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Nikon

D780

Last great Nikon DSLR — Z6 sensor with DSLR ergonomics and hybrid live view AF.

$2,299

Launch price

Released Jan 2020

vs
Alpha 7 V

Sony

Alpha 7 V

33MP partially stacked Exmor RS hybrid with BIONZ XR2 AI, 30fps blackout-free burst, 7.5-stop IBIS, and 4K 60p oversampled from 7K.

$2,899

Launch price

Released Dec 2025

Alpha 7 V is 5.9 years newer.

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Wins

1categories

D780

PortraitLandscape

Wins

9categories

Alpha 7 V

WildlifePortrait

3 categories tied

TL;DR — Key differences

D780 wins 1 categories·Alpha 7 V wins 4 categories
  • BAlpha 7 V has higher IBIS effectiveness (7.5 stops vs 0 stops)
  • BAlpha 7 V has higher 4K max frame rate (120 fps vs 30 fps)
  • AD780 has higher Battery life (CIPA) (2260 shots vs 630 shots)
  • BAlpha 7 V has higher AF points / zones (759 vs 273)
  • BAlpha 7 V has higher Burst (electronic) (30 fps vs 12 fps)

Key specs at a glance

D780Alpha 7 V
Resolution24.5 MP33 MP
SensorFull FrameFull Frame
ISO max51,20051,200
Burst12 fps30 fps
4K30 fps120 fps
IBISNo7.5-stop
Weight755 g695 g
Battery2260 shots630 shots

Size and weight, to scale

D780

144 × 116 × 76 mm

755 g (1.66 lb / 26.63 oz)

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

for scale

Alpha 7 V front view

Alpha 7 V

130 × 96 × 82 mm

695 g (1.53 lb / 24.52 oz)

D780 is 6mm thinner than Alpha 7 V but it is also 13mm wider and 19mm taller.

D780 is 60 g heavier than Alpha 7 V.

Depth (front-to-back): 76mm D780 · 82mm Alpha 7 V

Back view, to scale

Width × Height — same proportions as the front of the body.

D780

144 × 116 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

Alpha 7 V back view

Alpha 7 V

130 × 96 mm

Top view, to scale

Width × Depth (front-to-back) — see which body is chunkier on the table.

D780

144 × 76 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

Alpha 7 V top view

Alpha 7 V

130 × 82 mm

Sensor size, to scale

D780

35.9 × 23.9 mm · Full Frame

858 mm² area

Alpha 7 V

35.9 × 23.9 mm · Full Frame

858 mm² area

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

D780

Nikon F

270+

native lenses available

90 first-party180 third-party

Alpha 7 V

✓ more lenses

Sony E

350+

native lenses available

80 first-party270 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseD780Alpha 7 V
Portrait
6.5Good
8.0Excellent✓ wins
Sports & Action
3.5Limited
8.0Excellent✓ wins
Video & Hybrid
4.0Fair
8.0Excellent✓ wins
Landscape
6.0Good
7.5Good✓ wins
Travel
5.5Fair
7.5Good✓ wins
Wildlife
4.0Fair
10.0Excellent✓ wins
Vlogging
3.0Limited
5.5Fair✓ wins

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

D780

  • Subject recognition

    Adds People, Dogs, Cats

  • Codecs

    Adds H.264/AVC

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 143.5, 115.5, 76

  • Battery life (CIPA)

    2260 shots vs 630 shots — higher is better

Reasons to choose

Alpha 7 V

  • AF low-light limit

    -4 EV vs -3 EV — lower is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Human, Animal, Bird…

  • Codecs

    Adds XAVC HS, XAVC S, XAVC S-I…

  • IBIS effectiveness

    7.5 stops vs 0 stops — higher is better

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 130.3, 96.4, 82.4

  • 4K max frame rate

    120 fps vs 30 fps — higher is better

  • AF points / zones

    759 vs 273 — higher is better

  • Burst (electronic)

