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Canon

RF 28mm F2.8 STM

Canon RF Mount

World's smallest RF lens — 120g pancake with STM AF and 0.23m close focus.

$299

Launch price

Released May 2023

vs

Canon

RF 35mm F1.2 L USM

Canon RF Mount

RF 35mm F1.2 L USM — 35mm f/1.2 for Canon RF, a popular choice in the canon lineup.

$2,999

Launch price

Released Dec 2018

RF 28mm F2.8 STM is 4.4 years newer.

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Wins

4categories

RF 28mm F2.8 STM

TravelSports & Action

Wins

2categories

RF 35mm F1.2 L USM

PortraitSports & Action

2 categories tied

Which would you choose?

TL;DR — Key differences

RF 28mm F2.8 STM wins 3 categories·RF 35mm F1.2 L USM wins 2 categories
  • ARF 28mm F2.8 STM has lower Weight (120 g vs 950 g)
  • ARF 28mm F2.8 STM has lower Length (24.7 mm vs 111.5 mm)
  • BRF 35mm F1.2 L USM has lower Max aperture (Wide) (f/1.2 vs f/2.8)
  • BRF 35mm F1.2 L USM has lower Max aperture (Tele) (f/1.2 vs f/2.8)
  • ARF 28mm F2.8 STM has lower Min focus distance (23 cm vs 50 cm)

Key specs at a glance

RF 28mm F2.8 STMRF 35mm F1.2 L USM
Focal Length28 mm35 mm
Max Aperturef/2.8f/1.2
MountCanon RFCanon RF
CoverageFull FrameFull Frame
StabilizationNoNo
Weight120 g950 g
Min Focus23 cm50 cm
Filter Size55 mm82 mm

Size and weight, to scale

RF 28mm F2.8 STM

69 × 25 mm

120 g (0.26 lb / 4.23 oz)

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

for scale

RF 35mm F1.2 L USM

89 × 112 mm

950 g (2.09 lb / 33.51 oz)

RF 28mm F2.8 STM is 87mm shorter and 20mm narrower than RF 35mm F1.2 L USM.

RF 28mm F2.8 STM is 830 g lighter than RF 35mm F1.2 L USM.

Diameter (⌀) is the maximum barrel width; length is measured from the mount to the front of the lens.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseRF 28mm F2.8 STMRF 35mm F1.2 L USM
Portrait
3.0Limited
7.0Good
Sports & Action
6.5Good
6.5Good
Video & Hybrid
2.0Limited
4.5Fair
Landscape
1.0Limited
4.0Fair
Travel
7.0Good
2.0Limited
Wildlife
0.0Limited
3.0Limited
Macro & Close-up
1.5Limited
0.0Limited

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose the RF 28mm F2.8 STM

  • Special elements

    Adds 3 PMo

  • Weight

    120 g vs 950 g — lower is better

  • Length

    24.7 mm vs 111.5 mm — lower is better

  • Min focus distance

    23 cm vs 50 cm — lower is better

  • Diameter

    69.2 mm vs 89 mm — lower is better

Reasons to choose the RF 35mm F1.2 L USM

  • Special elements

    Adds 3 Aspherical, 1 UD

  • Max aperture (Wide)

    f/1.2 vs f/2.8 — lower is better

  • Max aperture (Tele)

    f/1.2 vs f/2.8 — lower is better

  • Weather sealing

    Only RF 35mm F1.2 L USM supports it

  • Control ring

    Only RF 35mm F1.2 L USM supports it

  • Custom function button

    Only RF 35mm F1.2 L USM supports it

Shared specifications

Max magnification

Both 0.17 ×

Internal focus

Both support internal focus

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

RF 28mm F2.8 STM

Pros

  • Prime design typically delivers strong sharpness and lighter weight
  • Lightweight design easy to carry all day
  • Native Canon RF mount compatibility

Cons

  • Third-party or older alternatives may offer better value

RF 35mm F1.2 L USM

Pros

  • Bright f/1.2 aperture for low light and subject separation
  • Prime design typically delivers strong sharpness and lighter weight
  • Weather-sealed construction for outdoor shooting

Cons

  • Premium price point
  • Relatively heavy for extended handheld use

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the RF 28mm F2.8 STM and RF 35mm F1.2 L USM at major authorized retailers.

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Full specifications

= category winner

RF 28mm F2.8 STM
RF 35mm F1.2 L USM
Focal length (Min)
28 mm
35 mm
Focal length (Max)
28 mm
35 mm
Max aperture (Wide)
f/2.8
f/1.2+2.4 stops wider
Max aperture (Tele)
f/2.8
f/1.2+2.4 stops wider
Elements
8
13
Groups
6
9
Special elements
3 PMo
3 Aspherical, 1 UD
RF 28mm F2.8 STM
RF 35mm F1.2 L USM
Min focus distance
23 cm−27 cm less
50 cm
Max magnification
0.17 ×
0.17 ×
Autofocus motor
STM
Dual Nano USM
Internal focus
Yes
Yes
RF 28mm F2.8 STM
RF 35mm F1.2 L USM
Optical stabilization
No
No
OIS effectiveness
0 stops
0 stops
RF 28mm F2.8 STM
RF 35mm F1.2 L USM
Weight
120 g−830 g less
950 g
Length
24.7 mm−87 mm less
111.5 mm
Diameter
69.2 mm−20 mm less
89 mm
Filter thread size
55 mm
82 mm
Weather sealing
No
Yes
Diaphragm blades
7
9
RF 28mm F2.8 STM
RF 35mm F1.2 L USM
Lens mount
Canon RF
Canon RF
Format coverage
Full Frame
Full Frame

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed June 2026.