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Canon

RF 100mm F2.8L Macro IS USM

Canon RF Mount

Canon's first RF macro with 1.4x magnification and spherical aberration control for stunning close-up detail.

$1,399

Launch price

Released Apr 2021

vs

Sony

FE 50mm F1.2 GM

Sony E Mount

Exquisite resolution and dreamy bokeh combine in a masterful f/1.2 prime.

$1,999

Launch price

Released Mar 2021

Released within a month of each other.

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Wins

5categories

RF 100mm F2.8L Macro IS USM

Macro & Close-upSports & Action

Wins

3categories

FE 50mm F1.2 GM

PortraitSports & Action

TL;DR — Key differences

RF 100mm F2.8L Macro IS USM wins 3 categories·FE 50mm F1.2 GM wins 2 categories
  • ARF 100mm F2.8L Macro IS USM has higher OIS effectiveness (5 stops vs 0 stops)
  • ARF 100mm F2.8L Macro IS USM has higher Max magnification (1.4 × vs 0.17 ×)
  • BFE 50mm F1.2 GM has lower Max aperture (Wide) (f/1.2 vs f/2.8)
  • BFE 50mm F1.2 GM has lower Max aperture (Tele) (f/1.2 vs f/2.8)
  • ARF 100mm F2.8L Macro IS USM has lower Min focus distance (26 cm vs 40 cm)

Key specs at a glance

RF 100mm F2.8L Macro IS USMFE 50mm F1.2 GM
Focal Length100 mm50 mm
Max Aperturef/2.8f/1.2
MountCanon RFSony E
CoverageFull FrameFull Frame
Stabilization5 stopsNo
Weight730 g778 g
Min Focus26 cm40 cm
Filter Size67 mm72 mm

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseRF 100mm F2.8L Macro IS USMFE 50mm F1.2 GM
Portrait
4.5Fair
9.0Excellent
Sports & Action
7.5Good
6.5Good
Video & Hybrid
7.0Good
4.5Fair
Landscape
3.0Limited
3.0Limited
Travel
2.0Limited
2.0Limited
Wildlife
5.5Fair
3.0Limited
Macro & Close-up
9.0Excellent
0.0Limited

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose the RF 100mm F2.8L Macro IS USM

  • Special elements

    Adds 1 UD

  • OIS effectiveness

    5 stops vs 0 stops — higher is better

  • Max magnification

    1.4 × vs 0.17 × — higher is better

  • Optical stabilization

    Only RF 100mm F2.8L Macro IS USM supports it

  • Min focus distance

    26 cm vs 40 cm — lower is better

  • Weight

    730 g vs 778 g — lower is better

  • Diameter

    82 mm vs 87 mm — lower is better

Reasons to choose the FE 50mm F1.2 GM

  • Special elements

    Adds 3 XA (extreme aspherical)

  • Max aperture (Wide)

    f/1.2 vs f/2.8 — lower is better

  • Max aperture (Tele)

    f/1.2 vs f/2.8 — lower is better

  • Custom function button

    Only FE 50mm F1.2 GM supports it

  • Length

    108 mm vs 148 mm — lower is better

Shared specifications

Internal focus

Both support internal focus

Weather sealing

Both support weather sealing

Control ring

Both support control ring

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

RF 100mm F2.8L Macro IS USM

Pros

  • 1.4x maximum magnification (industry-leading for macro)
  • Spherical Aberration Control for adjustable bokeh
  • 5-stop Hybrid IS for handheld macro
  • Doubles as a sharp 100mm portrait lens

Cons

  • Complex SA control ring adds learning curve
  • Heavy for macro work (730g)
  • Premium macro pricing

FE 50mm F1.2 GM

Pros

  • Outstanding sharpness wide open at f/1.2
  • Stunningly smooth, circular bokeh with 11 aperture blades
  • Extremely quiet and fast autofocus tracking
  • Manageable size and weight for an f/1.2 lens

Cons

  • Expensive investment for a single focal length
  • Heavy compared to standard f/1.8 options
  • Some visible vignetting wide open

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the RF 100mm F2.8L Macro IS USM and FE 50mm F1.2 GM at major authorized retailers.

Canon RF 100mm F2.8L Macro IS USM

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Full specifications

= category winner

RF 100mm F2.8L Macro IS USM
FE 50mm F1.2 GM
Focal length (Min)
100 mm
50 mm
Focal length (Max)
100 mm
50 mm
Max aperture (Wide)
f/2.8
f/1.2+2.4 stops wider
Max aperture (Tele)
f/2.8
f/1.2+2.4 stops wider
Elements
17
14
Groups
12
10
Special elements
1 UD
3 XA (extreme aspherical)
RF 100mm F2.8L Macro IS USM
FE 50mm F1.2 GM
Min focus distance
26 cm−14 cm less
40 cm
Max magnification
1.4 ×8.2× more
0.17 ×
Autofocus motor
Nano USM
XD Linear Motors
Internal focus
Yes
Yes
RF 100mm F2.8L Macro IS USM
FE 50mm F1.2 GM
Optical stabilization
Yes
No
OIS effectiveness
5 stops
0 stops
RF 100mm F2.8L Macro IS USM
FE 50mm F1.2 GM
Weight
730 g−48 g less
778 g
Length
148 mm
108 mm−40 mm less
Diameter
82 mm−5 mm less
87 mm
Filter thread size
67 mm
72 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
Yes
Diaphragm blades
9
11
RF 100mm F2.8L Macro IS USM
FE 50mm F1.2 GM
Lens mount
Canon RF
Sony E
Format coverage
Full Frame
Full Frame

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.