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Pentax

645Z

51MP medium format DSLR that made digital MF accessible — still prized for landscape and studio.

$8,499

Launch price

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Last updated June 2026

Key specs at a glance

Resolution

51.4 MP

Sensor

43.8 × 32.8 mm

ISO max

25,600

Burst

20 fps

4K

60 fps

IBIS

7-stop

Weight

1470 g

Battery

640 shots

Where to buy the Pentax 645Z

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Sensor size

Pentax 645Z

43.8 × 32.8 mm · Medium Format

1437 mm² area

Body size, to scale

Front view

Width × Height

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

Back view

Width × Height — same proportions as the front

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

Top view

Width × Depth (front-to-back)

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

156 × 117 × 123 mm · 1470 g (3.24 lb / 51.85 oz)

Best for

Use-case scores

Scored algorithmically from verified specs. 10 = best in class.

Portrait

Good
6.0/ 10
  • · 51.4MP — excellent for large prints and crops
  • · Eye AF locks focus on subjects reliably

Sports & Action

Good
6.5/ 10
  • · 20fps burst — fast action ready
  • · Pre-Capture records before you press shutter

Video & Hybrid

Good
6.0/ 10
  • · 4K recording
  • · 4K 60p smooth motion

Landscape

Excellent
8.0/ 10
  • · 51.4MP — massive detail for large prints
  • · ISO 64 base — best dynamic range

Travel

Fair
5.5/ 10
  • · 640 shots/charge — all-day shooting
  • · Weather sealed for varied conditions

Wildlife

Excellent
9.0/ 10
  • · 20fps burst captures fleeting moments
  • · Bird AF subject recognition

Vlogging

Fair
5.5/ 10
  • · 4K 60p for smooth handheld vlogs
  • · IBIS reduces handheld shake

Pros

  • 51MP medium format
  • CMOS sensor
  • Pentax color
  • Relatively affordable MF

Cons

  • Huge body
  • Slow operation
  • Limited lens line vs Hasselblad

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Full specifications

Verified specs · Pentax 645Z

Sensor

Resolution51.4 MP
Sensor typeMedium Format CMOS
Sensor size43.8 × 32.8 mm
AA filterYes

Processor

ProcessorImage processor

ISO

ISO min (native)64
ISO max (native)25,600
ISO max (expanded)102,400

Shutter

Shutter typeMechanical + Electronic
Max mechanical speed1/8000 sec
Max electronic speed1/16000 sec

Autofocus

AF systemSAFOX 12
AF points / zones101
AF frame coverage100 %
AF low-light limit-3 EV
Eye AFYes
Animal / bird AFYes
Subject recognitionHuman, Animal, Bird, Vehicle

Burst

Burst (mechanical)8 fps
Burst (electronic)20 fps
Pre-Capture / Pre-ReleaseYes
RAW buffer depth120 frames

Video

Max resolution4K UHD
4K max frame rate60 fps
Max video bit rate150 Mbps
Internal RAW videoNo
Log profileStandard profiles
CodecsH.265, H.264

Stabilization

In-body stabilization (IBIS)Yes
IBIS effectiveness7 stops

Body

Weight1470 g
Dimensions (W×H×D mm)156 × 117 × 123 mm
Weather sealingYes

Battery

BatteryLP-E6NH
Battery life (CIPA)640 shots

Storage

Card slots2
Card typesSD UHS-II

Viewfinder

Viewfinder typeOLED EVF
EVF resolution3,690,000 dots
EVF magnification0.78 ×
EVF refresh rate120 Hz

LCD

LCD size3 in
LCD typeVari-angle
TouchscreenYes

Connectivity

USBUSB-C 3.2 Gen 2
HDMIFull HDMI (Type A)
Wi-FiYes
Wi-Fi standardWi-Fi 5 (802.11ac)
BluetoothYes
Microphone jack (3.5mm)Yes
Headphone jack (3.5mm)Yes

Lens Mount

Lens mountPentax 645