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Z9

Nikon

Z9

Flagship stacked mirrorless with 45MP, 8K video, and no mechanical shutter.

$5,499

Launch price

Released Oct 2021

vs
Zf

Nikon

Zf

Retro-styled 24.5MP full-frame mirrorless with classic dials, EXPEED 7 AF, 8-stop IBIS, and 4K 60p video.

$2,049

Launch price

Released Sep 2023

Zf is 1.9 years newer.

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Wins

6categories

Z9

Sports & ActionVideo & Hybrid

Wins

5categories

Zf

Sports & ActionPortrait

4 categories tied

Which would you choose?

TL;DR — Key differences

Z9 wins 3 categories·Zf wins 2 categories
  • BZf has higher Burst (mechanical) (14 fps vs 0 fps)
  • AZ9 has higher Burst (electronic) (120 fps vs 30 fps)
  • BZf has higher ISO max (native) (64,000 vs 25,600)
  • AZ9 has higher 4K max frame rate (120 fps vs 60 fps)
  • AZ9 has higher Battery life (CIPA) (740 shots vs 380 shots)

Key specs at a glance

Z9Zf
Resolution45.7 MP24.5 MP
SensorFull FrameFull Frame
ISO max25,60064,000
Burst120 fps30 fps
4K120 fps60 fps
IBIS6-stop8-stop
Weight1160 g710 g
Battery740 shots380 shots

Size and weight, to scale

Z9 front view

Z9

149 × 150 × 91 mm

1160 g (2.56 lb / 40.92 oz)

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

for scale

Zf front view

Zf

144 × 103 × 49 mm

710 g (1.57 lb / 25.04 oz)

Z9 is 5mm wider, 47mm taller, and 42mm thicker than Zf.

Z9 is 450 g heavier than Zf.

Depth (front-to-back): 91mm Z9 · 49mm Zf

Back view, to scale

Width × Height — same proportions as the front of the body.

Z9 back view

Z9

149 × 150 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

Zf back view

Zf

144 × 103 mm

Top view, to scale

Width × Depth (front-to-back) — see which body is chunkier on the table.

Z9 top view

Z9

149 × 91 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

Zf top view

Zf

144 × 49 mm

Sensor size, to scale

Z9

35.9 × 23.9 mm · Full Frame

858 mm² area

Zf

35.9 × 23.9 mm · Full Frame

858 mm² area

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

Z9

✓ more lenses

Nikon Z

90+

native lenses available

40 first-party50 third-party

Zf

✓ more lenses

Nikon Z

90+

native lenses available

40 first-party50 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseZ9Zf
Portrait
8.5Excellent✓ wins
7.5Good
Sports & Action
10.0Excellent✓ wins
9.5Excellent
Video & Hybrid
9.5Excellent✓ wins
6.0Good
Landscape
9.5Excellent✓ wins
7.0Good
Travel
5.5Fair
6.5Good✓ wins
Wildlife
5.5Fair
6.5Good✓ wins
Vlogging
5.5Fair
5.5Fair

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

Z9

  • Codecs

    Adds N-RAW, ProRes RAW HQ, ProRes 422 HQ…

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 149, 149.5, 90.5

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type B / XQD, CFexpress Type B / XQD

  • Burst (electronic)

    120 fps vs 30 fps — higher is better

  • 4K max frame rate

    120 fps vs 60 fps — higher is better

  • Internal RAW video

    Only Z9 supports it

  • Battery life (CIPA)

    740 shots vs 380 shots — higher is better

  • Resolution

    45.7 MP vs 24.5 MP — higher is better

Reasons to choose

Zf

  • AF low-light limit

    -10 EV vs -8.5 EV — lower is better

  • Burst (mechanical)

    14 fps vs 0 fps — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds H.265/HEVC 8-bit, H.265/HEVC 10-bit, H.264/AVC 8-bit

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 144, 103, 49

  • Card types

    Adds SD UHS-II, MicroSD UHS-I

  • ISO max (native)

    64,000 vs 25,600 — higher is better

  • AA filter

    Only Zf supports it

  • Weight

    710 g vs 1160 g — lower is better

Both cameras share

  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Animal / bird AFBoth support animal / bird af
  • Pre-Capture / Pre-ReleaseBoth support pre-capture / pre-release
  • 1080p max frame rateBoth 120 fps
  • In-body stabilization (IBIS)Both support in-body stabilization (ibis)
  • Weather sealingBoth support weather sealing

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

Z9

Pros

  • 45MP stacked
  • 8K 60p internal
  • 120fps stills
  • Pro build

Cons

  • Heavy body
  • Expensive
  • Large files

Zf

Pros

  • Beautiful retro design
  • 273-point hybrid AF
  • 8-stop IBIS
  • Fully articulated touchscreen

Cons

  • No grip extension standard
  • Mixed SD + MicroSD card slots
  • 24.5MP only

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the Z9 and Zf at major authorized retailers.

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Full specifications

= category winner

Z9
Zf
Resolution
45.7 MP+87%
24.5 MP
Sensor type
Full Frame Stacked BSI CMOS
Full Frame BSI-CMOS
Sensor size
35.9 × 23.9 mm
35.9 × 23.9 mm
AA filter
No
Yes
Z9
Zf
Processor
EXPEED 7
EXPEED 7
Z9
Zf
ISO min (native)
64−36 less
100
ISO max (native)
25,600
64,000+1.3 stops
ISO max (expanded)
102,400
204,800
Z9
Zf
Shutter type
Electronic only
Mechanical + Electronic
Max mechanical speed
N/A
1/8000 sec
Max electronic speed
1/32000 sec
1/8000 sec

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for video, Z9 or Zf?

Z9 scores 9.5/10 versus 6.0/10 for Zf — 8K recording for future-proof footage.

What's the resolution difference between the Z9 and Zf?

Z9 is 45.7 MP and Zf is 24.5 MP, so the Z9 captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the Z9 and Zf have in-body image stabilization?

Z9 has 6-stop in-body image stabilization, while Zf has 8-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the Z9 or the Zf?

Z9 reaches 120 fps electronic. Zf reaches 30 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the Z9 and Zf?

Z9 weighs 1160 g and Zf weighs 710 g, so the Zf is 450 g lighter.

Do the Z9 and Zf record 4K video?

Z9: 8K UHD (max), 4K up to 120p. Zf: 4K up to 60p.

Are the Z9 and Zf weather sealed?

Z9: Yes. Zf: Yes.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 740 shots (CIPA) for the Z9 and 380 shots for the Zf, giving the Z9 the edge.

How much does each cost?

Z9 launched at $5,499 and Zf at $2,049. The Zf is $3,450 less.

Can't decide between two? Compare a third camera.

Add any camera to get a three-way Z9 vs Zf vs X comparison.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed July 2026.

Product images courtesy of Nikon press materials.