record 4K video?

EOS R1: 6K RAW (max), 4K up to 120p. Alpha 9 III: 4K up to 120p.

Are the EOS R1 and Alpha 9 III weather sealed?

EOS R1: Yes. Alpha 9 III: Yes.

How much does each cost?

EOS R1 launched at $6,299 and Alpha 9 III at $5,999. The Alpha 9 III is $300 less.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.

Product images courtesy of Canon and Sony press materials.