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Z9

Nikon

Z9

Flagship stacked mirrorless with 45MP, 8K video, and no mechanical shutter.

$5,899

Released Oct 2021

vs

Nikon

Zf

Retro-styled 24.5MP full-frame mirrorless with classic dials, EXPEED 7 AF, 8-stop IBIS, and 4K 60p video.

$2,049

Released Sep 2023

Zf is 1.9 years newer.

Wins

6categories

Z9

Video & HybridLandscape

Wins

5categories

Zf

PortraitSports & Action

3 categories tied

TL;DR — Key differences

Z9 wins 2 categories·Zf wins 3 categories
  • BZf has higher Burst (mechanical) (14 fps vs 0 fps)
  • AZ9 has higher Burst (electronic) (120 fps vs 30 fps)
  • BZf has higher ISO max (native) (64,000 vs 25,600)
  • BZf has lower Weight (630 g vs 1340 g)
  • AZ9 has higher 4K max frame rate (120 fps vs 60 fps)

Key specs at a glance

Z9Zf
Resolution45.7 MP24.5 MP
SensorFull FrameFull Frame
ISO max25,60064,000
Burst120 fps30 fps
4K120 fps60 fps
IBIS6-stop8-stop
Weight1340 g630 g
Battery740 shots380 shots

Size and weight, to scale

Z9 front view

Z9

149 × 150 × 91 mm

1340 g (2.95 lb / 47.27 oz)

Zf

144 × 103 × 49 mm

630 g (1.39 lb / 22.22 oz)

Z9 is 5mm wider, 47mm taller, and 42mm thicker than Zf.

Z9 is 710 g heavier than Zf.

Depth (front-to-back): 91mm Z9 · 49mm Zf

Back view, to scale

Width × Height — same proportions as the front of the body.

Z9 back view

Z9

149 × 150 mm

Zf

144 × 103 mm

Top view, to scale

Width × Depth (front-to-back) — see which body is chunkier on the table.

Z9 top view

Z9

149 × 91 mm

Zf

144 × 49 mm

Sensor size, to scale

Z9

35.9 × 23.9 mm · Full Frame

858 mm² area

Zf

35.9 × 23.9 mm · Full Frame

858 mm² area

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

Z9

✓ more lenses

Nikon Z

90+

native lenses available

40 first-party50 third-party

Zf

✓ more lenses

Nikon Z

90+

native lenses available

40 first-party50 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseZ9Zf
Portrait
8.5Excellent✓ wins
7.5Good
Sports & Action
9.0Excellent✓ wins
7.5Good
Video & Hybrid
9.5Excellent✓ wins
6.0Good
Landscape
9.5Excellent✓ wins
7.0Good
Travel
5.5Fair
7.5Good✓ wins
Wildlife
5.5Fair
6.5Good✓ wins
Vlogging
5.5Fair
7.0Good✓ wins

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

Z9

  • Codecs

    Adds N-RAW, ProRes RAW HQ, ProRes 422 HQ…

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 149, 149.5, 90.5

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type B / XQD, CFexpress Type B / XQD

  • Burst (electronic)

    120 fps vs 30 fps — higher is better

  • 4K max frame rate

    120 fps vs 60 fps — higher is better

  • Internal RAW video

    Only Z9 supports it

  • Battery life (CIPA)

    740 shots vs 380 shots — higher is better

  • Resolution

    45.7 MP vs 24.5 MP — higher is better

Reasons to choose

Zf

  • AF low-light limit

    -10 EV vs -8.5 EV — lower is better

  • Burst (mechanical)

    14 fps vs 0 fps — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds H.265/HEVC 8-bit, H.265/HEVC 10-bit, H.264/AVC 8-bit

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 144, 103, 49

  • Card types

    Adds SD UHS-II, MicroSD UHS-I

  • ISO max (native)

    64,000 vs 25,600 — higher is better

  • Weight

    630 g vs 1340 g — lower is better

  • AA filter

    Only Zf supports it

Both cameras share

  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Animal / bird AFBoth support animal / bird af
  • Pre-Capture / Pre-ReleaseBoth support pre-capture / pre-release
  • In-body stabilizationBoth support in-body stabilization
  • Weather sealingBoth support weather sealing
  • Card slotsBoth 2

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

Z9

Pros

  • 45MP stacked
  • 8K 60p internal
  • 120fps stills
  • Pro build

Cons

  • Heavy body
  • Expensive
  • Large files

Zf

Pros

  • Beautiful retro design
  • 273-point hybrid AF
  • 8-stop IBIS
  • Fully articulated touchscreen

Cons

  • No grip extension standard
  • Mixed SD + MicroSD card slots
  • 24.5MP only

Full specifications

= category winner

Z9
Zf
Resolution
45.7 MP+87%
24.5 MP
Sensor type
Full Frame Stacked BSI CMOS
Full Frame BSI-CMOS
Sensor size
35.9 × 23.9 mm
35.9 × 23.9 mm
AA filter
No
Yes
Z9
Zf
AF system
Hybrid AF (phase-detect + contrast-detect)
Hybrid AF (phase-detect + contrast-detect)
AF points / zones
493+81%
273
AF low-light limit
-8.5 EV
-10 EV
Eye AF
Yes
Yes
Animal / bird AF
Yes
Yes
Subject recognition
People, Birds, Dogs, Cats, Cars, Bicycles, Motorcycles, Trains, Airplanes
People, Birds, Dogs, Cats, Cars, Bicycles, Motorcycles, Trains, Airplanes
Z9
Zf
Burst (mechanical)
0 fps
14 fps
Burst (electronic)
120 fps4× more
30 fps
Pre-Capture / Pre-Release
Yes
Yes
RAW buffer depth
1000 frames
Z9
Zf
Max resolution
8K UHD
4K UHD
4K max frame rate
120 fps2× more
60 fps
Internal RAW video
Yes
No
Log profile
N-Log / HLG
N-Log / HLG
Codecs
N-RAW, ProRes RAW HQ, ProRes 422 HQ, H.265/HEVC, H.264/AVC
H.265/HEVC 8-bit, H.265/HEVC 10-bit, H.264/AVC 8-bit
Z9
Zf
Weight
1340 g
630 g−710 g less
Dimensions (W×H×D mm)
149 × 149.5 × 90.5 mm
144 × 103 × 49 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
Yes

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for video, Z9 or Zf?

Z9 scores 9.5/10 versus 6.0/10 for Zf — 8K recording for future-proof footage.

What's the resolution difference between the Z9 and Zf?

Z9 is 45.7 MP and Zf is 24.5 MP, so the Z9 captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the Z9 and Zf have in-body image stabilization?

Z9 has 6-stop in-body image stabilization, while zf has 8-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the Z9 or the Zf?

Z9 reaches 120 fps electronic. Zf reaches 30 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the Z9 and Zf?

Z9 weighs 1340 g and Zf weighs 630 g, so the Zf is 710 g lighter.

Do the Z9 and Zf record 4K video?

Z9: 8K UHD (max), 4K up to 120p. Zf: 4K up to 60p.

Are the Z9 and Zf weather sealed?

Z9: Yes. Zf: Yes.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 740 shots (CIPA) for the Z9 and 380 shots for the Zf, giving the Z9 the edge.

How much does each cost?

Z9 launched at $5,899 and Zf at $2,049. The Zf is $3,850 less.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.

Product images courtesy of Nikon press materials.