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Canon

EOS R

Canon’s first full-frame RF mirrorless — launched the RF mount ecosystem.

$2,299

Released Sep 2018

vs

Canon

EOS R3

Pro 24MP full-frame stacked-sensor body built for sports, news, wildlife, and high-speed hybrid capture.

$5,999

Released Sep 2021

EOS R3 is 3 years newer.

Wins

5categories

EOS R

PortraitLandscape

Wins

10categories

EOS R3

Video & HybridPortrait

3 categories tied

TL;DR — Key differences

EOS R wins 1 categories·EOS R3 wins 4 categories
  • BEOS R3 has higher Max video bit rate (2600 Mbps vs 150 Mbps)
  • AEOS R has higher AF points / zones (5655 vs 1053)
  • BEOS R3 has higher 4K max frame rate (120 fps vs 30 fps)
  • BEOS R3 has higher Burst (electronic) (30 fps vs 8 fps)
  • BEOS R3 has higher ISO max (native) (102,400 vs 40,000)

Key specs at a glance

EOS REOS R3
Resolution30.3 MP24.1 MP
SensorFull FrameFull Frame
ISO max40,000102,400
Burst8 fps30 fps
4K30 fps120 fps
IBIS6-stop8-stop
Weight720 g1015 g
Battery640 shots620 shots

Size and weight, to scale

EOS R

138 × 98 × 88 mm

720 g (1.59 lb / 25.40 oz)

EOS R3

150 × 143 × 87 mm

1015 g (2.24 lb / 35.80 oz)

EOS R is 12mm narrower and 45mm shorter than EOS R3 but it is also 1mm thicker.

EOS R is 295 g lighter than EOS R3.

Depth (front-to-back): 88mm EOS R · 87mm EOS R3

Sensor size, to scale

EOS R

36 × 24 mm · Full Frame

864 mm² area

EOS R3

36 × 24 mm · Full Frame

864 mm² area

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

EOS R

✓ more lenses

Canon RF

105+

native lenses available

45 first-party60 third-party

EOS R3

✓ more lenses

Canon RF

105+

native lenses available

45 first-party60 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseEOS REOS R3
Portrait
8.0Excellent✓ wins
7.5Good
Sports & Action
6.0Good
7.0Good✓ wins
Video & Hybrid
5.0Fair
9.0Excellent✓ wins
Landscape
7.5Good✓ wins
7.0Good
Travel
7.5Good✓ wins
6.5Good
Wildlife
6.5Good✓ wins
5.0Fair
Vlogging
4.5Fair
5.5Fair✓ wins

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

EOS R

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Human, Animal, Bird…

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 138, 98, 88

  • AF points / zones

    5655 vs 1053 — higher is better

  • Pre-Capture / Pre-Release

    Only EOS R supports it

  • Weight

    720 g vs 1015 g — lower is better

  • Resolution

    30.3 MP vs 24.1 MP — higher is better

  • Battery life (CIPA)

    640 shots vs 620 shots — higher is better

  • EVF magnification

    0.78 × vs 0.76 × — higher is better

Reasons to choose

EOS R3

  • AF low-light limit

    -7.5 EV vs -6 EV — lower is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds People, Dogs, Cats…

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 150, 142.6, 87.2

  • Max video bit rate

    2600 Mbps vs 150 Mbps — higher is better

  • 4K max frame rate

    120 fps vs 30 fps — higher is better

  • Burst (electronic)

    30 fps vs 8 fps — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds RAW, H.265

  • ISO max (native)

    102,400 vs 40,000 — higher is better

Both cameras share

  • AA filterBoth support aa filter
  • ISO min (native)Both 100
  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • In-body stabilizationBoth support in-body stabilization
  • Weather sealingBoth support weather sealing
  • Card slotsBoth 2

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

EOS R

Pros

  • First Canon RF body
  • Dual Pixel AF
  • Fully articulating screen

Cons

  • No IBIS
  • Single card slot
  • Superseded by R6/R8

EOS R3

Pros

  • 30fps electronic burst from a stacked full-frame sensor
  • Exceptional low-light AF down to -7.5 EV
  • Integrated pro body with large LP-E19 battery
  • 6K RAW video and 4K 120p
  • Rugged weather-sealed construction

Cons

  • 24MP resolution trails higher-detail rivals
  • Large integrated-grip body
  • Expensive compared with enthusiast full-frame bodies

Full specifications

= category winner

EOS R
EOS R3
Resolution
30.3 MP+26%
24.1 MP
Sensor type
Full Frame CMOS
Full Frame Stacked BSI CMOS
Sensor size
36.0 × 24.0 mm
36.0 × 24.0 mm
AA filter
Yes
Yes
EOS R
EOS R3
AF system
Dual Pixel CMOS AF
Dual Pixel CMOS AF II
AF points / zones
56555.4× more
1053
AF frame coverage
88 %
100 %+14%
AF low-light limit
-6 EV
-7.5 EV
Eye AF
Yes
Yes
Animal / bird AF
No
Yes
Subject recognition
Human, Animal, Bird, Vehicle
People, Dogs, Cats, Birds, Motorsport vehicles
EOS R
EOS R3
Burst (mechanical)
8 fps
12 fps+50%
Burst (electronic)
8 fps
30 fps3.8× more
Pre-Capture / Pre-Release
Yes
No
RAW buffer depth
60 frames
150 frames2.5× more
EOS R
EOS R3
Max resolution
4K UHD
6K RAW
4K max frame rate
30 fps
120 fps4× more
Max video bit rate
150 Mbps
2600 Mbps17.3× more
Internal RAW video
No
Yes
Log profile
Canon Log
Canon Log 3 / HDR PQ
Codecs
H.264
RAW, H.265, H.264
EOS R
EOS R3
Weight
720 g−295 g less
1015 g
Dimensions (W×H×D mm)
138 × 98 × 88 mm
150 × 142.6 × 87.2 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
Yes

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for video, EOS R or EOS R3?

EOS R3 scores 9.0/10 versus 5.0/10 for EOS R — 6K video for oversampled 4K.

What's the resolution difference between the EOS R and EOS R3?

EOS R is 30.3 MP and EOS R3 is 24.1 MP, so the EOS R captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the EOS R and EOS R3 have in-body image stabilization?

EOS R has 6-stop in-body image stabilization, while eOS R3 has 8-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the EOS R or the EOS R3?

EOS R reaches 8 fps electronic. EOS R3 reaches 30 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the EOS R and EOS R3?

EOS R weighs 720 g and EOS R3 weighs 1015 g, so the EOS R is 295 g lighter.

Do the EOS R and EOS R3 record 4K video?

EOS R: 4K up to 30p. EOS R3: 6K RAW (max), 4K up to 120p.

Are the EOS R and EOS R3 weather sealed?

EOS R: Yes. EOS R3: Yes.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 640 shots (CIPA) for the EOS R and 620 shots for the EOS R3, giving the EOS R the edge.

How much does each cost?

EOS R launched at $2,299 and EOS R3 at $5,999. The EOS R is $3,700 less.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.