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Nikon

Z30

Compact APS-C Z mount for vloggers and beginners.

$709

Released Jun 2022

vs
Alpha 1 II

Sony

Alpha 1 II

50MP stacked flagship with 30fps RAW, 8K video, and Sony's fastest hybrid performance.

$6,499

Released Nov 2024

Alpha 1 II is 2.4 years newer.

Wins

4categories

Z30

Wins

7categories

Alpha 1 II

Video & HybridWildlife

1 categories tied

TL;DR — Key differences

Z30 wins 0 categories·Alpha 1 II wins 5 categories
  • BAlpha 1 II has higher IBIS effectiveness (8.5 stops vs 0 stops)
  • BAlpha 1 II has higher 4K max frame rate (120 fps vs 30 fps)
  • BAlpha 1 II has higher AF points / zones (759 vs 209)
  • BAlpha 1 II has higher Burst (electronic) (30 fps vs 11 fps)
  • BAlpha 1 II has higher Resolution (50.1 MP vs 20.9 MP)

Key specs at a glance

Z30Alpha 1 II
Resolution20.9 MP50.1 MP
SensorAPS-CFull Frame
ISO max51,20032,000
Burst11 fps30 fps
4K30 fps120 fps
IBISNo8.5-stop
Weight350 g743 g
Battery330 shots520 shots

Size and weight, to scale

Z30

128 × 74 × 60 mm

350 g (0.77 lb / 12.35 oz)

Alpha 1 II front view

Alpha 1 II

136 × 97 × 83 mm

743 g (1.64 lb / 26.21 oz)

Z30 is 8mm narrower, 23mm shorter, and 23mm thinner than Alpha 1 II.

Z30 is 393 g lighter than Alpha 1 II.

Depth (front-to-back): 60mm Z30 · 83mm Alpha 1 II

Sensor size, to scale

Z30

23.5 × 15.7 mm · APS-C

369 mm² area

Alpha 1 II

35.9 × 24 mm · Full Frame

862 mm² area

2.3× larger sensor area = shallower depth of field and better low-light performance.

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

Z30

Nikon Z

90+

native lenses available

40 first-party50 third-party

Alpha 1 II

✓ more lenses

Sony E

350+

native lenses available

80 first-party270 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseZ30Alpha 1 II
Portrait
4.5Fair
8.5Excellent✓ wins
Sports & Action
2.5Limited
9.0Excellent✓ wins
Video & Hybrid
2.5Limited
9.5Excellent✓ wins
Landscape
0.0Limited
9.0Excellent✓ wins
Travel
4.5Fair
6.0Good✓ wins
Wildlife
3.5Limited
9.5Excellent✓ wins
Vlogging
5.0Fair
5.5Fair✓ wins

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

Z30

  • Subject recognition

    Adds People, Dogs, Cats

  • Codecs

    Adds H.264/AVC

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 128, 73.5, 59.5

  • Card types

    Adds SD UHS-I

  • Weight

    350 g vs 743 g — lower is better

  • AF low-light limit

    -4.5 EV vs -4 EV — lower is better

  • ISO max (native)

    51,200 vs 32,000 — higher is better

  • Burst (mechanical)

    11 fps vs 10 fps — higher is better

Reasons to choose

Alpha 1 II

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Human, Animal, Bird…

  • Codecs

    Adds XAVC HS, XAVC S, XAVC S-I…

  • IBIS effectiveness

    8.5 stops vs 0 stops — higher is better

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 136.1, 96.9, 82.9

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type A, SD UHS-II

  • 4K max frame rate

    120 fps vs 30 fps — higher is better

  • AF points / zones

    759 vs 209 — higher is better

  • Burst (electronic)

    30 fps vs 11 fps — higher is better

Both cameras share

  • AA filterBoth support aa filter
  • ISO min (native)Both 100
  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Animal / bird AFBoth support animal / bird af
  • TouchscreenBoth support touchscreen
  • Wi-FiBoth support wi-fi

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

Z30

Pros

  • Very affordable
  • Vlog features
  • Compact

Cons

  • No EVF
  • No IBIS
  • Single slot

Alpha 1 II

Pros

  • 50MP stacked sensor
  • 30fps blackout-free burst
  • 8K 30p video
  • Best Sony AF

Cons

  • Very expensive
  • Complex menus
  • Large files

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the Z30 and Alpha 1 II at major authorized retailers.

Full specifications

= category winner

Z30
Alpha 1 II
Resolution
20.9 MP
50.1 MP2.4× more
Sensor type
DX-format CMOS
Full Frame Stacked Exmor RS CMOS
Sensor size
23.5 × 15.7 mm
35.9 × 24.0 mm
AA filter
Yes
Yes
Z30
Alpha 1 II
AF system
Hybrid AF (phase-detect + contrast-detect)
Fast Hybrid AF (phase-detection / contrast-detection)
AF points / zones
209
7593.6× more
AF frame coverage
94 %
AF low-light limit
-4.5 EV
-4 EV
Eye AF
Yes
Yes
Animal / bird AF
Yes
Yes
Subject recognition
People, Dogs, Cats
Human, Animal, Bird, Insect, Car/Train, Airplane
Z30
Alpha 1 II
Burst (mechanical)
11 fps+10%
10 fps
Burst (electronic)
11 fps
30 fps2.7× more
Pre-Capture / Pre-Release
No
Yes
RAW buffer depth
200 frames
Z30
Alpha 1 II
Max resolution
4K UHD
8K
4K max frame rate
30 fps
120 fps4× more
Max video bit rate
150 Mbps
Internal RAW video
No
Yes
Log profile
S-Log3 / HLG / S-Cinetone
Codecs
H.264/AVC
XAVC HS, XAVC S, XAVC S-I, H.265, H.264
Z30
Alpha 1 II
Weight
350 g−393 g less
743 g
Dimensions (W×H×D mm)
128 × 73.5 × 59.5 mm
136.1 × 96.9 × 82.9 mm
Weather sealing
No
Yes

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for landscape, Z30 or Alpha 1 II?

Alpha 1 II scores 9.0/10 versus 0.0/10 for Z30 — 50.1MP — massive detail for large prints.

What's the resolution difference between the Z30 and Alpha 1 II?

Z30 is 20.9 MP and Alpha 1 II is 50.1 MP, so the Alpha 1 II captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the Z30 and Alpha 1 II have in-body image stabilization?

Z30 does not have IBIS, while alpha 1 II has 8.5-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the Z30 or the Alpha 1 II?

Z30 reaches 11 fps electronic. Alpha 1 II reaches 30 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the Z30 and Alpha 1 II?

Z30 weighs 350 g and Alpha 1 II weighs 743 g, so the Z30 is 393 g lighter.

Do the Z30 and Alpha 1 II record 4K video?

Z30: 4K up to 30p. Alpha 1 II: 8K (max), 4K up to 120p.

Are the Z30 and Alpha 1 II weather sealed?

Z30: No. Alpha 1 II: Yes.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 330 shots (CIPA) for the Z30 and 520 shots for the Alpha 1 II, giving the Alpha 1 II the edge.

How much does each cost?

Z30 launched at $709 and Alpha 1 II at $6,499. The Z30 is $5,790 less.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.

Product images courtesy of Nikon and Sony press materials.