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Canon

EOS R

Canon’s first full-frame RF mirrorless — launched the RF mount ecosystem.

$2,299

Released Sep 2018

vs
EOS R1

Canon

EOS R1

Flagship 24.2MP full-frame BSI stacked RF body with 40fps burst, Dual Pixel Intelligent AF, 6K RAW, and 9.44M-dot EVF.

$6,299

Released Jul 2024

EOS R1 is 5.8 years newer.

Wins

3categories

EOS R

PortraitLandscape

Wins

9categories

EOS R1

Video & HybridSports & Action

2 categories tied

TL;DR — Key differences

EOS R wins 1 categories·EOS R1 wins 4 categories
  • AEOS R has higher AF points / zones (5655 vs 1053)
  • BEOS R1 has higher Burst (electronic) (40 fps vs 8 fps)
  • BEOS R1 has higher 4K max frame rate (120 fps vs 30 fps)
  • BEOS R1 has higher EVF resolution (9,440,000 vs 2,360,000)
  • BEOS R1 has higher ISO max (native) (102,400 vs 40,000)

Key specs at a glance

EOS REOS R1
Resolution30.3 MP24.2 MP
SensorFull FrameFull Frame
ISO max40,000102,400
Burst8 fps40 fps
4K30 fps120 fps
IBIS6-stop8.5-stop
Weight720 g1115 g
Battery640 shots

Size and weight, to scale

EOS R

138 × 98 × 88 mm

720 g (1.59 lb / 25.40 oz)

EOS R1 front view

EOS R1

158 × 150 × 87 mm

1115 g (2.46 lb / 39.33 oz)

EOS R is 20mm narrower and 52mm shorter than EOS R1 but it is also 1mm thicker.

EOS R is 395 g lighter than EOS R1.

Depth (front-to-back): 88mm EOS R · 87mm EOS R1

Back view, to scale

Width × Height — same proportions as the front of the body.

EOS R

138 × 98 mm

EOS R1 back view

EOS R1

158 × 150 mm

Top view, to scale

Width × Depth (front-to-back) — see which body is chunkier on the table.

EOS R

138 × 88 mm

EOS R1 top view

EOS R1

158 × 87 mm

Sensor size, to scale

EOS R

36 × 24 mm · Full Frame

864 mm² area

EOS R1

36 × 24 mm · Full Frame

864 mm² area

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

EOS R

✓ more lenses

Canon RF

105+

native lenses available

45 first-party60 third-party

EOS R1

✓ more lenses

Canon RF

105+

native lenses available

45 first-party60 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseEOS REOS R1
Portrait
8.0Excellent✓ wins
7.5Good
Sports & Action
6.0Good
8.5Excellent✓ wins
Video & Hybrid
5.0Fair
9.0Excellent✓ wins
Landscape
7.5Good✓ wins
7.0Good
Travel
7.5Good✓ wins
4.5Fair
Wildlife
6.5Good
6.5Good
Vlogging
4.5Fair
5.5Fair✓ wins

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

EOS R

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Human, Animal, Bird…

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 138, 98, 88

  • Card types

    Adds SD UHS-II

  • AF points / zones

    5655 vs 1053 — higher is better

  • Weight

    720 g vs 1115 g — lower is better

  • Resolution

    30.3 MP vs 24.2 MP — higher is better

Reasons to choose

EOS R1

  • AF low-light limit

    -7.5 EV vs -6 EV — lower is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds People, Dogs, Cats…

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 157.6, 149.5, 87.3

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type B, CFexpress Type B

  • Burst (electronic)

    40 fps vs 8 fps — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds RAW, XF-HEVC S, XF-AVC S…

  • 4K max frame rate

    120 fps vs 30 fps — higher is better

  • EVF resolution

    9,440,000 vs 2,360,000 — higher is better

Both cameras share

  • AA filterBoth support aa filter
  • ISO min (native)Both 100
  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Pre-Capture / Pre-ReleaseBoth support pre-capture / pre-release
  • In-body stabilizationBoth support in-body stabilization
  • Weather sealingBoth support weather sealing

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

EOS R

Pros

  • First Canon RF body
  • Dual Pixel AF
  • Fully articulating screen

Cons

  • No IBIS
  • Single card slot
  • Superseded by R6/R8

EOS R1

Pros

  • 40fps electronic burst
  • 24.2MP BSI stacked full-frame sensor
  • Dual Pixel Intelligent AF
  • 6K RAW and 4K 120p video
  • Dual CFexpress Type B slots

Cons

  • 24MP resolution
  • Very expensive
  • Large integrated-grip body

Full specifications

= category winner

EOS R
EOS R1
Resolution
30.3 MP+25%
24.2 MP
Sensor type
Full Frame CMOS
Full Frame BSI Stacked CMOS
Sensor size
36.0 × 24.0 mm
36.0 × 24.0 mm
AA filter
Yes
Yes
EOS R
EOS R1
AF system
Dual Pixel CMOS AF
Dual Pixel Intelligent AF with cross-type AF
AF points / zones
56555.4× more
1053
AF frame coverage
88 %
100 %+14%
AF low-light limit
-6 EV
-7.5 EV
Eye AF
Yes
Yes
Animal / bird AF
No
Yes
Subject recognition
Human, Animal, Bird, Vehicle
People, Dogs, Cats, Birds, Horses, Cars, Motorbikes, Aircraft, Trains
EOS R
EOS R1
Burst (mechanical)
8 fps
12 fps+50%
Burst (electronic)
8 fps
40 fps5× more
Pre-Capture / Pre-Release
Yes
Yes
RAW buffer depth
60 frames
EOS R
EOS R1
Max resolution
4K UHD
6K RAW
4K max frame rate
30 fps
120 fps4× more
Max video bit rate
150 Mbps
Internal RAW video
No
Yes
Log profile
Canon Log
Canon Log 2 / Canon Log 3 / HDR PQ
Codecs
H.264
RAW, XF-HEVC S, XF-AVC S, H.265, H.264
EOS R
EOS R1
Weight
720 g−395 g less
1115 g
Dimensions (W×H×D mm)
138 × 98 × 88 mm
157.6 × 149.5 × 87.3 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
Yes

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for video, EOS R or EOS R1?

EOS R1 scores 9.0/10 versus 5.0/10 for EOS R — 6K video for oversampled 4K.

What's the resolution difference between the EOS R and EOS R1?

EOS R is 30.3 MP and EOS R1 is 24.2 MP, so the EOS R captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the EOS R and EOS R1 have in-body image stabilization?

EOS R has 6-stop in-body image stabilization, while eOS R1 has 8.5-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the EOS R or the EOS R1?

EOS R reaches 8 fps electronic. EOS R1 reaches 40 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the EOS R and EOS R1?

EOS R weighs 720 g and EOS R1 weighs 1115 g, so the EOS R is 395 g lighter.

Do the EOS R and EOS R1 record 4K video?

EOS R: 4K up to 30p. EOS R1: 6K RAW (max), 4K up to 120p.

Are the EOS R and EOS R1 weather sealed?

EOS R: Yes. EOS R1: Yes.

How much does each cost?

EOS R launched at $2,299 and EOS R1 at $6,299. The EOS R is $4,000 less.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.

Product images courtesy of Canon press materials.