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Z9

Nikon

Z9

Flagship stacked mirrorless with 45MP, 8K video, and no mechanical shutter.

$5,899

Released Oct 2021

vs
Alpha 7 IV

Sony

Alpha 7 IV

33MP hybrid all-rounder with 10-bit 4K 60p and AI-powered subject tracking.

$2,499

Released Oct 2021

Released within a month of each other.

Wins

10categories

Z9

Video & HybridLandscape

Wins

4categories

Alpha 7 IV

PortraitWildlife

1 categories tied

TL;DR — Key differences

Z9 wins 2 categories·Alpha 7 IV wins 3 categories
  • BAlpha 7 IV has higher Burst (mechanical) (10 fps vs 0 fps)
  • AZ9 has higher Burst (electronic) (120 fps vs 10 fps)
  • BAlpha 7 IV has lower Weight (658 g vs 1340 g)
  • BAlpha 7 IV has higher ISO max (native) (51,200 vs 25,600)
  • AZ9 has higher 4K max frame rate (120 fps vs 60 fps)

Key specs at a glance

Z9Alpha 7 IV
Resolution45.7 MP33 MP
SensorFull FrameFull Frame
ISO max25,60051,200
Burst120 fps10 fps
4K120 fps60 fps
IBIS6-stop5.5-stop
Weight1340 g658 g
Battery740 shots580 shots

Size and weight, to scale

Z9 front view

Z9

149 × 150 × 91 mm

1340 g (2.95 lb / 47.27 oz)

Alpha 7 IV front view

Alpha 7 IV

131 × 96 × 80 mm

658 g (1.45 lb / 23.21 oz)

Z9 is 18mm wider, 53mm taller, and 11mm thicker than Alpha 7 IV.

Z9 is 682 g heavier than Alpha 7 IV.

Depth (front-to-back): 91mm Z9 · 80mm Alpha 7 IV

Back view, to scale

Width × Height — same proportions as the front of the body.

Z9 back view

Z9

149 × 150 mm

Alpha 7 IV

131 × 96 mm

Top view, to scale

Width × Depth (front-to-back) — see which body is chunkier on the table.

Z9 top view

Z9

149 × 91 mm

Alpha 7 IV

131 × 80 mm

Sensor size, to scale

Z9

35.9 × 23.9 mm · Full Frame

858 mm² area

Alpha 7 IV

35.9 × 23.9 mm · Full Frame

858 mm² area

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

Z9

Nikon Z

90+

native lenses available

40 first-party50 third-party

Alpha 7 IV

✓ more lenses

Sony E

350+

native lenses available

80 first-party270 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseZ9Alpha 7 IV
Portrait
8.5Excellent
9.0Excellent✓ wins
Sports & Action
9.0Excellent✓ wins
6.0Good
Video & Hybrid
9.5Excellent✓ wins
7.5Good
Landscape
9.5Excellent✓ wins
7.5Good
Travel
5.5Fair
7.0Good✓ wins
Wildlife
5.5Fair
8.0Excellent✓ wins
Vlogging
5.5Fair
8.0Excellent✓ wins

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

Z9

  • AF low-light limit

    -8.5 EV vs -4 EV — lower is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds People, Birds, Dogs…

  • Codecs

    Adds N-RAW, ProRes RAW HQ, ProRes 422 HQ…

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 149, 149.5, 90.5

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type B / XQD, CFexpress Type B / XQD

  • Burst (electronic)

    120 fps vs 10 fps — higher is better

  • Pre-Capture / Pre-Release

    Only Z9 supports it

  • 4K max frame rate

    120 fps vs 60 fps — higher is better

Reasons to choose

Alpha 7 IV

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Human, Animal, Bird…

  • Burst (mechanical)

    10 fps vs 0 fps — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds XAVC HS, XAVC S, XAVC S-I…

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 131.3, 96.4, 79.8

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type A, SD UHS-II

  • Weight

    658 g vs 1340 g — lower is better

  • AA filter

    Only Alpha 7 IV supports it

  • ISO max (native)