    30 fps vs 12 fps — higher is better

Both cameras share

  • AA filterBoth support aa filter
  • ISO min (native)Both 100
  • ISO max (native)Both 51,200
  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Animal / bird AFBoth support animal / bird af
  • Weather sealingBoth support weather sealing

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

D780

Pros

  • Z6 sensor in DSLR
  • Dual card slots
  • 4K video
  • OVF + EVF hybrid

Cons

  • DSLR end of era
  • Heavy
  • Limited future lenses

Alpha 7 V

Pros

  • 33MP partially stacked sensor — ~4.5× faster readout than α7 IV
  • Blackout-free 30 fps with full AF/AE (electronic shutter)
  • 7.5-stop central / 6.5-stop peripheral IBIS (CIPA 2024)
  • 759-point phase-detect AF down to EV -4 with AI subject recognition
  • 7K oversampled 4K 60p (full-frame, no pixel binning) + 4K 120p
  • Pre-Capture and dual USB-C (10 Gbps + USB 2.0)
  • Up to 16 stops dynamic range

Cons

  • Premium price vs α7 IV
  • 4K 120p typically requires APS-C / Super 35 crop
  • Heavier than α7 IV (695 g vs 659 g with battery)
  • Complex menu and feature set

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the D780 and Alpha 7 V at major authorized retailers.

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Full specifications

= category winner

D780
Alpha 7 V
Resolution
24.5 MP
33 MP+35%
Sensor type
Full Frame BSI-CMOS
Full Frame Exmor RS CMOS (partially stacked)
Sensor size
35.9 × 23.9 mm
35.9 × 23.9 mm
AA filter
Yes
Yes
D780
Alpha 7 V
Processor
EXPEED 6
BIONZ XR2 + AI processing unit
D780
Alpha 7 V
ISO min (native)
100
100
ISO max (native)
51,200
51,200
ISO max (expanded)
204,800
204,800
D780
Alpha 7 V
Shutter type
Mechanical focal-plane + electronic live view
Mechanical + Electronic
Max mechanical speed
1/8000 sec
1/8000 sec
Max electronic speed
1/8000 sec
1/16000 sec
D780
Alpha 7 V
AF system
51-point phase-detect AF / 273-point hybrid live view AF
Fast Hybrid AF (phase-detection / contrast-detection)
AF points / zones
273
7592.8× more
AF frame coverage
94 %
AF low-light limit
-3 EV
-4 EV
Eye AF
Yes
Yes
Animal / bird AF
Yes
Yes
Subject recognition
People, Dogs, Cats
Human, Animal, Bird, Insect, Car, Train, Airplane

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for wildlife, D780 or Alpha 7 V?

Alpha 7 V scores 10.0/10 versus 4.0/10 for D780 — 30fps burst captures fleeting moments.

What's the resolution difference between the D780 and Alpha 7 V?

D780 is 24.5 MP and Alpha 7 V is 33 MP, so the Alpha 7 V captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the D780 and Alpha 7 V have in-body image stabilization?

D780 does not have IBIS, while alpha 7 V has 7.5-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the D780 or the Alpha 7 V?

D780 reaches 12 fps electronic. Alpha 7 V reaches 30 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the D780 and Alpha 7 V?

D780 weighs 755 g and Alpha 7 V weighs 695 g, so the Alpha 7 V is 60 g lighter.

Do the D780 and Alpha 7 V record 4K video?

D780: 4K up to 30p. Alpha 7 V: 4K up to 120p.

Are the D780 and Alpha 7 V weather sealed?

D780: Yes. Alpha 7 V: Yes.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 2,260 shots (CIPA) for the D780 and 630 shots for the Alpha 7 V, giving the D780 the edge.

How much does each cost?

D780 launched at $2,299 and Alpha 7 V at $2,899. The D780 is $600 less.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed June 2026.

Product images courtesy of Nikon and Sony press materials.