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Nikon

D780

Last great Nikon DSLR — Z6 sensor with DSLR ergonomics and hybrid live view AF.

$2,299

Launch price

Released Jan 2020

vs
Zf

Nikon

Zf

Retro-styled 24.5MP full-frame mirrorless with classic dials, EXPEED 7 AF, 8-stop IBIS, and 4K 60p video.

$2,049

Launch price

Released Sep 2023

Zf is 3.7 years newer.

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Wins

1categories

D780

PortraitLandscape

Wins

8categories

Zf

Sports & ActionPortrait

5 categories tied

Which would you choose?

TL;DR — Key differences

D780 wins 1 categories·Zf wins 4 categories
  • BZf has higher IBIS effectiveness (8 stops vs 0 stops)
  • AD780 has higher Battery life (CIPA) (2260 shots vs 380 shots)
  • BZf has higher Burst (electronic) (30 fps vs 12 fps)
  • BZf has higher Burst (mechanical) (14 fps vs 7 fps)
  • BZf has higher 4K max frame rate (60 fps vs 30 fps)

Key specs at a glance

D780Zf
Resolution24.5 MP24.5 MP
SensorFull FrameFull Frame
ISO max51,20064,000
Burst12 fps30 fps
4K30 fps60 fps
IBISNo8-stop
Weight755 g710 g
Battery2260 shots380 shots

Size and weight, to scale

D780

144 × 116 × 76 mm

755 g (1.66 lb / 26.63 oz)

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

for scale

Zf front view

Zf

144 × 103 × 49 mm

710 g (1.57 lb / 25.04 oz)

D780 is 1mm narrower than Zf but it is also 13mm taller and 27mm thicker.

D780 is 45 g heavier than Zf.

Depth (front-to-back): 76mm D780 · 49mm Zf

Back view, to scale

Width × Height — same proportions as the front of the body.

D780

144 × 116 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

Zf back view

Zf

144 × 103 mm

Top view, to scale

Width × Depth (front-to-back) — see which body is chunkier on the table.

D780

144 × 76 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

Zf top view

Zf

144 × 49 mm

Sensor size, to scale

D780

35.9 × 23.9 mm · Full Frame

858 mm² area

Zf

35.9 × 23.9 mm · Full Frame

858 mm² area

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

D780

✓ more lenses

Nikon F

270+

native lenses available

90 first-party180 third-party

Zf

Nikon Z

90+

native lenses available

40 first-party50 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseD780Zf
Portrait
6.5Good
7.5Good✓ wins
Sports & Action
5.0Fair
9.5Excellent✓ wins
Video & Hybrid
4.0Fair
6.0Good✓ wins
Landscape
6.0Good
7.0Good✓ wins
Travel
5.5Fair
6.5Good✓ wins
Wildlife
4.0Fair
6.5Good✓ wins
Vlogging
3.0Limited
5.5Fair✓ wins

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

D780

  • Codecs

    Adds H.264/AVC

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 143.5, 115.5, 76

  • Battery life (CIPA)

    2260 shots vs 380 shots — higher is better

Reasons to choose

Zf

  • AF low-light limit

    -10 EV vs -3 EV — lower is better

  • Codecs

    Adds H.265/HEVC 8-bit, H.265/HEVC 10-bit, H.264/AVC 8-bit

  • IBIS effectiveness

    8 stops vs 0 stops — higher is better

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 144, 103, 49

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Birds, Cars, Bicycles…

  • Burst (electronic)

    30 fps vs 12 fps — higher is better

  • Burst (mechanical)

    14 fps vs 7 fps — higher is better

  • Pre-Capture / Pre-Release

    Only Zf supports it

Both cameras share

  • ResolutionBoth 24.5 MP
  • AA filterBoth support aa filter
  • ISO min (native)Both 100
  • AF points / zonesBoth 273
  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Animal / bird AFBoth support animal / bird af

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

D780

Pros

  • Z6 sensor in DSLR
  • Dual card slots
  • 4K video
  • OVF + EVF hybrid

Cons

  • DSLR end of era
  • Heavy
  • Limited future lenses

Zf

Pros

  • Beautiful retro design
  • 273-point hybrid AF
  • 8-stop IBIS
  • Fully articulated touchscreen

Cons

  • No grip extension standard
  • Mixed SD + MicroSD card slots
  • 24.5MP only

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the D780 and Zf at major authorized retailers.

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Full specifications

= category winner

D780
Zf
Resolution
24.5 MP
24.5 MP
Sensor type
Full Frame BSI-CMOS
Full Frame BSI-CMOS
Sensor size
35.9 × 23.9 mm
35.9 × 23.9 mm
AA filter
Yes
Yes
D780
Zf
Processor
EXPEED 6
EXPEED 7
D780
Zf
ISO min (native)
100
100
ISO max (native)
51,200
64,000+0.3 stops
ISO max (expanded)
204,800
204,800
D780
Zf
Shutter type
Mechanical focal-plane + electronic live view
Mechanical + Electronic
Max mechanical speed
1/8000 sec
1/8000 sec
Max electronic speed
1/8000 sec
1/8000 sec

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for sports, D780 or Zf?

Zf scores 9.5/10 versus 5.0/10 for D780 — 30fps burst — pro-level action capture.

What's the resolution difference between the D780 and Zf?

Both cameras share the same 24.5 MP resolution.

Do the D780 and Zf have in-body image stabilization?

D780 does not have IBIS, while Zf has 8-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the D780 or the Zf?

D780 reaches 12 fps electronic. Zf reaches 30 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the D780 and Zf?

D780 weighs 755 g and Zf weighs 710 g, so the Zf is 45 g lighter.

Do the D780 and Zf record 4K video?

D780: 4K up to 30p. Zf: 4K up to 60p.

Are the D780 and Zf weather sealed?

D780: Yes. Zf: Yes.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 2,260 shots (CIPA) for the D780 and 380 shots for the Zf, giving the D780 the edge.

How much does each cost?

D780 launched at $2,299 and Zf at $2,049. The Zf is $250 less.

Can't decide between two? Compare a third camera.

Add any camera to get a three-way D780 vs Zf vs X comparison.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed July 2026.

Product images courtesy of Nikon press materials.