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Canon

RF 24-105mm F4L IS USM

Canon RF Mount

The ultimate walk-around RF zoom — covers wide to portrait with 5-stop IS in a single versatile package.

$1,099

Launch price

Released Oct 2018

vs

Canon

RF 85mm F2 Macro IS STM

Canon RF Mount

An affordable portrait and macro hybrid — f/2 aperture, 0.5x magnification, and 5-stop IS in a compact package.

$599

Launch price

Released Jul 2020

RF 85mm F2 Macro IS STM is 1.7 years newer.

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Wins

0categories

RF 24-105mm F4L IS USM

Video & HybridLandscape

Wins

7categories

RF 85mm F2 Macro IS STM

PortraitSports & Action

1 categories tied

TL;DR — Key differences

RF 24-105mm F4L IS USM wins 0 categories·RF 85mm F2 Macro IS STM wins 5 categories
  • BRF 85mm F2 Macro IS STM has higher Max magnification (0.5 × vs 0.24 ×)
  • BRF 85mm F2 Macro IS STM has lower Max aperture (Wide) (f/2 vs f/4)
  • BRF 85mm F2 Macro IS STM has lower Max aperture (Tele) (f/2 vs f/4)
  • BRF 85mm F2 Macro IS STM has lower Weight (500 g vs 700 g)
  • BRF 85mm F2 Macro IS STM has lower Length (78 mm vs 107 mm)

Key specs at a glance

RF 24-105mm F4L IS USMRF 85mm F2 Macro IS STM
Focal Length24-105 mm85 mm
Max Aperturef/4f/2
MountCanon RFCanon RF
CoverageFull FrameFull Frame
Stabilization5 stops5 stops
Weight700 g500 g
Min Focus45 cm35 cm
Filter Size77 mm67 mm

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseRF 24-105mm F4L IS USMRF 85mm F2 Macro IS STM
Portrait
5.5Fair
7.5Good
Sports & Action
6.5Good
7.5Good
Video & Hybrid
9.0Excellent
7.0Good
Landscape
7.0Good
1.0Limited
Travel
6.5Good
4.0Fair
Wildlife
5.5Fair
2.5Limited
Macro & Close-up
1.5Limited
5.5Fair

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose the RF 24-105mm F4L IS USM

  • Special elements

    Adds 1 Aspherical

  • Weather sealing

    Only RF 24-105mm F4L IS USM supports it

Reasons to choose the RF 85mm F2 Macro IS STM

  • Max aperture (Wide)

    f/2 vs f/4 — lower is better

  • Max aperture (Tele)

    f/2 vs f/4 — lower is better

  • Weight

    500 g vs 700 g — lower is better

  • Length

    78 mm vs 107 mm — lower is better

  • Max magnification

    0.5 × vs 0.24 × — higher is better

  • Min focus distance

    35 cm vs 45 cm — lower is better

  • Diameter

    79 mm vs 84 mm — lower is better

Shared specifications

Internal focus

Both support internal focus

Optical stabilization

Both support optical stabilization

OIS effectiveness

Both 5 stops

Control ring

Both support control ring

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

RF 24-105mm F4L IS USM

Pros

  • Extremely versatile 24-105mm range for travel and events
  • 5-stop optical image stabilization
  • Constant f/4 aperture throughout zoom
  • Nano USM delivers fast, quiet autofocus

Cons

  • f/4 maximum aperture limits low-light capability
  • Heavier than f/2.8 alternatives (700g)
  • Corner sharpness softens at 105mm wide open

RF 85mm F2 Macro IS STM

Pros

  • Excellent value for portrait and close-up work
  • 0.5x macro magnification built in
  • 5-stop optical image stabilization
  • Compact and lightweight (500g)

Cons

  • f/2 not as shallow as f/1.2 L lenses
  • Plastic construction, not L-series
  • AF slightly slower than USM lenses

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the RF 24-105mm F4L IS USM and RF 85mm F2 Macro IS STM at major authorized retailers.

Canon RF 24-105mm F4L IS USM

Canon RF 85mm F2 Macro IS STM

Affiliate disclosure: As an Amazon Associate, Cameraegg earns from qualifying purchases. Cameraegg may also earn commission from B&H links, at no extra cost to you.

Full specifications

= category winner

RF 24-105mm F4L IS USM
RF 85mm F2 Macro IS STM
Focal length (Min)
24 mm
85 mm
Focal length (Max)
105 mm
85 mm
Max aperture (Wide)
f/4
f/2+2 stops wider
Max aperture (Tele)
f/4
f/2+2 stops wider
Elements
18
11
Groups
14
9
Special elements
1 UD, 1 Aspherical
1 UD
RF 24-105mm F4L IS USM
RF 85mm F2 Macro IS STM
Min focus distance
45 cm
35 cm−10 cm less
Max magnification
0.24 ×
0.5 ×2.1× more
Autofocus motor
Nano USM
STM
Internal focus
Yes
Yes
RF 24-105mm F4L IS USM
RF 85mm F2 Macro IS STM
Optical stabilization
Yes
Yes
OIS effectiveness
5 stops
5 stops
RF 24-105mm F4L IS USM
RF 85mm F2 Macro IS STM
Weight
700 g
500 g−200 g less
Length
107 mm
78 mm−29 mm less
Diameter
84 mm
79 mm−5 mm less
Filter thread size
77 mm
67 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
No
Diaphragm blades
9
9
RF 24-105mm F4L IS USM
RF 85mm F2 Macro IS STM
Lens mount
Canon RF
Canon RF
Format coverage
Full Frame
Full Frame

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.