    51,200 vs 25,600 — higher is better

Both cameras share

  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Animal / bird AFBoth support animal / bird af
  • Internal RAW videoBoth support internal raw video
  • In-body stabilizationBoth support in-body stabilization
  • Weather sealingBoth support weather sealing
  • Card slotsBoth 2

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

Z9

Pros

  • 45MP stacked
  • 8K 60p internal
  • 120fps stills
  • Pro build

Cons

  • Heavy body
  • Expensive
  • Large files

Alpha 7 IV

Pros

  • 33MP — more detail for cropping and print
  • 10-bit 4K 60p (Super35 crop) / 4K 30p full-frame
  • Full-size HDMI port
  • 759 phase-detect AF points

Cons

  • 4K 60p requires Super35 crop
  • 10fps burst lags behind R6 II at 40fps
  • Complex menu system

Full specifications

= category winner

Z9
Alpha 7 IV
Resolution
45.7 MP+38%
33 MP
Sensor type
Full Frame Stacked BSI CMOS
Full Frame Exmor R CMOS
Sensor size
35.9 × 23.9 mm
35.9 × 23.9 mm
AA filter
No
Yes
Z9
Alpha 7 IV
AF system
Hybrid AF (phase-detect + contrast-detect)
Fast Hybrid AF (phase-detection / contrast-detection)
AF points / zones
493
759+54%
AF frame coverage
94 %
AF low-light limit
-8.5 EV
-4 EV
Eye AF
Yes
Yes
Animal / bird AF
Yes
Yes
Subject recognition
People, Birds, Dogs, Cats, Cars, Bicycles, Motorcycles, Trains, Airplanes
Human, Animal, Bird, Insect, Car/Train, Airplane
Z9
Alpha 7 IV
Burst (mechanical)
0 fps
10 fps
Burst (electronic)
120 fps12× more
10 fps
Pre-Capture / Pre-Release
Yes
No
RAW buffer depth
1000 frames+21%
828 frames
Z9
Alpha 7 IV
Max resolution
8K UHD
4K UHD
4K max frame rate
120 fps2× more
60 fps
Max video bit rate
600 Mbps
Internal RAW video
Yes
Yes
Log profile
N-Log / HLG
S-Log3 / HLG / S-Cinetone
Codecs
N-RAW, ProRes RAW HQ, ProRes 422 HQ, H.265/HEVC, H.264/AVC
XAVC HS, XAVC S, XAVC S-I, H.265, H.264
Z9
Alpha 7 IV
Weight
1340 g
658 g−682 g less
Dimensions (W×H×D mm)
149 × 149.5 × 90.5 mm
131.3 × 96.4 × 79.8 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
Yes

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for sports, Z9 or Alpha 7 IV?

Z9 scores 9.0/10 versus 6.0/10 for Alpha 7 IV — 120fps burst — pro-level action capture.

What's the resolution difference between the Z9 and Alpha 7 IV?

Z9 is 45.7 MP and Alpha 7 IV is 33 MP, so the Z9 captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the Z9 and Alpha 7 IV have in-body image stabilization?

Z9 has 6-stop in-body image stabilization, while alpha 7 IV has 5.5-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the Z9 or the Alpha 7 IV?

Z9 reaches 120 fps electronic. Alpha 7 IV reaches 10 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the Z9 and Alpha 7 IV?

Z9 weighs 1340 g and Alpha 7 IV weighs 658 g, so the Alpha 7 IV is 682 g lighter.

Do the Z9 and Alpha 7 IV record 4K video?

Z9: 8K UHD (max), 4K up to 120p. Alpha 7 IV: 4K up to 60p.

Are the Z9 and Alpha 7 IV weather sealed?

Z9: Yes. Alpha 7 IV: Yes.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 740 shots (CIPA) for the Z9 and 580 shots for the Alpha 7 IV, giving the Z9 the edge.

How much does each cost?

Z9 launched at $5,899 and Alpha 7 IV at $2,499. The Alpha 7 IV is $3,400 less.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.

Product images courtesy of Nikon and Sony press materials.